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Abstrak :
Tesis ini membahas kebijakan publik oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Karawang dalam usaha mengembangkan Kawasan industri. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh, pentingnya mengembangkan kawasan industri guna membuka lapangan kerja dan lapangan usaha serta untuk meningkatkan ekonomi daerah. penelitian ini mencoba untuk mengevaluasi sejauh mana kebijakan yang telah dilakaukan oleh Pemerintah Daerah kabupaten Karawang melalui Peraturan Daerah Nomor 19 Tahun 2004 terhadap pengembangan kawasan industri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan model yang dikembangkan oleh George C. Edwards III yaitu implementasi kebijakan dipengaruhi oleh empat variabel yaitu Komunikasi, sikap, sumber-sumber, dan struktur birokrasi. Pokok masalah yang dikaji pada penelitian ini adalah kebijakan apa yang telah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Karawang dalam mengembangkan kawasan industri dan permasalahan apa yang menghambat kebijakan tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil analisa dan pembahasan yang mengacu pada konsep George C. Edwards III, disimpulkan bahwa hambatan yang dihadapi adalah kurang efektifnya komunikasi, rendahnya kualitas sumber daya manusia, dan terbatasnya sarana dan prasarana kerja. Untuk pengembangan kawasan industri melalui penciptaan iklim investasi yang baik, pemerintah daerah segera melakukan deregulasi berbagai peraturan yang menghambat investasi dan debirokratisasi dalam mewujudkan pelayanan publik yang baik dan memuaskan dunia usaha dan masyarakat.

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This thesis is about public policy by the Regional Government of Karawang in order to develop the industrial region. The research was conducted because of the importance of developing industrial region in order to provide new job opportunities and business opportunities and also to increase the economic development in the region. This thesis was trying to evaluate the previous policy which has been implemented by the Regional Government of Karawang by the Local Regulation Number 19/2004 on Industrial Region Development. The research used qualitative research method by the model which was developed by George C. Edwards III mentioned that policy implementation is influenced by four variables, communication, attitude, resources, and structure of bureaucracy. The main problem which was analyzed in the research is about the policy which has been implemented by the Regional Government of Karawang in order to develop the industrial region and also the problems which have impeded the policy. According to the analysis result and study related to the concept of George C. Edwards III, the conclusion could be taken that the obstacles happened because lack of effective communication, lack of qualified human resources, and lack of working facility and infrastructure. In order to develop the industrial region by creating a good investment situation, the local government immediately made deregulation in some regulations which impeded the investment and also simplified the bureaucracy in order to create a good public service which could satisfy business and society need.

Abstrak :
Skripsi ini membahas penilaian kapasitas fiskal dalam pembentukan daerah otonom baru berdasarkan PP No. 78 Tahun 2007 tentang Tata Cara Pembentukan, Penghapusan, dan Penggabungan Daerah pada pembentukan Kabupaten Pangandaran serta kelemahan-kelemahan yang terdapat di dalamnya. Kelayakan kapasitas fiskal menjadi faktor dominan dalam pembentukan daerah otonom berdasarkan PP No. 78 Tahun 2007 untuk menjamin kelangsungan hidup daerah. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan post positivist melalui teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumen. Teori yang digunakan dalam analisis penelitian ini diantaranya teori otonomi daerah, pembentukan daerah otonom, dan kapasitas fiskal daerah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penilaian kapasitas fiskal pembentukan Kabupaten Pangandaran dkategorikan kurang mampu, karena tidak memenuhi syarat minimum penilaian kemampuan keuangan. Namun dari segi kemampuan ekonomi, daerah induk dan calon kabupaten Pangandaran berada pada kategori mampu. Di samping itu, dalam penilaian kemampuan keuangan dan ekonomi pembentukan daerah otonom berdasarkan PP No. 78 Tahun 2007 terdapat beberapa ketentuan yang kurang jelas dan longgar. ...... This thesis is discusses the assessment of fiscal capacity in the establishment a new autonomous regions based on PP No. 78 Tahun 2007 about Procedure of Establishment, Abolition, and Unification Region that is used in the establish of Pangandaran Regency, as well as the weaknesses contained therein. The proper fiscal capacity became a dominant factor in establish a new autonomous region based on PP No. 78 Tahun 2007 to ensure the survival of the region. This research used the post-positivist approach through data collection techniques with in-depth interview and document study. The theory is used to analyze this research include regional autonomy, the establishment autonomous regions, and local fiscal capacity. The results showed that the assessment of the fiscal capacity of the establishment the Pangandaran Regency categorized less capable, because it does not achieve the minimum level of financial capability assessment. But in terms of the ability of economy, main region and new region are capable. In addition, in the assessment of the financial and economic capability to the establishment autonomous regions based on PP 78 of 2007, there are several provisions that are less obvious and loose.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Jalak Bali merupakan satwa endemik Pulau Bali dan masuk kategori hewan yang dilindungi. Penurunan populasi jalak bali disebabkan faktor alih fungsi lahan sehingga sumber makan dan tempat bersarang di Taman Nasional Bali Barat berkurang. Persyaratan hidup jalak bali untuk kesesuaian habitat meliputi variabel wilayah ketinggian, jarak dari sungai, tipe vegetasi, jarak dari permukiman dan jarak dari jalan. Dengan menentukan indeks kesesuaian dibantu dengan metode pembobotan dan analisis overlay akan didapatkan wilayah kesesuaian habitat jalak bali. Wilayah yang paling sesuai memiliki karakteristik dataran rendah, berupa vegetasi hutan musim dan savana, dekat dengan sungai dan jauh dari permukiman dan akses jalan.

