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Abstrak :
Propaganda sebagai bagian dari aktivitas intelijen biasa digunakan untuk tujuan penggalangan. Propaganda merupakan bentuk komunikasi terencana dengan menyampaikan pesan yang telah didisain untuk mempengaruhi sikap, perilaku, dan emosi target propaganda sesuai dengan yang diharapkan oleh propagandis dan tanpa disadari oleh target propaganda. Propaganda sangat diperlukan dalam mendukung kebijakan pemerintah, termasuk kebijakan perang. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa efektivitas strategi propaganda yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Amerika Serikat pada Operation Iraqi Freedom. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan metode wawancara kepada 5 orang narasumber dan metode studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa tidak semua propaganda yang dilakukan oleh Amerika Serikat terhadap Irak berhasil mempengaruhi target propaganda. Berbagai tema yang digunakan dalam propaganda Amerika Serikat ditujukan untuk menggulingkan pemerintahan Saddam Hussein. Selain itu, kerjasama antara pemerintah, militer, dan media massa berperan penting dalam menyebarkan pesan propaganda dan mencegah penyebaran kontrapropaganda lawan. ...... Propaganda as part of intelligence activities is usually used for influencing purposes. Propaganda is a construction of well-planned communication in which conveying messages designed to influence target?s attitude, behavior and emotion according to propagandist? expectation without being realized by target. Propaganda is needed to support government policy, including war policy. Therefore, this research aims to perceive and analyze the effectiveness of propaganda strategy which had been done by United States at Operation Iraqi Freedom. This research is conducted with qualitative method. Research data are collected by interviewing five (5) informants and documentary studies. This research results in a conclusion that not all of propaganda which had been done by United States to Iraq succeed in influencing target. United States used various themes determined to overthrow Saddam Hussein. Other than that, cooperations between governments, military, and mass media have pivotal role in disseminating propaganda messages and preventing enemies? counter propaganda.

Abstrak :
"This revised fifth edition of the bestselling Diplomacy, from globally renowned thinker and scholar in diplomacy research and teaching Geoff Berridge, takes into account crucial developments and shifts on the global stage in the last 5 years. At the heart of diplomacy, and a central theme of this book, is the art of negotiation. As well as involving choice of its most promising channels, this includes how to sustain momentum via a deadline, for the consequences of not settling by midnight on the clock of the talks usually concentrates minds. The examples included, such as the Iran nuclear talks, are mostly contemporary, but historical background to the diplomatic methods themselves is always provided. This helps to show that a rejuvenation of key features of traditional diplomacy has occurred in recent years that has gone largely unnoticed, partly because new labels have been given to old procedures, a notable instance being the rebranding of propaganda as 'public diplomacy'. Fully updated, new case studies explore lessons of the 2014 G20 summit in Brisbane, and those of the highly topical Budapest Memorandum on Ukraine. Berridge's comprehensive and invaluable text also includes new chapters on secret intelligence and economic and commercial diplomacy"--

Abstrak :
Tesis ini membahas sekuritisasi isu terorisme di Australia pasca kejadian terorisme pada 11 September 2001 atau lebih dikenal dengan peristiwa 9/11. Penelitian ini akan memberikan gambaran proses dari fenomena sekuritisasi isu terorisme Australia yang kemudian digunakan untuk menganalisis tujuan dari sekuritisasi tersebut dilakukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif secara deduktif dengan data-data sekunder. Kerangka analisis yang digunakan dalam tesis ini adalah kerangka sekuritisasi isu. Kerangka sekuritisasi menjelaskan proses konstruksi ancaman dan justifikasi ancaman melalui mekanisme speech act yang dilakukan oleh aktor sekuritisasi (securitizing actor) kepada audiens (audience) yang dibantu oleh kondisi pendukung (facilitationg condition). Dalam kajian sekuritisasi, ada empat komponen sekuritisasi yang terlibat dalam proses speech act antara lain; ancaman nyata (existential threat), objek referensi (referent object), situasi darurat (emergency situations) dan tindakan khusus (extraordinary measures). Kajian sekuritisasi kemudian akan dianalisis untuk memberikan penjelasan tentang tujuan sekuritisasi dengan konsep strands of securitization. Hasil penelitian secara umum menunjukkan keberhasilan sekuritisasi yang dilakukan oleh Perdana Menteri John Howard dan jajaran pemerintahannya sebagai aktor utama dalam sekuritisasi melalui mekanisme speech act. Sekuritsasi isu terorisme terjadi dipengaruhi oleh adanya berbagai isu sebagai kondisi pendorong seperti kejadian 9/11, Bom Bali, pemilu di Australia, invasi Afghanistan dan Irak, hingga kemunculan terorisme domestik berbasis jihadis yang dikenal dengan istilah Home-Grown Terrorist (HGT). Selanjutnya keberhasilan proses tersebut menjawab tujuan utama dari proses yaitu untuk mengkonstruksikan ancaman terorisme sebagai agenda keamanan, inisiatif kontra-terorisme untuk memitigasi ancaman di masa depan, fungsi deterrence untuk menghalau tindakan terorisme berkembang di Australia, dan menciptakan mekanisme kontrol terhadap isu terorisme di Australia. ...... This thesis discusses about securitizations of terrorism in Australia post September 11, 2001 terrorist attack or broadly known as 9/11. The purposes of this study are to describe securitization on the matter of terrorism in Australia and analyze the purposes of securitization occured in the first place. This study utilizes a deductive analysis of qualitative methods supported by secondary data. The analytical framework of this study uses the securitization theory. The securitization study initially focused on designation of threat and justification of an action with speech act mechanism by the securitizing actors towards the audience under the facilitating condition applied. In the securitization theory, there are four components of securitization involved in the speech act mechanism such as; existential threat, referent object, emergency situations and extraordinary measures. The discussions about securitization will help the study to conclude the objectives securitization on terrorism happened within the strands of securitization model. This study argues that the successful securitization conducted by Prime Minister John Howard and his cabinet as the main actor of securitization affected by certain phenomena such as; 9/11, Bali Bombing, Australian Elections, Afghanistan and Irak Invasion, and jihadis domestic terrorisme known as Home Grown Terrorist (HGT). It also answers the purpose of the securitization for constructing the threat for security agenda, preemptively building the counter-terrorisme initiative to mitigate terrorism threat in the future, creating the detterence effect, and lastly to gain control over terrorism issue in Australia.

