Setiap fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan perlu membuat program promotive dan preventif pencegahan abortus provocatus utamanya yang tidak aman, untuk mencegah kesakitan dan kematian Ibu di Indonesia. Abortus, Abortus Provocatus, Indeks Kesejahteraan. ......The Maternal Mortality Rate in Indonesia is still high, as many as 305 deaths occurred per 100,000 live births in 2015 as a result of complications during pregnancy and postpartum period. Abortion, especially unsafe abortion, is very dangerous for pregnant women because it can cause bleeding and infection, those can be a risk of maternal death (Mariza, 2017). This study aims to determine the relationship between the wealth index and Provocatus Abortion incidence among reproductive health women (WUS) in Indonesia. This study is a cross-sectional study using secondary data from The Demographic and Health Survey Indonesia 2017. The sample in this study were women of reproductive age 15-49 years who experienced abortion as many as 1239 people. The results of the analysis using multiple logistic regression tests showed that there was a significant relationship between the wealth index quintile 1 (AOR: 0.090 95% CI: 0.013-0.633), marital status (AOR 6.7: 95% CI 1.39-32.5 ) compared to those who are not married, work status (AOR: 0.4 95% CI 0.1699-0.999) than those who do not work and WUS who live in urban areas (AOR: 0.39 95% CI: 0.173-0.904). Every health service facility needs to create a promotive and preventive program to prevent provocatus abortion, especially those that are unsafe, to prevent maternal morbidity and mortality in Indonesia.