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Abstrak :
Wanita tidak hanya dalam posisi sebagai objek pembangunan, tetapi juga sebagai subyek pembangunan itu sendiri. Pekerja perempuan harus dilindungi dalam hal kehamilan, melahirkan, menyusui dan selama periode menstruasi, terutama bagi wanita yang bekerja di malam hari dan penempatan perempuan dalam apa bagian mereka harus bekerja harus dipertimbangkan tentang apakah atau bukan jenis pekerjaan yang berisiko bagi perempuan, menghindari setiap tindakan diskriminatif, mencegah setiap bentuk pelecehan terhadap pekerja perempuan, yang telah menjadi isu utama dalam penelitian ini, yaitu tentang pengaturan jam bagi pekerja perempuan di Indonesia bekerja dan tentang hukum perlindungan dalam hal jam kerja wanita yang bekerja di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam makalah ini adalah penelitian normatif, yang didukung oleh penulisan hukum empiris, yang hasil penelitian yang menyimpulkan bahwa peraturan tentang ketenagakerjaan khususnya yang berkaitan dengan pekerja perempuan diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Urusan Tenaga Kerja. Namun dalam prakteknya masih tidak mencakup secara komprehensif, terutama mengenai perlindungan hukum terhadap perempuan Indonesia jam kerja ...... Women are not only in the position as the object of the development, but also as the subject of the development itself. Women workers should be protected in respect of pregnancy, giving birth, breast feeding and during the period of menstruation, especially for women who works at night and the placement of the women in what section they have to work must be taken into consideration about whether or not the type of work is risky for women, avoiding any discriminatory act, preventing every form of harassment against women workers, which has become the main issue in this research, namely about the arrangement of working hours for women workers in Indonesia and about the legal protection in respect of working hours of women workers in Indonesia. The method used in this paper is a normative research, which is supported by the writing of the empirical law, of which the result of the research concluded that the regulation concerning manpower especially related to women workers is regulated in Law No. 13 Year 2003 regarding Manpower Affairs. However in practice it still does not cover comprehensively, especially regarding the legal protection against Indonesian women working hours.

Abstrak :
ASI merupakan makanan terbaik bagi bayi. Persentase ibu yang memberikan ASI terus mengalami penurunan meskipun sudah diketahui bahwa manfaat ASI sangat banyak. Ibu bekerja adalah salah satu golongan ibu yang mempunyai masalah dalam memberikan ASI. Penelitian sebelumnya telah mengkaji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi lama pemberian ASI pada ibu bekerja, namun penelitian tersebut hasilnya belum memadai. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara faktor anak dibawa ke tempat kerja dan fasilitas laktasi di tempat kerja dengan lama pemberian ASI. Metode yang digunakan adalah potong lintang dengan wawancara melalui pengisian kuesioner pada ibu-ibu bekerja sebagai pegawai negeri sipil di beberapa kantor dan rumah sakit pemerintah di Jakarta dalam kurun waktu Desember 2008 hingga Juni 2009. Penelitian ini melibatkan 88 subyek yang memenuhi kriteria. Peneliti kemudian melakukan uji chi square pada sampel tersebut, jika memenuhi syarat uji chi-square. Namun jika tidak memenuhi syarat uji chi square, peneliti akan melakukan uji kolmogorov smirnov. Hasil dari pengujian tersebut adalah tidak terdapat hubungan antara anak dibawa ke tempat kerja (p=0.955), tersedianya TPA di sekitar tempat kerja (p=0.127), tersedianya ruang menyusui di tempat kerja (p=0.965), tersedianya ruang kerja sendiri (p=0.910), dan adanya lemari pendingin (p=0.884) dengan lama pemberian ASI. Disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara faktor anak dibawa ke tempat kerja dan faktor fasilitas laktasi dengan lama pemberian ASI. ......Breastmilk is the best food for babies. Although the advantages of breastmilk are well known, the percentage of breastfeeding mother keep on declining. Working mother is a group of mother who having some problems in breastfeeding. Prior research had assess factors that could affect breastfeeding period in working mother, but that research was not adequate. The purpose of this research is to know the proportion of working mother as a civil servant in association with breastfeeding period and other assosiated factors. The method used in this research is cross-sectional with interview through questionnaire. The samples taken was civil servants working mother in some offices and government hospitals in Jakarta from December 2008 to June 2009. This research involving 88 subjects that meet the criteria. Researcher test those samples using chi-square statistical test, if it meets the chi square’s requirements. But, if the samples doesn’t meet the chi square’s requirements, researcher will test it using kolmogorov smirnov test. The result of this research is no association between parent who bring their children tho work (p=0.955), the availability of child care service around the office (p=0.127), the availability of lactating in the office (p=0.965), the availability of private working area (p=0.910), and the availability of refrigerator (p=0.884) with the breastfeeding period. Researcher concludes there is no association between parent who bring their children to work factor and lactating facility factor with breastfeeding period.