Abstrak :
The 'long nineteeenth century' (1776-1914) was a period of political, economic, military and cultural revolutions that re-forged both domestic and international societies. Neither existing international histories nor International Relations texts sufficiently register the scale and impact of this 'global transformation', yet it is the consequences of these multiple revolutions that provide the material and ideational foundations of modern international relations"-- Contents

Abstrak :
This book proposes the idea of fictional International Relations (IR) and engages with feminist IR by contextualising the case of a woman spy in Korea in the Cold War. Fictional imagination and feminist IR encourage one to go beyond conventional or standard ways of thinking; it reshapes taken-for-granted interpretations and assumptions. This takes the view that a dominant narrative of events might be reconstructed as a different kind of story, once events are placed within a wider temporal approach. The case of the female Korean secret agent- who reportedly bombed a South Korean plane (Korean Airlines (KAL) Flight 858) under the instruction from the North Korean leadership to disrupt the Seoul Olympic Games- is chosen to serve as an effective example of fictional IR and feminist IR scholarship, which can be investigated through the research puzzles concerning gender, pain and truth. Fictional International Relations has three main objectives. First, it investigates the way in which fiction-writing can become a method for dealing with data problems and contingency in IR. Second, the book examines how gender, pain and truth operate or interact in the case of the Korean spy and how this observation can strengthen feminist IR in terms of intersectionality. Finally, the author goes on to determine why this case has been so difficult to study openly and thoroughly. The aim of the book is not to refute the official findings; the point is to unpack complex dynamics surrounding truth--more specifically how the official account has been executed as 'the' truth--based on a feminist-informed investigation. This book will be of interest to students of IR theory, critical security studies, Cold War studies, gender studies and Asian studies"-

Abstrak :
This book examines the political factors in the economic relationship between the European Union and China that help to explain the apparent stalling of the EU-China strategic partnership in policy terms. Written by two specialists with long experience of EU-China relations, this new volume draws on the latest research on how each side has emerged from the economic crisis and argues that promising potential for EU-China cooperation is being repeatedly undermined by political obstacles on both sides. The work is designed to be an analysis useful for university faculty and students interested in China and the European Union as well as for the general reader, providing an empirically-led examination that is academically informed and yet also approachable. Dissecting key policy areas such as trade, research and innovation, investment, and monetary affairs, the conclusion offers a compelling prognosis of how the EU-China relationship might develop over the coming years

Abstrak :
Challenging the assumptions of 'mainstream' International Political Economy (IPE), this Handbook demonstrates the considerable value of critical theory to the discipline through a series of cutting-edge studies. The field of IPE has always had an inbuilt vocation within Historical Materialism, with an explicit ambition to make sense, from a critical standpoint, of the capitalist mode of production as a world system of sometimes paradoxically and sometimes smoothly overlapping states and markets. Having spearheaded the growth of a vigorous critical scholarship in the 1960s and 1970s, however, Marxism and neo-Gramscian approaches became increasingly marginalized over the course of the 1980s. The authors respond to the exposure of limits to mainstream contemporary scholarship in the wake of the onset of the Global Financial Crisis, and provide a comprehensive overview of the field of Critical International Political Economy. Problematizing socioeconomic and political structures, and considering these as potentially transitory and subject to change, the contributors aim not simply to understand a world of conflict, but furthermore to uncover the ways in which purportedly objective analyses reflect the interests of those in positions of privilege and power.