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ABSTRACT
Bali starling is a species endemic of the Bali Island and in the category of protected animals. Bali starling population declines due to land conversion factor so that the source of food and nesting places in the Bali Barat National Park is reduced. Bali starling life requirements for habitat suitability covering altitude region, distance from the river, vegetation type, distance from settlements and distance from the road variable. By determining the suitability index and aided by the weighting method and overlay analysis will be obtained suitability region of Bali starling?s habitat. The most suitable areas for the Bali starling?s habitat has the characteristics of the lowland areas, such as monsoon forest vegetation and savanna, close to the river and away from settlements and roads access.

Abstrak :
An efficient Region-Based Image Retrieval (RBIR) system must consider query region determination techniques and target regions in the retrieval process. A query region is a region that must contain a Region of Interest (ROI) or saliency region. A query region determination can be specified manually or automatically. However, manual determination is considered less efficient and tedious for users. The selected query region must determine specific target regions in the image collection to reduce the retrieval time. This study proposes a strategy of query region determination based on the Region Importance Index (RII) value and relative position of the Saliency Region Overlapping Block (SROB) to produce a more efficient RBIR. The entire region is formed by using the mean shift segmentation method. The RII value is calculated based on a percentage of the region area and region distance to the center of the image. Whereas the target regions are determined by considering the relative position of SROB, the performance of the proposed method is tested on a CorelDB dataset. Experimental results show that the proposed method can reduce the Average of Retrieval Time to 0.054 seconds with a 5x5 block size configuration.

Abstrak :
Like many other cities, the industrial region of Gresik encounters problematic issues inherent in the burgeoning quantities of waste in landfill sites despite frequent policy implementations and other efforts from the local government. This study aims to examine and interlink between the possibility of the waqf concept and the growing number of waste issues in the Gresik industrial region. By harnessing ethnographical principles such as employing direct and consistent observations and reviewing numerous relevant literature surveys and archival documents, the study attempts to propose an executable design and model that will serve as a framework for stakeholders to address the weaknesses of current less favourable waste treatment programs. A comprehensive and rigorous consideration concludes that the viability of waqf can be a workable prospect and nucleus for an alternative solution and a complementary voluntary enhancement of effective regional policies and programs. An actionable and contributable waqf aspiration can start from the reformulation and rejuvenation of a rural waste bank which is designed to manage an effective balance between profitable and eco-friendly objectives. Professionalism and competence are significant factors in successfully enhancing the functionality of such an institution. Apart from the micro perspective, the bigger picture of a nexus of waqf and waste, including the current intermittent commitment from top policy makers transferred into timely execution, futuristic applicable technology, charitable giving and donation, and sensible collaborative cooperation, constitutes the conceivable determinants for the accomplishment of an efficacious program.