Abstrak :
ASI diketahui memiliki banyak manfaatnya namun presentase ibu yang menyusui mengalami penurunan. Penurunan terjadi terutama terjadi pada golongan ibu yang bekerja. Ibu bekerja sebagai salah satu golongan ibu yang memberikan ASI mempunyai masalah tersendiri yang mempengaruhi lama pemberian ASI. Penelitian sebelumnya mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi sudah dilakukan namun hasilnya belum konklusif. Untuk itu akan dibahas faktor anak dibawa ke tempat kerja dan faktor fasilitas laktasi di tempat kerja dihubungkan dengan lama pemberian ASI. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan faktor anak dibawa ke tempat kerja dan faktor fasilitas laktasi di tempat kerja dihubungkan dengan lama pemberian ASI. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode potong lintang dengan wawancara melalui pengisian kuesioner. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2008 hingga Juni 2009 di Jakarta dengan subyek penelitian ibu pegawai swasta. Penelitian melibatkan 88 subyek yang memenuhi kriteria lalu dilakukan uji statistik chi square dan uji kolmogorov smirnov, untuk menilai hubungan antara lama pemberian ASI dengan faktor anak dibawa ke tempat kerja dan faktor fasilitas laktasi di tempat kerja. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara anak dibawa ke tempat kerja (p=0,579), tersedianya TPA di sekitar tempat kerja(p=0,509), tersedianya ruang menyusui di tempat kerja (p=0.833), tersedianya ruang kerja sendiri (p=0.220), dan adanya lemari pendingin (p=0.110) dengan lama pemberian ASI. Disimpulkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara faktor anak dibawa ke tempat kerja dan faktor fasilitas laktasi dengan lama pemberian ASI. ......Breastmilk has a lot of advantages but mom precentage of breast feeding is decreasing. This is happened especially at working mother. Working mother as one of mothers that give breastmilk group has their own problem that influence the length of breastfeeding. The former research had find factors that had association with breastfeeding but not conclusive yet. So we will discuss the assocoation between bring kids to the office and facility of lactation to the length of breastfeeding at working mother as private employee at several companies at jakarta. The objective of this research is to know the assocoation between bring kids to the office and facility of lactation to the length of breastfeeding at working mother as private employee at several companies at jakarta. This research used cross sectional method by interviewing using a quesionnaire. Research done from Desember 2008 to June 2009. This research joined by 88 subject that match criteria then used chi square test and Kolmogorov Smirnov, to know the association between the length of breastfeeding and bring kids to the office and the facilitiy of lactation. There are no association beetween bring kids to the office (p=0,579), the avaibility of deposite place for children at the office(p=0,509), avaibility of lactation room (p=0.833), avaibility of self room office (p=0.220), and avaibility of refrigerator (p=0.110) with the length of breastfeeding.The conclusion is there is no association between the length of breastfeeding and bring kids to the office and the facilitiy of lactation.

Abstrak :
Artikel ini menekankan pentingnya mengangkat isu pemberdayaan perempuan Papua dan perjuangan keadilan. Penelitian ini untuk menjawab, apa itu keadilan menurut perempuan Papua dan bagaimana upaya perempuan Papua untuk mencapai keadilan atas identitasnya dan tanah Papua? Dalam menjawab pertanyaan dan realitas yang dihadapi perempuan dalam mencapai keadilan, penelitian ini mencari kebebasan berbicara tentang hak-hak perempuan Papua dalam kehidupan bernegara dan bermasyarakat. Namun, ada sistem patriarki dan negara yang menyulitkan dalam mendengarkan dan menanggapi suara perempuan tentang keadilan. Dibutuhkan waktu dan upaya untuk mengubah paradigma lama ini. Melalui bentuk penceritaan yang pertama, kita dapat menempatkan kisah tentang identitas seorang wanita Papua dan harga dirinya sebagai simbol cenderawasih dengan kulit gelap dan rambut keriting. Perempuan Papua tidak boleh tinggal diam dan harus memperjuangkan keadilan.

Abstrak :
ABSTRACT
This research was conducted in Morodemak and Purworejo Village, Demak District, Central Java Province, Indonesia, by focusing on the problem faced by fisherwomen who go to sea as well as who process the catches-and the activism of Puspita Bahari (hsherwomen organization in Demak). This research seeks to show that women have contributed to the economic progress of coastal communities. This research became a personal research because the researchers have the opportunity to observe the activity of fisherwomen who go to sea and also in the research process, the researchers participated in the advocacy process to get recognition as fisherwomen. By using Naila Kabeer gender analysis, this research found that the complexity of the problems faced by fisherwomen are layers ranging from family, community, market until state levels. The issues of the division of labor, the biased bureaucracy and domestic violence are the three main topics that studied in this paper. Recognition of the identity of fisherwomen becomes an urgency and first step that should be realized in order to improve hsherwomen condition.

