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"Salah satu masalah kekurangan gizi pada balita yang menjadi prioritas utama adalahstunting. Stunting pada balita diakibatkan oleh kekurangan gizi kronis mulai dari awalperkembangan dimana konsekuensinya bersifat permanen. Permasalahan stunting dapat menimbulkan efek jangka panjang pada individu dan masyarakat, termasuk berkurangnya perkembangan kognitif, fisik, kemampuan produktif dan kesehatan yang buruk, serta peningkatan risiko penyakit degeneratif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Provinsi Sumatera Barat tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder Pemantauan Status Gizi Provinsi Sumatera Barat dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dan jumlah sampel 6421 balita. Pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square bivariat dan uji regresi logistik ganda model prediksi multivariat. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur balita, jenis kelamin, tinggi badan ibu, pendidikan ibu, jumlah anggota rumah tangga dan wilayah tempat tinggal dengan stunting pada balita. Umur balita merupakan faktor yang paling dominan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Disarankan adanya dukungan kebijakan peningkatan anggaran program perbaikan gizi masyarakat dalam upaya penanggulangan masalah stunting dan menyusun kegiatan program sesuai dengan kebutuhan di lapangan serta memperhatikan kebutuhan gizi anak sesuai dengan tahapan umur.

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One of the nutritional problems in children under five is the main priority is stunting.Stunting in toddlers is caused by chronic malnutrition from the beginning ofdevelopment where the consequences are permanent. Stunting problems can have longtermeffects on individuals and communities, including reduced cognitive, physical, productive and poor health, and an increased risk of degenerative diseases.

The purpose of this study was to determine factors related to stunting incidence in toddlers in West Sumatera Province in 2017. This study uses secondary data Monitoring Nutrition Statusof West Sumatera Province with cross sectional study design and 6421 children underfive years old. Processing and data analysis using chi square test bivariate andmultiple logistic regression test prediction model multivariate.

The result of statistical test shows that there is a significant relationship between toddler age, sex, mother 39 sheight, mother education, number of household member and residence area withstunting in children. Toddler age is the most dominant factor with stunting incidence intoddlers.

It is recommended to support the improvement of public nutrition improvement program budget in the effort to overcome the problem of stunting andarrange the program activity according to the need in the field and pay attention to the nutritional requirement of children according to the age stage."

"[Pemantauan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak balita sangat penting dilakukan untukmengetahui adanya gangguan pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sejak dini. Tujuan penelitianini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pertumbuhan danperkembangan anak balita. Desain penelitian menggunakan “cross sectional”, yang melibatkan100 responden yaitu ibu dan anak balita usia 0-59 bulan di Kota Jambi. Instrumen menggunakankuesioner tentang karakteristik responden, alat pengukur berat badan, tinggi badan dan lingkarkepala beserta kuesioner, formulir KPSP, kuesioner stimulasi dan pola asuh. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan ada hubungan antara usia anak balita dengan perkembangan (p-value=0,014,α=0,05) dan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang stimulasi dengan perkembangan anakbalita (p-value=0,030, α=0,05). Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah perlunya sosialisasi tentangstimulasi perkembangan anak kepada ibu yang memiliki balita di Kota Jambi.;The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order todetect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identifyfactors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. Thestudy design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and childrenaged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about thecharacteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference alongwith the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. Theresults showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and thedevelopment (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in JambiCity and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providingstimulation to their children.;The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order todetect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identifyfactors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. Thestudy design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and childrenaged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about thecharacteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference alongwith the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. Theresults showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and thedevelopment (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in JambiCity and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providingstimulation to their children.;The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order todetect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identifyfactors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. Thestudy design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and childrenaged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about thecharacteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference alongwith the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. Theresults showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and thedevelopment (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in JambiCity and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providingstimulation to their children.;The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order todetect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identifyfactors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. Thestudy design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and childrenaged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about thecharacteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference alongwith the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. Theresults showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and thedevelopment (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in JambiCity and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providingstimulation to their children., The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order todetect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identifyfactors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. Thestudy design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and childrenaged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about thecharacteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference alongwith the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. Theresults showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and thedevelopment (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in JambiCity and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providingstimulation to their children.]"

"[Pemantauan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak balita sangat penting dilakukan untuk mengetahui adanya gangguan pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sejak dini. Tujuan penelitianini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak balita. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional, yang melibatkan 100 responden yaitu ibu dan anak balita usia 0-59 bulan di Kota Jambi. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner tentang karakteristik responden, alat pengukur berat badan, tinggi badan dan lingkarkepala beserta kuesioner, formulir KPSP, kuesioner stimulasi dan pola asuh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara usia anak balita dengan perkembangan (p-value=0,014, α=0,05) dan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang stimulasi dengan perkembangan anak balita (p-value=0,030, α=0,05). Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah perlunya sosialisasi tentang stimulasi perkembangan anak kepada ibu yang memiliki balita di Kota Jambi.

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The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order to detect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identify factors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. The study design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and children aged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about the characteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference along with the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. The

results showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and the development (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers' knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05). It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in Jambi City and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent?s roles in providing stimulation to their children;The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order to detect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identify factors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. The study design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and children aged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about the characteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference along with the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. The

results showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and the development (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers' knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05). It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in Jambi City and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providing stimulation to their children.;The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order to

detect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identify

factors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. The

study design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and children

aged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about the

characteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference along

with the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. The

results showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and the

development (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'

knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).

It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in Jambi

City and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providing

stimulation to their children;The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order to

detect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identify

factors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. The

study design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and children

aged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about the

characteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference along

with the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. The

results showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and the

development (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'

knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).

It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in Jambi

City and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providing

stimulation to their children;The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order to

detect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identify

factors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. The

study design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and children

aged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about the

characteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference along

with the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. The

results showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and the

development (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'

knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).

It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in Jambi

City and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providing

stimulation to their children, The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order to

detect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identify

factors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. The

study design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and children

aged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about the

characteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference along

with the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. The

results showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and the

development (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'

knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).

It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in Jambi

City and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providing

stimulation to their children]"