Abstrak :
Wilayah indonesia merupakan daerah rentan terhadap bencana. Dihadapkan dengan kondisi indonesia sebagai negara kepulauan, ketika dampak bencana melumpuhkan sarana transportasi darat maupun udara.

Abstrak :
Pelanggaran kedaulatan di wilayah perbatasan laut masih menjadi suatu permasalahan yang terjadi di Indonesia. Padahal, kedaulatan merupakan hal penting dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara.

Abstrak :
Indo-Pacific region is an area of concern for the world today, because of the power in politics, economics and military of the countries that are in this region. Security problems that occur in this region become the attention of the world and Indonesia felt it necessary to play an active role in establishing peace and security in the region. Therefore, through the former Minister of Foreign Affairs Marty Natalegawa, Indonesia proposed the idea of establishment an Indo-Pacific Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation for maintaining regional security. This article intends to determine the meaning and purpose of the idea of this treaty, as well as the prospects and problems in realizing them. In conclusion, the idea and the purpose of the establishment of Indo-Pacific Treaty is to create mechanisms to promote peaceful means and mutual trust without deployment of military force and harming other parties in the region. Although for now the prospect of realizing this idea is still small due to a number of problems facing, but this idea can still be realized in the future by using a strategy that has the support of other countries in the region.

Abstrak :
Bunga merupakan salah satu parameter yang digunakan untuk mengenali jenis Anggrek. Pada penelitian ini, diusulkan sebuah metode baru untuk pengidentifikasian jenis anggrek. Metode baru ini menggunakan pengolahan citra untuk mengenali jenis Anggrek berdasarkan gambar bunga. Segmentasi background dan objek bunga dilakukan dengan metode Maximal Similarity based on Region Merging (MSRM). Ciri yang digunakan untuk mengenali jenis Anggrek adalah ciri bentuk dan ciri warna. Ciri bentuk meliputi perbandingan 1/10 jarak terpanjang dan terpendek dari titik tepi bunga ke titik pusat, rata-rata jarak normal dari titik tepi bunga ke titik pusat, Centroid Contour Distance (CCD), aspect ratio, roundness, moment invariant dan dimensi fraktal. Sedangkan ciri warna yang digunakan adalah ciri warna HSV dengan mengabaikan nilai V. Ekstraksi ciri tidak hanya dilakukan pada bagian bunga, tetapi juga pada bagian bibir bunga (labellum). Seleksi ciri secara manual dan otomatis menggunakan tool Weka digunakan untuk memperoleh kombinasi ciri terbaik. Metode identifikasi yang digunakan yaitu Fuzzy k-NN, PNN (Probabilistic Neural Network) dan SVM (Support Vector Machine). Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa ciri yang relatif efektif dalam identifikasi Anggrek yaitu ciri CCD, ciri Warna HSV, dan Moment Invarian. Penggunaan ekstraksi ciri tambahan di bagian bibir bunga dapat meningkatkan hasil akurasi identifikasi jenis Anggrek. Hasil identifikasi yang terbaik adalah 88%, menggunakan semua ciri dengan metode identifikasi Fuzzy k-NN.

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Flower is one of parameter that can use for orchid species identification. The novel method to identify orchid species is proposed. In this research, digital image processing method used for identifying orchid species based on flower image. Segmentation between background and flower object, using Maximal Similarity based on Region Merging (MSRM) method. Feature that used for identifying orchid species is shape feature and color feature. Shape feature such as ratio of one tenth of the longest and shortest distance from edge to centroid point of flower, the average normalize distance from edge to centroid point of flower, Centroid Contour Distance (CCD), aspect ratio, roundness, moment invariant and fractal dimension. The color feature that used is HSV color feature with ignoring V value. Feature extraction not only at flower region but also at labellum. Feature selection using manual and automatic method with Weka tool to get the best feature combination. Identification method using Fuzzy k-NN, PNN, and SVM. The result show that the effective feature is CCD, HSV color and Moment invariant. Using feature extraction at labellum can increase the accuracy value of orchid species identification. The best identification value is 88% using all the feature and Fuzzy k-NN method.