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Abstrak :
Latar Belakang : Riwayat alamiah Lesi Prakanker Serviks menjadi kanker invasif berlangsung bertahun-tahun, sehingga memiliki banyak kesempatan untuk deteksi dini. Inspeksi Visual with Acetat Acid (IVA) cukup cost efektif dan mampu laksana di Indonesia. Kejadian lesi prakanker diyakini disebabkan HPV dan dipengaruhi faktor risiko. Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan karakteristik demografi serta riwayat kesehatan reproduksi dengan kejadian lesi prakanker serviks pada deteksi dini dengan menggunakan metoda IVA. Metode : Cross sectional data Female Cancer Program FKUI-RSCM yang berasal dari deteksi dini di beberapa puskesmas dan kantor di Jakarta. Logistik regresion digunakan untuk mendapatkan faktor yang memprediksi lesi prakanker serviks. Hasil : Perempuan berumur  ≤ 30 tahun (POR 5,2; 95% CI: 1,4-19,5), umur 31-40 tahun (POR 3,5; 95% CI: 1,0-12,0), dan umur 41-50 tahun (POR 2,1; 95% CI: 0,6-7,7) meningkatkan lesi prakanker serviks dibandingkan umur > 50 tahun. Menikah lebih dari 1 kali berisiko lesi prakanker serviks (POR 5,5; 95% CI: 2,9-10,0) dibandingkan menikah 1 kali. KB pil (POR 2,3; 95% CI: 1,0-5,1), KB susuk (POR 1,8; 95% CI: 0,4-8,7) dan KB suntik (POR 1,5; 95% CI: 0,7-2,8) meningkatkan lesi prakanker servik dibandingkan tidak KB dan KB non hormonal. Kesimpulan : Umur, jumlah perkawinan, KB merupakan prediktor independen lesi prakanker serviks. KB lebih berisiko dibandingkan KB suntik dan susuk. Dianjurkan deteksi dini pada perempuan yang telah melakukan kontak seksual dan membatasi jumlah pasangan seksual. ...... Background ;Natural history Cervical Precancer lesions to be invasive cancer along many years, so it has many opportunities to be early detected.Visual Inspection Acetat Acid (VIA) is cost effectiveness and capable in Indonesia.The incidence of precancerous lesions is caused of HPV and influenced of risk factors. Objective :  association between demographic characteristics and reproductive health history with the incidence of cervical precancer lesions in women screened by VIA. Methods : Cross sectional with the data’s from Female Cancer Program FKUI-RSCM. Analysis which comes from early detection at primary health care and offices in Jakarta. Logistic regresion is used to obtain factors that predict cervical precancer lesions. Results :  Women aged ≤ 30 (POR 5.2, CI: 1.4-19.5), aged 31-40 (POR 3.5, CI: 1.0-12.0), and  aged 41-50 (POR 2.1, CI: 0.6-7.5) for cervical precancer lesions in comparison with women in the older age group (>50 years). Married subjects  were more than 1 times the risk of cervical precancerous lesions (POR 5,5, 95% CI: 2.9-10.0) compared with one times merriage. Pill contraceptive (POR 2.3; CI: 1.0-5.1), implant contraceptive (POR 1.8; 95% CI: 0.4-8.7), injecting contraception (POR 1.5; CI: 0.7-2.8) are increased precancerous cervical lesions compared non contraception and  non hormonal contraception. Conclusion : age, number of marriages, contraception are independent predictors of cervical precancer lesions. The prevention and control of cervical cancer in this study should early detection is done on every woman who has sexual contact and limiting  number of sexual partners.

Abstrak :
Urinary Stone Disease also called urolithiasis had sever from human since 4800 before century. urolithiasis relapse value during one 15-17%, during 4-5 years was 75% and 95-100% during 20-25 years. Urolithiasis cause mild stadium pain until uremia syndrome and kidney fuction disturbance, severe consequences my provoke to death. Urolithiasis on Male

