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"Salah satu jenis sampah atau limbah yang banyak ditemukan disekeliling kita adalah kaleng bekas kemasan dari berbagai berbagai produk kemasan. Banyak cara yang dapat dilakukan dalam pemanfaatan jenis sampah/limbah tersebut diantaranya adalah membentuk ulang untuk dijadikan suatu produk baru. Sifat drawability material merupakan salah satu hal yang penting Dalam proses pembentukan logamlembaran"

"Bahan aseptik merupakan bahan yang sulit untuk didaur ulang, dan proses daur ulangnya harus dengan cara hydra pulping (pemisahan lapisan) dimana dibutuhkan biaya yang cukup mahal sehingga jarang sekali dimanfaatkan untuk didaur ulang. Skripsi ini membahas mengenai genteng yang terbuatdari proses daur ulang cacah kotak aseptik dengan ukuran cacah campuran 50 mm x 5 mm dan 25 mm x 5 mm dengan menggunakan persentase perbandingan berat 50% : 50%. Genteng ini terbuat dari bahan aseptik kemasan minuman kotak yang terdiri dari kertas, plastik dan alumunium.Kotak aseptik dicacah dan dikempa dengan tekanan 30 kg/cm2 dan suhu pemanasan 170 oC sehingga terbentuk genteng dengan ukuran cacah campuran 50 mm x 5 mm dan 25 mm x 5 mm dan genteng ukuran cacah 50 mm x 5 mm (100%) sebagai pembanding untuk penelitian ini. Dari penelitian ini, hal yang ingin ditinjau adalah kemampuan menyerap air, ketahananterhadap rembesan air dari genteng daur ulang dan kuat lentur genteng daur ulang, sehingga dapat dijadikan produk genteng. Dari hasil penelitian, didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa genteng dengan ukuran cacah campuran 50 mm x 5 mm : 25 mm x 5 mm (50% : 50%) dan genteng ukuran cacah 50 mm x 5 mm (100%) tidak memenuhi persyaratan peraturan genteng beton SNI-0096-2007 dan genteng keramik SNI-2095-1998. Maka dilakukan pelapisan genteng dengan waterproof untuk kemampuan daya serap air.

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Aseptic carton material is difficult material to be recycled where the only possible

recycling process available is by conducting hydra pulping process (separation

layer). Aseptic beverage box consist of paper, plastic and alumunium layers.

However as it requires a significant financial cost, it is rarely used for recycling.

This final project discusses the investigation of roof tile which was made from the

recycling of aseptic boxes. For the roof material Shredded aseptic boxes of size 50

mm x 5 mm and 25 mm x 5 mm were mixed with a percentage ratio of weight

50% : 50%. Another mix using 100% of size 50 mm x 5 mm was used as a

comparison material. Shredded aseptic boxes were compressed with a pressure of

30 kg/cm2 and heating temperature 170 oC in order to make solid roof tile. This

research has reviewed the tile absorption to water, the resistance to water ingress

and its flexural strength. The result of this investigation showed roof tile made

from recycled shredded beverage cartoon using two combined size 50 mm x 5

mm : 25 mm x 5 mm (50% : 50%) and roof tile using 100% of size 50 mm x 5

mm do not fulfill the requirements of concrete tile regulation SNI-0096-2007 and

ceramic tile regulation SNI-2095-1998. However resistance to water can be

improved by coating the tile with waterproofing materials. Therefore, its ability to

with stand water and bending loads are better then, thus the improved tile can be

catagories as quality tile grade two SNI-2095-1998 tile ceramic regulation."

"In this handbook, the editors systematically present the maximum possible number of known eco-materials, including ”cyclic” materials; materials for ecology and environmental protection; materials for society and human health; and materials for energy based on two main criteria: their sources and their functions. Eco-materials (also called “environmentally friendly materials” or “environmentally preferable” materials) are materials that enhance, or refrain from damaging, the environment throughout their life cycles.The chapters are written by global leaders in their fields. The book will cater to the strong and ever-increasing demand for energy, benign materials, and cost efficiency. Eco-materials is arguably one of the most important fields of modern science & technology. "

"In this handbook, the editors systematically present the maximum possible number of known eco-materials, including ”cyclic” materials; materials for ecology and environmental protection; materials for society and human health; and materials for energy based on two main criteria: their sources and their functions. Eco-materials (also called “environmentally friendly materials” or “environmentally preferable” materials) are materials that enhance, or refrain from damaging, the environment throughout their life cycles.The chapters are written by global leaders in their fields. The book will cater to the strong and ever-increasing demand for energy, benign materials, and cost efficiency. Eco-materials is arguably one of the most important fields of modern science & technology. "

