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Abstrak :
Uni Soviet selalu dikaitkan dengan sejarahnya mengenai ekonomi sosialis. Sistem ekonomi komando yang dianut oleh Uni Soviet sempat mengalami kejayaan, namun pada akhirnya mengalami kemunduran atau stagnasi di masa Brezhnev. Uni Soviet adalah negara sosialis, dimana inti dari faham tersebut berkaitan dengan ekonomi. Segala aspek yang berkaitan dengan ekonomi diatur oleh pemerintah. Kebijakan ekonomi yang dijalankan oleh pemerintahan Brezhnev mengalami stagnasi ekonomi karena adanya kegagalan dalam beberapa sektor perekonomian. Hal ini menyebabkan terjadinya stagnasi ekonomi yang berdampak pada awal mula keruntuhan ekonomi Uni Soviet. Ambisi Brezhnev dengan melakukan reformasi ekonomi untuk meningkatan output industri dan pertanian tidak berhasil mendongkrak ekonomi negara tersebut, justru membuat perekonomian semakin terpuruk. Penulisan ini secara langsung mengarah pada satu penjelasan deskriptif yang sepenuhnya mengacu pada penelitian kualitatif. Metode penulisan berdasarkan data-data deskripsi, historis, dan memanfaatkan dokumen-dokumen mengenai kebijakan ekonomi di masa pemerintahan Brezhnev. ......Soviet Union is always linked to their history of socialist economy. Command economy system adopted by the Soviet Union had experienced the triumph, but in the end suffered a setback in the Brezhnev era. Soviet Union is a communist country, where the core of the concept is related to the economic sector. Every aspect that is linked to the economy sector was always controlled by the government. Economic policies that are run by the government of Brezhnev’s stagnated economy because of the failure in some sectors of the economy. Brezhnev’s ambition to undertake economic reforms to improve the results of industry and agriculture did not boost the country’s economy, it makes the economy worse off. The writing of this thesis directs to one descriptive data, historical documents about the economic policy during Brezhnev’s regime.

Abstrak :
Contents : Isolation -- Depression Stalinism -- Postwar: the Bretton Woods Cold War -- Aspiration -- Restoration: resuming the relationship with capitalism -- Maelstrom: the decolonization vortex -- Integration -- Conformity and profit: the Soviet economy under American hegemony -- Poor relations: the limits of Soviet economic dysfunction -- Conclusion: Mikoyan’s legacy.

Abstrak :
Familiar Strangers tells the story of a remarkably successful group of ethnic outsiders at the heart of Soviet empire and, in so doing, offers a new interpretation of Russian and Soviet history in the twentieth century. While past scholars have portrayed the Soviet Union as a Russian-led empire composed of separate national republics, Scott makes the case that it was actually an empire of diasporas, forged through the mixing of a diverse array of nationalities. Concealed behind external Soviet borders, internal diasporas from the Soviet republics migrated throughout the socialist empire, leaving their mark on its politics, culture, and economics. Among the Soviet Unions internal diasporas, the Georgians were arguably the most prominent group. The roles they played in the Soviet empires evolution illuminate the opportunities as well as the limitations of the Bolshevik Revolution for ethnic minorities. Looking at the rise and fall of the Soviet Union from a Georgian perspective, this book moves past the typical divide between colonizer and colonized that guides most scholarship on empire and argues for a new theory of diaspora, with implications far beyond the imperial borders of Russia and Eurasia.