Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

Abstrak :
Kemampuan menghisap bayi prematur dapat ditingkatkan dengan pemberian stimulasi non nutritive sucking (NNS) dengan menggunakan empeng. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pengaruh stimulasi NNS menggunakan empeng terhadap lama penggunaan sonde dalam pemberian minum bayi prematur. Desain penelitian menggunakan kuasi eksperimen dengan post test only with control group design denan sampel 20 responden untuk 2 kelompok yang dipilih secara purposive sampling di salah satu rumah sakit daerah di Tangerang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan instrumen lembar observasi indikator pelepasan sonde dan dianalisis dengan independent t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh stimulasi NNS dengan menggunakan empeng terhadap lama penggunaan sonde dalam pemberian minum bayi prematur (p=0,379, α=0,05), namun, masa penggunaan sonde lebih pendek. Peneliti merekomendasikan agar stimulasi NNS dengan menggunakan empeng tetap dijadikan prosedur alternatif untuk meningkatkan refleks menghisap pada bayi prematur. ...... An adequate sucking can be improved a premature infant's sucking reflex with non nutritive sucking stimulation (NNS) with pacifier. The purpose of this research was to identify the influence of NNS stimulation with pacifier towards the duration of gastric tube usage during premature infant feeding. The design of this research was quasi experimental with post test only control group design with 20 respondents for two groups, then were chosen by purposive sampling in one of Tangerang District Hospital. The data were collected using a questionnaire and an observation form. Data were analized using independent t test. The result of this research showed that there was no influence of NNS with pacifier towards the duration of gastric tube usage (p=0,379; α=0,05), however the duration of gastric tube usage was shortened. This research recommends that non nutritive sucking stimulation with pacifier is an alternative procedures to improve a premature infant's sucking reflex.

Abstrak :
[ABSTRAK
Perawatan bayi prematur di unit perawatan intensifdapat menimbulkan stimulasi berlebihan bahkan stres fisik pada bayi akibat prosedur invasif yang rutin dilakukan.Studi fenomenologi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengalaman perawat dalam mengambil keputusan etik untuk pelaksanaan tindakan invasif pada bayi prematur.Partisipan berjumlah 7 orang perawat di ruang perinatologi yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi empat tema: (1)masalah etik yang ditemui dalam pelaksanaan prosedur invasif, 2) kebutuhan perawat untuk mampu mengambil keputusan etik, 3) hambatan dalam mengambil keputusan, dan 4) perilaku etis saat pelaksanaan prosedur invasif. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat mengevaluasi secara kuantitatif kemampuan pengambilan keputusan etik perawat dalam pelaksanaan tindakan invasif selama proses asuhan keperawatan pada bayi prematur.

---

ABSTRACT
The treatmentof premature infants at intensive care units may give excessive stimulation even physical stress due toinvasive procedures. The aims of this phenomenological studyis to determine thenurses experiences in ethical decision making for the implementation of invasive procedure. The total of the participants is 7 nurses at perinatology unit which selected by purposive sampling. The results identified four themes: (1) ethical issues encountered in the implementation of invasive procedures, (2) nursing ability to make ethical decisions, (3) some common barriers in decision making, and (4) ethical behavior during the implemention of invasive procedures. Future studies are expected to evaluate quantitatively the ability of nurse ethical decision making in the implementation of invasive procedures during the nursing processfor premature infants. ;The treatmentof premature infants at intensive care units may give excessive stimulation even physical stress due toinvasive procedures. The aims of this phenomenological studyis to determine thenurses experiences in ethical decision making for the implementation of invasive procedure. The total of the participants is 7 nurses at perinatology unit which selected by purposive sampling. The results identified four themes: (1) ethical issues encountered in the implementation of invasive procedures, (2) nursing ability to make ethical decisions, (3) some common barriers in decision making, and (4) ethical behavior during the implemention of invasive procedures. Future studies are expected to evaluate quantitatively the ability of nurse ethical decision making in the implementation of invasive procedures during the nursing processfor premature infants. ;The treatmentof premature infants at intensive care units may give excessive stimulation even physical stress due toinvasive procedures. The aims of this phenomenological studyis to determine thenurses experiences in ethical decision making for the implementation of invasive procedure. The total of the participants is 7 nurses at perinatology unit which selected by purposive sampling. The results identified four themes: (1) ethical issues encountered in the implementation of invasive procedures, (2) nursing ability to make ethical decisions, (3) some common barriers in decision making, and (4) ethical behavior during the implemention of invasive procedures. Future studies are expected to evaluate quantitatively the ability of nurse ethical decision making in the implementation of invasive procedures during the nursing processfor premature infants. , The treatmentof premature infants at intensive care units may give excessive stimulation even physical stress due toinvasive procedures. The aims of this phenomenological studyis to determine thenurses experiences in ethical decision making for the implementation of invasive procedure. The total of the participants is 7 nurses at perinatology unit which selected by purposive sampling. The results identified four themes: (1) ethical issues encountered in the implementation of invasive procedures, (2) nursing ability to make ethical decisions, (3) some common barriers in decision making, and (4) ethical behavior during the implemention of invasive procedures. Future studies are expected to evaluate quantitatively the ability of nurse ethical decision making in the implementation of invasive procedures during the nursing processfor premature infants. ]