"Pesatnya perkembangan industri membuat jumlah limbah plastik meningkat. Sulitnya limbah plastik untuk terdegradasi membuat penanganannya menjadi penting guna menghindari pencemaran lingkungan. Penelitian ini mengubah limbah plastik menjadi produk karbon bernilai ekonomi dalam upaya meningkatkan penerapan metode daur ulang sekaligus mendorong penggunaan energi terbarukan dengan menjadikan karbon tersebut sebagai bahan anoda baterai membentuk komposit LTO/C. Li4Ti5O12 memiliki keunggulan sebagai baterai litium ion seperti tingkat keamanan dan stabilitas termal yang baik namun konduktivitasnya buruk. Karbon hasil daur ulang tersebut diaktifasi menggunakan NaOH untuk mendapatkan struktur berpori yang dapat meningkatkan konduktifitas komposit tersebut. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mempelajari pengaruh penambahan karbon aktif hasil daur ulang terhadap kinerja baterai keseluruhan. Penelitian ini mensintesis LTO/C menggunakan metode ball mill dengan variasi waktu 90 menit, 120 menit, dan 150 menit guna mengetahui waktu sintesis komposit yang optimum untuk baterai. Uji EIS menunjukan penambahan karbon aktif hasil daurulang mampu meningkatkan konduktivitas LTO. Berdasarkan hasil uji EIS, CV dan CD waktu ball mill optimal adalah 90 menit untuk menghasilkan baterai dengan kinerja terbaik dan memiliki hambatan terendah dan kapasitas spesifik sebesar 149,8 Ω.

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The rapid development of the industry makes the amount of plastic waste increase. The difficulty of plastic waste to be degraded makes its handling important to avoid environmental pollution. This research converts plastic waste into carbon products with economic value in an effort to increase the application of recycling methods while encouraging the use of renewable energy by making the carbon as an anode material for batteries to form LTO/C composites. Li4Ti5O12 has advantages as a lithium ion battery such as a good level of safety and thermal stability but poor conductivity. The recycled carbon is activated using NaOH to obtain a porous structure that can increase the conductivity of the composite. This study aimed to study the effect of adding recycled activated carbon to the overall battery performance. This study synthesized LTO/C using the ball mill method with variations in time of 90 minutes, 120 minutes, and 150 minutes in order to determine the optimum composite synthesis time for the battery. The EIS test showed that the addition of recycled activated carbon was able to increase the LTO conductivity. Based on the results of EIS, CV and CD the optimal ball mill time is 90 minutes to produce a battery with the best performance and has the lowest resistance and a specific capacity of 149.8 Ω."

"Masalah lingkungan menjadi tantangan besar dalam industri fesyen, terutama terkait limbah tekstil. Peningkatan kesadaran konsumen terhadap fesyen berkelanjutan menciptakan peluang bagi produk pakaian berbahan daur ulang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perceived customer value, environmental concern, dan e-social interaction terhadap sikap dan niat pembelian pakaian berbahan daur ulang di Indonesia. Dengan metode kuantitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui survey online terhadap 202 responden dan dianalisis menggunakan SEM-PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa epistemic value, environmental concern, e-WOM, dan social media information berpengaruh positif terhadap sikap konsumen dan niat pembelian. Sikap konsumen juga diketahui memediasi hubungan environmental concern dan e-WOM terhadap niat pembelian. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya edukasi dan informasi tentang nilai lingkungan dari produk daur ulang, serta pemanfaatan media sosial untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan niat konsumen.

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Environmental issues pose a significant challenge to the fashion industry, particularly concerning textile waste. The growing consumer awareness of sustainable fashion creates opportunities for recycled clothing products to thrive. This study aims to analyze the influence of perceived customer value, environmental concern, and e-social interaction on attitudes and purchase intentions toward recycled content clothing in Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through an online survey of 202 respondents and analyzed using SEM-PLS. The findings reveal that epistemic value, environmental concern, e-WOM, and social media information positively affect consumer attitudes and purchase intentions. Moreover, consumer attitudes mediate the relationship between environmental concern and e-WOM on purchase intentions. These findings highlight the importance of education and information on the environmental value of recycled products, as well as leveraging social media to enhance consumer awareness and purchase intentions. "