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini mengevaluasi tingkatan dan distribusi faktor risiko dan distress pada pekerja di industri tekstil PT UNITEX tahun 2024. Desain penelitian cross-sectional dengan pendekatan semi-kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, wawancara, serta data sekunder dari klinik perusahaan dan dokumen pendukung lainnya. Partisipan adalah 54 pekerja tetap PT UNITEX. Sebanyak 96,3% (52) pekerja mengalami distress, dengan rincian 46,3% (25) distress ringan, 29,6% (16) distress sedang, dan 20,4% (11) distress berat. Distress lebih banyak dialami oleh laki-laki (97,7%), usia <30 tahun (100%), belum menikah atau cerai mati (100%), kepribadian tipe A (100%), kondisi fisik lingkungan kerja yang buruk (97,9%), desain tugas yang baik (97%), bekerja <5 tahun (100%), shift (100%), bekerja >40 jam per minggu (96,4%), beban kerja rendah (100%), konflik peran rendah (100%), ambiguitas peran tinggi (100%), tanggung jawab rendah (100%), hubungan interpersonal buruk (100%), kontrol pekerjaan rendah (100%), pengembangan karir buruk (96,7%), dukungan sosial rendah (100%), dan home-work interface rendah (96,2%). Penelitian ini menunjukkan tingginya prevalensi distress di antara pekerja PT UNITEX, dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor lingkungan dan personal. Disarankan agar perusahaan mengimplementasikan program pengelolaan distress, memperbaiki kondisi fisik lingkungan kerja, mengkaji ulang pembagian beban kerja, dan meninjau kembali tata cara pelaksanaan pekerjaan. ...... This study aims to see the level and distribution of risk factors and distress in workers in the textile industry PT UNITEX in 2024. This study uses a cross-sectional study design through a semi-quantitative approach, namely data collection using questionnaires, interviews, and using secondary data such as employee complaint or symptom data from the company clinic and other supporting documents. A total of 54 permanent workers of PT UNITEX participated in this study. The results of this study indicate that 96.3% (52) workers experienced distress. The majority of respondents experienced mild distress, namely 46.3% (25) respondents, followed by moderate distress of 29.6% (16) respondents, severe distress 20.4% (11) respondents and no distress as many as 3.7% (2) respondents. It was also found that distress was more experienced by men (97.7%), age <30 years (100%), unmarried or divorced (100%), type A personality (100%), poor physical conditions of the work environment (97.9%), good task design (97%), working <5 years (100%), shifts (100%), working >40 hours per week (96.4%), low workload (100%), low role conflict (100%), high role ambiguity (100%), low responsibility (100%), poor interpersonal relationships (100%), low job control (100%), poor career development (96.7%), low social support (100%), and low home-work interface (96.2%). The researcher suggested that the company immediately provide a program related to distress management, make improvements to the physical conditions of the work environment to comply with the specified regulations, review the division of workloads for employees, and review the procedures for carrying out work.

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ABSTRAK
Pekerjaan rigger berisiko LBP, tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor risiko ergonomi pekerjaan dan tingkat risiko LBP serta pengendaliannya. Desain penelitian adalah cros sectional terhadap pekerja rigger, dengan menggunakan metode Rapid Entire Body Assesment (REBA). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat risiko tertinggi adalah pada saat melepaskan hook crane skor (11), sedangkan yang terendah adalah saat melepaskan lilitan wire sling skor (6). Disarankan menambah alat bantu berupa grating basket bertingkat, basket panjang, penyanggah casing, penyanggah hook crane dan meningkatkan perawatan pada alat bantu ini.

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ABSTRACT
LBP can caused by Rigger jobs, the purpose of this study to determine ergonomic risk factor, level of risk and risk control of LBP. The study design was cross-sectional using REBA (Rapid entire body assessment) method. The result of this study shows that the highest risk rate was 'release the hook crane" with 11 score.The lowest score was "release the wire sling" with 6 score.This study suggest to added graded grating basket, long basket, casing buffer, hook crane buffer, and do appropriate maintenance to this tools.

