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"The purpose of this study is to analyze what trade - off theory and pecking order theory able to explain the financing decision in Indonesian capital market. In this study, determinant of trade - off theory are non - debt tax shields, size, and liquidity. The determinant of pecking order theory are protifibility, cash deficit and investment. Sample in this study are 40 manufacturing companies that active and liquid at Indonesian capital market over two years, from 2005 to 2006. Thus ,this study have 80 observations. Sample used the method of purposive sampling. Multiple regression model is used to test this hypothesis. The result of this trade - of theory approach is found that partially all proxy aren't statistically significant. But simultaneosly non debt tax shields, size and liquidity variable give statistically significant. While pecking order theory approach is found that partially only cash deficit and investment variable statistiscally significant. But simultaneously protability, cash, deficit and invesment variable have statistically significant. So, firms that go public at Indonesian capital amrket tend to follow pecking order theory than trade - off theory in their financing decision."

"Perusahaan perlu memikirkan bagaimana struktur pendanaan yang optimal dalam mengelola perusahaan termasuk struktur hutangnya agar perusahaan mampu menaikkan nilai perusahaan dan memperoleh keunggulan daya saing di industrinya. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan perlu mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi struktur pendanaan perusahaan. Tesis ini meneliti bagaimana faktorfaktor Fixed Tangible Assets, Profitability, Growth dan Size terhadap tingkat hutang perusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia yang diamati dari tahun 2003 sampai dengan 2007 dengan landasan Pecking Order Theory. Metode pengolahan yang digunakan adalah Regresi Data Panel dengan Model Efek Tetap yang mampu mengakomodir variasi antar perusahaan dan antar waktu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Profitability berpengaruh negatif dan Fixed Tangible Assets, Growth dan Size berpengaruh positif terhadap tingkat hutang perusahaan.

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Firm needs to achieve the optimal capital structure in managing its company including the Leverage management in order to increase its firm value and get the competitive advantage in its industry. Hence, the firm needs to examine what factors that determine its capital structure. This study has a purpose to do research about how the factors of Fixed Tangible Assets, Profitability, Growth and size affect the leverage of manufacturing firms in Indonesia from the year 2003 until 2007 under the Pecking Order Theory. This study used Data Panel Regression with Fixed Effect Model that is able to capture the variability of the companies and the period effect. The results show that Profitability have negative effects to Debt, in other way Fixed Tangible Assets, Growth and Size affect positively to Debt."

"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai pengujian pecking order pada struktur modal perusahaan non keuangan yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2007 – 2012 dan pengujian pecking order pada perusahaan dengan pengelompokkan perusahaan berdasarkan size. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Generalized Least Square dan data panel. Pengujian pecking order dilakukan untuk melihat keputusan pendanaan yang dilakukan perusahaan ketika mengalami financing deficit. Selain itu, penelitian ini mengelompokkan perusahaan berdasarkan ukuran perusahaan untuk melihat pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap pecking order. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa keputusan pendanaan perusahaan ketika mengalami financing deficit dari perusahaan yang diteliti ternyata mengikuti teori pecking order, penerbitan hutang digunakan saat financing deficit dan dapat disimpulkan juga bahwa ukuran perusahaan mempengaruhi pecking order.

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This undergraduate thesis discusses about testing the pecking order on capital structure of non-financial firms listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2007 - 2012 and testing the pecking order of non-financial firms grouping based on size. This research using Generalized Least Square method and panel data. This research testing the pecking order to see the funding decisions made by the company when firms face financing deficit. Beside that, this research classifiying firms by size to see the effect of size on the pecking order. The results of this research showed that firms funding decisions when subjected to financing deficit turned out to follow the pecking order theory, net debt issued is used when firms face financing deficit and it can be concluded that size of the firm also affects the pecking order."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh misvaluasi saham dan kendala keuangan terhadap postannouncement excess return penerbit saham dan keputusan penerbitan sekuritas pada 112 kejadian yang mencakup penerbitan saham, obligasi, dan buyback pada perusahaan non keuangan BEI periode 2006-2015. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa semakin perusahaan overvalued , semakin tinggi pula postannouncement excess return. Selain itu, semakin tinggi kendala keuangan, perusahaan cenderung menerbitkan saham dibandingkan melakukan buyback saham. Hasil ini sesuai dengan teori pecking order. Terakhir, penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa semakin overvalued saham, semakin tinggi kemungkinan perusahaan menerbitkan obligasi dibandingkan menerbitkan saham. Hasil ini tidak sesuai dengan teori market timing.

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This study aims to analyze the effect of stock misvaluation and financial constraints to equity issuer rsquo s postannouncement excess return and firm rsquo s issuance decision on 112 sample of equity issuer, bond issuer, and repurchase firm of non financial sector in BEI 2006 2015. The results indicate that the more overvalued shares, the higher postannouncement excess return. It also shows that the higher firm rsquo s financial constraints, the more likely company to issue equity than buyback shares as describe by pecking order theory. Finally, this study shows that the more overvalued shares the higher posibility of issuing bonds rather than equity, which is contrary with market timing theory."