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Rahmat Irfansyah
Abstrak :
[Lingkungan dan kemiskinan memiliki keterkaitan yang sangat erat dengan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Tujuan riset ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik penduduk miskin di lingkungan industri perkotaan Kawasan Berikat Nusantara, mengkaji kualitas lingkungan hidup di lingkungan industri perkotaan, menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi, kualitas lingkungan, Program Keluarga Harapan, dan program Corporate Social Responsibility PT. Kawasan Berikat Nusantara (Persero) pada pengeluaran perkapita penduduk miskin dan menghasilkan model penanggulangan kemiskinan untuk keberlanjutan lingkungan industri perkotaan. Variabel utama yang berpengaruh signifikan pada pengeluaran perkapita penduduk miskin adalah jumlah anggota keluarga, status rumah, sumber air bersih, intensitas penerimaan PKH, jarak rumah, ketersediaan air bersih, pengelolaan sampah, polusi suara, bantuan PKH, mata pencaharian, biaya eksternal dan penggunaan PKH. Kualitas lingkungan hidup di lingkungan Kawasan Berikat Nusantara Kecamatan Cilincing dihitung berdasarkan nilai Indeks Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup (IKLH) dari tahun 2008-2012 berada dalam klasifikasi waspada. Model yang dihasilkan mampu memprediksi penurunan jumlah penduduk miskin dengan fokus intervensi pada biaya eksternal dan faktorfaktor lingkungan melalui integrasi Program Keluarga Harapan dan Corporate Social Responsibility industri dalam bentuk Bina Lingkungan;Environment and poverty have a strong interconnection in sustainable development. This research aims to describe the characteristics of the poor people, to assess the quality of the environment based on water pollution index, air pollution index and forest cover in urban industrial area, to analyze the influence of socio-economic factors, environmental quality, Keluarga Harapan Program, and the Corporate Social Responsibility PT. Nusantara Bonded Zone (Persero) on per capita expenditure of poor people in urban industrial area, also to produce poverty reduction model for sustainable urban industrial area. The main variables that have significant effect on per capita expenditure of poor people are the number of family members, the status of the house, sources of clean water, the intensity of Keluarga Harapan Program, distance from the house, clean water supply, waste management, noise pollution, Keluarga Harapan Program assistance, livelihood, external costs and the utilization of PKH. From period of 2008-2012 the environmental quality is already on ?alert? status. The model developed is capable of predicting the decrease of poor people number with the intervention focuses on external costs and environmental factors through the integration of Keluarga Harapan Program and industries? Corporate Social Responsibility of Environmental Safeguard Program, Environment and poverty have a strong interconnection in sustainable development. This research aims to describe the characteristics of the poor people, to assess the quality of the environment based on water pollution index, air pollution index and forest cover in urban industrial area, to analyze the influence of socio-economic factors, environmental quality, Keluarga Harapan Program, and the Corporate Social Responsibility PT. Nusantara Bonded Zone (Persero) on per capita expenditure of poor people in urban industrial area, also to produce poverty reduction model for sustainable urban industrial area. The main variables that have significant effect on per capita expenditure of poor people are the number of family members, the status of the house, sources of clean water, the intensity of Keluarga Harapan Program, distance from the house, clean water supply, waste management, noise pollution, Keluarga Harapan Program assistance, livelihood, external costs and the utilization of PKH. From period of 2008-2012 the environmental quality is already on ‘alert’ status. The model developed is capable of predicting the decrease of poor people number with the intervention focuses on external costs and environmental factors through the integration of Keluarga Harapan Program and industries’ Corporate Social Responsibility of Environmental Safeguard Program]
2015
D-Pdf
UI - Disertasi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ingram, Jane Carter, editor
Abstrak :
In volume 2, how ecological principles and practices can be integrated, conceptually and practically, into social, economic, and political norms and processes to positively influence poverty and the environment upon which humans depend. The chapters in this volume illustrate how traditional paradigms and forces guiding development can be steered along more sustainable trajectories by utilizing ecological science to inform project planning, policy development, market development and decision making.
New York: Springer, 2012
e20405449
eBooks  Universitas Indonesia Library