Abstrak :
Exhalation Channel Infection Disease of Acute (ISPA) be one of health problem of main public because still height of mortality because ISPA espicially at baby and balita. In Sub-Province Bandung death because ISPA reachs 54,55% and in kecamatan Gununghalu x'self patient ISPA at balita experiences improvement from the year 2003 until the year 2005. Risk the increasing of ISPA can be influenced by low economic social status , condition of housing which still varying according to quality of its (the building, causing is required research about factor relating to case of ISPA at balita. This researh type is analytic observasional with planning cross sectional. Variable which is accurate is house wall type, house floor type, ventilation wide of house, situation of house temperature, house dampness, existence of hole smoke of kitchen, unmate density, ripe fuel type, usage of anti mosquito drug, smoking habit member of family, umminization status, status gizi, time body weight borned and case of ISPA at balita. Result of research with test chi square there is relationship having a meaning (of) between house wall types (p value = 0,044 and OR = 3, 338), ventilation wide of house (p value = 0,030 and OR = 3,589), house temperature (p value = 0.023 and OR = 2,972) existence of hole smoke of kitchen (p value = 0,014 and OR = 3,824) smoking habit member of family (p value = 0,022 and OR = 6,182) status gizi (p value = 0,000 and OR = 12,600) and time body weight borned (p value = 0,049 and OR = 5, 800) dengan case of ISPA at balita. suggestion is given by intensifying counselling to public about healthy house and preventive effort the happening of ISPA at balita.

Abstrak :
ABSTRACT Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease which has recently been recognized to manifest as not only intraarticular events, presented either subclinically or clinically, were discovered more in AR patients. Atherogenic inflammatory mediator in AR including interleukin-6 (IL 6) was thought tobe one of nontraditional cardiovascular risk factor contributing to increase the endothelial dysfunction biomarker such as e selectin.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Pelaksanaan proyek EPC sering kali mengalami keterlambatan terutama pada typical proyek EPC industri pada sector Oil Gas, Power Plant, Petrochemical Processing plant. Keterlambatan menjadi kasus yag sering dijumpai pada kinerja proyek yang meleset dari ekspektasi pelaksana ekesekusi kontraktor. Proyek industri dengan contract integrated EPC alaminya meningkatkan tingkat kompleksitas proyek berhubungan dengan kebutuhan komunikasi untuk mendukung proses kolaborasi stake holder dalam sharing informasi untuk koordinasi dan integrasi. Integration pada akhirnya harus dilakukan dari bagian bagian sub sistem dan komponen yang memiliki keterkaitan interaksi dependent, interdependent, dan independent namun boundary antar bagian menjadi permalasalahan yang timbul wujud dalam bentuk permasalahan antar muka/interfacing.

Penelitian ini bertujuan dalam mengidentifikasi resiko resiko interface dan resiko dominan didalam komisioning proyek EPC sehingga dapat rancang strategi risk respond untuk mengatasi masalah keterlambatan ini.

Metode penelitian dengan melakukan survey, interview teknik Delphi pada pakar dan studi kasus dari objek di PT.X yang banyak melakukan proyek di sektor industri EPC. Metode Analisa menggunakan Analisa kualitatif risk management berbasis PMBOK 2017, Analisa Statisitik deskrisi, Analisa faktor untuk mendapat ekstraksi faktor baru dari resiko sehingga mudah dikontrol.

Hasil penelitian ini berupa identifikasi resiko resiko interface dan resiko dominan berdasarkan tingkatnya dari assessment risk matriks di komisioning proyek EPC dalam persepktif Management Interface sebagai langkah mengatasi permasalahan integrasi. Adanya keterkaitan complexity dan komunikasi, typical project EPC industri, kompleksitas yang disusun dalam strategi juga strategi yang tepat dan terintegrasi dalam perspektif Manajemen Interface menangani risikorisiko yang terjadi sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja waktu pada komisoning proyek EPC.

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ABSTRACT
Implementation of EPC projects is often delayed, especially on typical industrial EPC projects in the Oil Gas, Power Plant, Petrochemical Processing plant sectors. Delays are often the case in project performance that miss the expectation of contractor execution executor. EPC contract integrated industrial projects naturally increase the level of project complexity associated with communication needs to support stakeholder collaboration processes in information sharing for coordination and integration. Integration should ultimately be done from parts of the sub-system and components that have interrelationship dependent, interdependent, and independent but boundary between parts become problems that arise form in the form of interfacing / interfacing problems.

This study aims to identify the risk of interface risk and the dominant risk in EPC project commissioning so as to design a risk respond strategy to overcome this delay problem.

Research methods by conducting surveys, Delphi technique interviews on experts and case studies of objects in PT.X which many do projects in the EPC industry sector. Analytical Method using qualitative risk management based on PMBOK 2017, static analysis description, factor analysis to get new factor extraction from risk so easy to control.

