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Abstrak :
Kesiapan peran menjadi ibu merupakan solusi yang krusial terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbandingan kesiapan peran menjadi ibu pada perempuan berdasarkan usia, paritas, tipe keluarga, dukungan sosial, dan risiko depresi pascapartum. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi komparatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, melibatkan 152 perempuan 0-4 bulan pascapartum di Kecamatan Bogor Utara yang dipilih dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Kesiapan peran menjadi ibu diukur menggunakan instrumen Maternal Role Attainment Scale Form-B. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada kesiapan peran menjadi ibu berdasarkan paritas dan dukungan sosial dengan nilai p value 0,008 dan 0,037. Namun tidak ditemukan perbedaan berdasarkan usia, tipe keluarga, dan depresi pascapartum. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi pendidikan, pelayanan kesehatan, dan penelitian keperawatan untuk meningkatkan kesiapan peran menjadi ibu pada perempuan.

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Women's role readiness on becoming a mother is crucial solution for maternal and children?s health. This study aimed to compare women?s role readiness on becoming a mother at the formal-informal stages according to age, parity, family type, social support, dan postpartum depression risk. Research design in this study was comparative study with crossectional approach, involved 152 women at 0-4 months postpartum period in Kecamatan Bogor Utara which were selected by consecutive sampling. Women?s role readiness was measured by Maternal Role Attainment Scale Form B. Results of this study indicated that there were significant differences of women's role readiness according to parity and social support with p value 0,008 and 0,037. Meanwhile, there were no significant differences according to age, family type, and postpartum depression. This study was expected to be beneficial for nursing education, health services, dan research to increase readiness of maternal role on becoming a mother among women.

Abstrak :
Pria yang istrinya sedang hamil, mengalami perubahan psikologi atau disebut juga adaptasi paternal. Salah satu perubahan psikologi yang terjadi yaitu couvade syndrome, yang mana suami dapat merasakan gejala yang dirasakan Istri pada masa kehamilan. Gejala couvade syndrome dapat menimbulkan rasa tidak nyaman dan mempengaruhi dukungan suami pada masa kehamilan istri. Gejala couvade syndrome dapat dirasakan karena terdapat keterlibatan emosi atau empati suami dengan istri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi hubungan antara empati suami di kehamilan istri dengan kejadian couvade syndrome di wilayah Depok. Desain penelitian adalah Cross Sectional dengan jumlah sampel 107 responden menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dengan cara pengisian kuesioner. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat. Dari persebaran variabel dependen dan independen dihasilkan kejadian couvade syndrome sebesar 40 dan level empati rerata sebesar 58,38 poin di wilayah Kecamatan Pancoran Mas, Depok. Hasil analisa statistik menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara empati suami dengan kejadian couvade syndrome pada kehamilan istri karena p sebesar 0,098 p value le; 0,05. Peneliti merekomendasikan kepada tenaga kesehatan atau pelayanan kesehatan untuk membuat upaya atau progam akan kesadaran suami atau empati suami dengan kehamilan istrinya, serta membantu penanganan gejala couvade syndrome yang dirasakan suami selama kehamilan istri.

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Men whose wive rsquo s are pregnant, undergo a psychological change or also called paternal adaptation. One of the psychological changes is couvade syndrome, in which the husband can feel the symptoms that also felt by the wife during pregnancy period. The symptoms of couvade syndrome can be resulted as the feeling of uncomfortable and affect husbands support towards the wife during pregnancy. Couvade syndromes symptoms can be felt since there is husbands emotional involvement or empathy with his wife. The aims of this study is to identify the relation between husbands empathy during wife rsquo s pregnancy with study case of couvade syndrome in Depok City region. The design of the research is Cross Sectional with total of the sample is 107 respondents that collected by using consecutive sampling technique. The method of collecting data is by filling questionnaire. The analysis that being used in this research is univariate and bivariate analysis. From the distribution of dependent and independent variables, the incidence of couvade syndrome was 40 and the mean empathy level was 58.38 points in Pancoran Mas sub district, Depok. The results of statistical analysis showed that there was no relationship between husband empathy with the incidence of couvade syndrome in pregnancy wife because p by 0,098 p value le 0,05. The researcher recommends that health experts or health care workers to make efforts or programs which can build the awareness or empathy of the husband with the pregnancy of his wife, and also help handling the symptoms that husband felt during the wifes pregnancy.