Abstrak :
[ABSTRAK
Profil demografi tenaga kerja telah banyak berubah. Perempuan banyak memasuki dunia kerja dan hampir mencapai 50% dari angkatan kerja. Ibu bekerja memiliki peran ganda dalam keluarga dan pekerjaan. Dibanding laki-laki, perempuan lebih terkena dampak pada persoalan terkait dengan gender di tempat kerja. Telah banyak penelitian dilakukan mengenai konflik pekerjaan-keluarga, sehingga fokus penelitian ini pada area kepuasan kerja, kepuasan kehidupan rumah, dukungan pasangan dan self-esteem pada ibu bekerja di sektor kesehatan. Analisis kuantitatif data dengan jumlah sampel 234, menemukan bahwa dukungan pasangan memiliki korelasi terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kepuasan kehidupan rumah dan self-esteem mempengaruhi secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Temuan lain menujukkan bahwa ibu bekerja di Kementerian Kesehatan yang berlokasi di kota Jakarta memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan pada kepuasan kehidupan rumah dan kepuasan kerja, yang lebih rendah dari pada ibu bekerja di luar Jakarta.

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ABSTRACT
The demographic profile of the workforce has shifted dramatically. Women have entered workplace and taken almost 50% of the workforce. Working mothers have double role in their family and organization. Compared to men, women are more sensitive to the gender issued in the workplace. There have been many research done to seek the problem of work-family life, therefore the focus of this study is within the area of job satisfaction, home-life satisfaction, partner supportiveness and self-esteem of the working mothers who work in the health sector. Using quantitative data analysis and with the total participants of 234, this study found that partner supportiveness positively correlate to job satisfaction. Home life satisfaction and self esteem have significant effect on job satisfaction. This study also found that there are some differences in home life and job satisfaction between working mothers who work in Ministry of Health in Jakarta and mothers who work outside Jakarta. Working mothers based in Jakarta have lower home life and job satisfaction compared to mothers outside Jakarta.;The demographic profile of the workforce has shifted dramatically. Women have entered workplace and taken almost 50% of the workforce. Working mothers have double role in their family and organization. Compared to men, women are more sensitive to the gender issued in the workplace. There have been many research done to seek the problem of work-family life, therefore the focus of this study is within the area of job satisfaction, home-life satisfaction, partner supportiveness and self-esteem of the working mothers who work in the health sector. Using quantitative data analysis and with the total participants of 234, this study found that partner supportiveness positively correlate to job satisfaction. Home life satisfaction and self esteem have significant effect on job satisfaction. This study also found that there are some differences in home life and job satisfaction between working mothers who work in Ministry of Health in Jakarta and mothers who work outside Jakarta. Working mothers based in Jakarta have lower home life and job satisfaction compared to mothers outside Jakarta.;The demographic profile of the workforce has shifted dramatically. Women have entered workplace and taken almost 50% of the workforce. Working mothers have double role in their family and organization. Compared to men, women are more sensitive to the gender issued in the workplace. There have been many research done to seek the problem of work-family life, therefore the focus of this study is within the area of job satisfaction, home-life satisfaction, partner supportiveness and self-esteem of the working mothers who work in the health sector. Using quantitative data analysis and with the total participants of 234, this study found that partner supportiveness positively correlate to job satisfaction. Home life satisfaction and self esteem have significant effect on job satisfaction. This study also found that there are some differences in home life and job satisfaction between working mothers who work in Ministry of Health in Jakarta and mothers who work outside Jakarta. Working mothers based in Jakarta have lower home life and job satisfaction compared to mothers outside Jakarta.;The demographic profile of the workforce has shifted dramatically. Women have entered workplace and taken almost 50% of the workforce. Working mothers have double role in their family and organization. Compared to men, women are more sensitive to the gender issued in the workplace. There have been many research done to seek the problem of work-family life, therefore the focus of this study is within the area of job satisfaction, home-life satisfaction, partner supportiveness and self-esteem of the working mothers who work in the health sector. Using quantitative data analysis and with the total participants of 234, this study found that partner supportiveness positively correlate to job satisfaction. Home life satisfaction and self esteem have significant effect on job satisfaction. This study also found that there are some differences in home life and job satisfaction between working mothers who work in Ministry of Health in Jakarta and mothers who work outside Jakarta. Working mothers based in Jakarta have lower home life and job satisfaction compared to mothers outside Jakarta., The demographic profile of the workforce has shifted dramatically. Women have entered workplace and taken almost 50% of the workforce. Working mothers have double role in their family and organization. Compared to men, women are more sensitive to the gender issued in the workplace. There have been many research done to seek the problem of work-family life, therefore the focus of this study is within the area of job satisfaction, home-life satisfaction, partner supportiveness and self-esteem of the working mothers who work in the health sector. Using quantitative data analysis and with the total participants of 234, this study found that partner supportiveness positively correlate to job satisfaction. Home life satisfaction and self esteem have significant effect on job satisfaction. This study also found that there are some differences in home life and job satisfaction between working mothers who work in Ministry of Health in Jakarta and mothers who work outside Jakarta. Working mothers based in Jakarta have lower home life and job satisfaction compared to mothers outside Jakarta.]