The result of this research is identification of risk of interface risk and dominant risk based on the level of assessment risk matrix in EPC project commissioning in Persektif Management Interface as a step to overcome integration problem. Existence of complexity and communication linkages, typical EPC industry project, complexity compiled in strategy as well as appropriate and integrated strategy in perspective Interface Management takes care of the risks that occur so as to improve time performance on EPC project commissioning.

Abstrak :
CAPD merupakan suatu tehnik dialisis dengan menggunakan membran peritoneum sebagai membran dialisis yang memisahkan dialisat dalam rongga peritoneum dan plasma darah dalam pembuluh darah peritoneum. Berbagai komplikasi dapat timbul pada penanganan CAPD. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko terjadinya komplikasi CAPD. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 130 pasien CAPD di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta dan RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta yang dipilih dengan cara purposive sampling. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kepatuhan terhadap prosedur standar ( p = 0,019) dan higienitas saat penggantian cairan dialisat (p = 0,013) memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan komplikasi CAPD. Pasien dengan higienitas kurang baik saat mengganti cairan dialisat berisiko untuk mengalami komplikasi CAPD 3,82 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan pasien yang higienitasnya baik setelah dikontrol oleh variabel kepatuhan terhadap prosedur standar CAPD. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlu dilakukan evaluasi berkala terhadap kemampuan perawatan CAPD dirumah. ......CAPD is a dialysis technique using peritoneal membran as a dialysis membrane that separate the dialysate in the peritoneal cavity and blood plasma in the blood peritonium vessels. This study aimed to identify the risk factors of complications on CAPD. The study used a descriptive design with cross sectional analytic. The population in this study was 130 CAPD patients in hospitals RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarda and RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta, selected by using purposive sampling. The results of the study indicated that adherence to standard procedures (p = 0.019) and hygiene during the dialysate fluid replacement (p = 0.013) had a significant association with complications of CAPD. The patients with poor hygiene during dialysat replacement had a risk for experiencing complication of CAPD at about 3.82 times greater than patients who had good hygiene when controlled by variable of adherence to standard procedures CAPD. The recommendation of this study was the necessity of conducting periodic evaluation of the patient?s ability of CAPD treatment at home.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Obesitas dan asma masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di dunia. Meningkatnya prevalensi obesitas seiring dengan meningkatnya prevalensi asma, yang dapat mengganggu produktivitas dan menurunkan kualitas hidup penderita. Asma pada orang dewasa sering mengakibatkan perburukan pada prognosisnya yang disebabkan penurunan fungsi paru yang cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan obesitas dengan asma pada penduduk dewasa umur 40 ? 65 tahun di Kelurahan Kebon Kalapa Kecamatan Bogor Tengah ? Kota Bogor tahun 2011, menggunakan data sekunder baseline data studi Kohort PTM - Kementerian Kesehatan Tahun 2011, dengan jumlah sampel 960 orang dan disain studi cross sectional. Pada analisis multivariat dengan Cox Regression menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara obesitas dengan asma setelah dikontrol dengan variabel umur, tingkat pendidikan dan status merokok, dengan nilai PR sebesar 0,674 (95% CI 0,387 ? 1,174). Perlu adanya penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai obesitas dan asma dengan jumlah sampel yang lebih besar, menggunakan kelompok umur yang lebih muda dan disain studi yang lebih baik.

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ABSTRACT
Obesity and asthma remains a public health problem in the world. The increasing prevalence of obesity concomitant with the increasing prevalence of asthma, which may interfere with productivity and lower the quality of life of patients. Asthma in adults often results in worsening the rognosis caused a rapid decline in lung function. This study aims to determine the relationship of obesity with asthma in the adult people aged 40-65 years at the Kebon Kalapa Village, District of Central Bogor - Bogor City in 2011, using secondary baseline data NCD cohort study from Ministry of Health in 2011, with a sample of 960 people and a crosssectional design study. In multivariate analysis with Cox regression showed no significant association between obesity and asthma after controlled with variabel aged, education level and smoking (PR = 0,674; 95% CI 0,387 ? 1,174). The need for further research on obesity and asthma with a lrger number of sampels, younger age groups and a better design study.