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Abstrak :
[ABSTRAKbr Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara optimisme dan perceived social support pada mahasiswa penerima Beasiswa Bidikmisi di Universitas Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif kepada 250 mahasiswa penerimana Beasiswa Bidikmisi di Universitas Indonesia angkatan 2011, 2012, 2013 dan 2014. Pengukuran optimisme menggunakan Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) yang dikembangkan oleh Scheier, Carver dan Bridges (1994). Perceived social support diukur dengan Social Provisions Scale (SPS) yang dikembangkan oleh Cutrona dan Russell (1987). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi yang positif dan signifikan antara optimisme dan perceived social support (r = 0,000, p = 0,351) pada mahasiswa penerima Beasiswa Bidikmisi di Universitas Indonesia.;This research was conducted to find the relationship between optimism and perceived social support among students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia. This research was conducted by quantitative method to 250 students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia class of 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014. Optimism measurement used Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) which developed by Scheier, Carver and Bridges (1994). Perceived social support was measured with Social Provisions Scale (SPS) which developed by Cutrona and Russell (1987). The result of this research showed that there is significant positive correlation between optimism and perceived social support (r = 0,000, p = 0,351) among students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia., This research was conducted to find the relationship between optimism and perceived social support among students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia. This research was conducted by quantitative method to 250 students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia class of 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014. Optimism measurement used Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) which developed by Scheier, Carver and Bridges (1994). Perceived social support was measured with Social Provisions Scale (SPS) which developed by Cutrona and Russell (1987). The result of this research showed that there is significant positive correlation between optimism and perceived social support (r = 0,000, p = 0,351) among students of Bidikmisi Scholarship at Universitas Indonesia.]

Abstrak :
Masa berkuliah merupakan masa di mana individu menghadapi banyak tantangan. Mahasiswa yang tidak mampu menghadapi tantangan akan merasakan dampak pada kesejahteraan dirinya.Individu yang optimis dapat menghadapi tantangan dengan baik. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi optimisme adalah religiositas. Religiositas mencakup banyak konsep, termasuk orientasi religius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara optimisme dan orientasi religius. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah 669 mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia. Peneliti menggunakan LOT-R dan adaptasi ROS untuk mengukur optimisme dan orientasi religius. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif signifikan antara optimisme dengan orientasi religius intrinsik serta hubungan negatif signifikan antara optimisme dengan orientasi religius ekstrinsik. ...... College life is a period in which students face many challenges. College students who are not be able to overcome those challenges will feel the impact on their well-being. Optimism plays an important role for individuals to overcome those challenges. Religiosity is one of the factor that might influence optimism. Religiosity is composed by many concepts, including religious orientation. The purpose of this research is to identify relationship between optimism and religious orientation. Participants were 669 college students from Universitas Indonesia. Optimism was measured by LOT-R and religious orientation was measured by adaptation form of ROS. There was significant positive correlation between optimism and intrinsic religious orientation, and significant negative correlation between optimism and extrinsic religious orientation

Abstrak :
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat peran optimisme sebagai mediator antara job demands dan burnout. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur Job Demands-Resources Questionnaire 2014 , Maslach Burnout Inventory - General Survey 1996 yang telah diadaptasi oleh Radityputra 2012, dan Optimisme dari Psychological Capital Questionnaire 2007. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 156 wiraswasta pemilik usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah di wilayah Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, dan Bekasi JABODETABEK. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis tidak terbukti dimana Optimisme tidak berperan sebagai mediator antara job demands dan burnout. Hal ini tampaknya dipengaruhi oleh tingkat optimisme yang tinggi, job demands yang cenderung rendah, serta burnout yang cenderung rendah pada responden penelitian. Selain itu, hal ini kemungkinan juga dipengaruhi oleh lama usaha yang sudah cukup panjang sehingga melalui pengalaman, tantangan maupun tuntutan pekerjaan yang dialami tidak memengaruhi tingkat optimisme mereka. Sedangkan, tingkat optimisme para wiraswasta secara negatif signifikan memengaruhi burnout, dan job demands secara positif signifikan berpengaruh langsung pada burnout. ......The study aimed to investigate the role of optimism as mediator between job demands and burnout. The study used measuring instruments from Job Demands Resources Questionnaire 2014, Maslach Burnout Inventory ndash General Survey 1996 that has been adapted by Radityputra 2012, and optimism from Psychological Capital Questionnaire 2007. The sample was composed 156 owner of micro, small, and medium entreprises in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi. The result shows that hyphothesis is not proven where optimism doesn rsquo t serve as mediator between job demands and burnout. It seems to be influenced by high level of optimism, low job demands, and low burnout in research respondents. Besides, it is also likely influenced by old business so that through experiences, challenges, and job demands that have been faced not affect their level of optimism. Meanwhile, level of optimism of entrepereneurs is significant and negatively affects to burnout and job demand is significant and positively affects to burnout.