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Abstrak :
[ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini menganalisis keabsahan akta jual beli dan surat di Bawah tangan berupa pinjam pakai sertipikat tentang peralihan hak sertipikat hak milik nomor 66/ Pakutandang/ Ciparay/ Bandung/ Jawa Barat, dengan Studi Kasus: Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Bandung No:404/ PDT/ G/ 2010/ PN.BDG). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan merumuskan 2 (dua) permasalahan utama, yaitu mengenai bagaimana keabsahan akta jual beli dan surat di bawah tangan yaitu berupa pinjam pakai sertipikat dan apa dampak dari tidak pahamnya akibat hukum dari penandatanganan akta jual beli tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diharapkan agar supaya kita jangan terlalu gampang meminjamkan sertipikat kepada orang lain sebagai alas untuk meminta kredit dan agar Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) lebih cermat dan teliti dalam memastikan apakah obyek jual beli tersebut telah sesuai dengan Asas Terang, Tunai dan Riil atau Nyata. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum dengan pendekatan secara yuridis normatif, mempergunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan, dan hasil penelitian bersifat analitis kualitatif, karena ditujukan untuk memberikan data yang seteliti mungkin tentang sifat-sifat hubungan hukum, keadaan atau gejala- gejala tertentu dalam suatu tindakan hukum. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa kesalahan yang berupa persetujuan dalam akta jual beli terhadap tanah dan bangunan dapat mengakibatkan hak milik atas tanah dan bangunan jadi berpindah ke orang lain.

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ABSTRACT
This study analyzes the validity of the deed of sale and purchase, also the letter of lease certificate in transfer of property rights certificate number: 66/ Pakutandang/ Ciparay/ Bandung/ Jawa Barat, with case studies: Resolution of Distric Court of Bandung Numb:404/ PDT/ G/ 2010/ PN.BDG. This research is done by formulating 2 (two) main issues. First, in relation to the validity of the deed of sale and purchase, also the letter of lease certificate, and second, is the impact of the ignorance in signing such deed. The purpose of this research is we shall not easily in lending certificate to anyone else as the legal base in accepting credit?s request, in the other hand, the Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah shall be more careful in ensuring whether the object of such sale and purchase has appropriate enough with Indonesia?s legal foundation in sale and purchase transaction, namely clear, cash and real. This reasearch is legal reasearch with juridicial normative approach, which uses secondary data which is got from library study, and the result of reasearch are qualitative analyzed, because it has purpose in providing the clearest legal data, in regarding to any legal relationship, legal matters or legal phenomenon in certain legal action. This reasearch generates conclusion that the fault in form of agreement in the deed of sale and purchase of land and building will impact the transfer of ownership right of land and building.;This study analyzes the validity of the deed of sale and purchase, also the letter of lease certificate in transfer of property rights certificate number: 66/ Pakutandang/ Ciparay/ Bandung/ Jawa Barat, with case studies: Resolution of Distric Court of Bandung Numb:404/ PDT/ G/ 2010/ PN.BDG. This research is done by formulating 2 (two) main issues. First, in relation to the validity of the deed of sale and purchase, also the letter of lease certificate, and second, is the impact of the ignorance in signing such deed. The purpose of this research is we shall not easily in lending certificate to anyone else as the legal base in accepting credit?s request, in the other hand, the Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah shall be more careful in ensuring whether the object of such sale and purchase has appropriate enough with Indonesia?s legal foundation in sale and purchase transaction, namely clear, cash and real. This reasearch is legal reasearch with juridicial normative approach, which uses secondary data which is got from library study, and the result of reasearch are qualitative analyzed, because it has purpose in providing the clearest legal data, in regarding to any legal relationship, legal matters or legal phenomenon in certain legal action. This reasearch generates conclusion that the fault in form of agreement in the deed of sale and purchase of land and building will impact the transfer of ownership right of land and building.;This study analyzes the validity of the deed of sale and purchase, also the letter of lease certificate in transfer of property rights certificate number: 66/ Pakutandang/ Ciparay/ Bandung/ Jawa Barat, with case studies: Resolution of Distric Court of Bandung Numb:404/ PDT/ G/ 2010/ PN.BDG. This research is done by formulating 2 (two) main issues. First, in relation to the validity of the deed of sale and purchase, also the letter of lease certificate, and second, is the impact of the ignorance in signing such deed. The purpose of this research is we shall not easily in lending certificate to anyone else as the legal base in accepting credit?s request, in the other hand, the Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah shall be more careful in ensuring whether the object of such sale and purchase has appropriate enough with Indonesia?s legal foundation in sale and purchase transaction, namely clear, cash and real. This reasearch is legal reasearch with juridicial normative approach, which uses secondary data which is got from library study, and the result of reasearch are qualitative analyzed, because it has purpose in providing the clearest legal data, in regarding to any legal relationship, legal matters or legal phenomenon in certain legal action. This reasearch generates conclusion that the fault in form of agreement in the deed of sale and purchase of land and building will impact the transfer of ownership right of land and building.;This study analyzes the validity of the deed of sale and purchase, also the letter of lease certificate in transfer of property rights certificate number: 66/ Pakutandang/ Ciparay/ Bandung/ Jawa Barat, with case studies: Resolution of Distric Court of Bandung Numb:404/ PDT/ G/ 2010/ PN.BDG. This research is done by formulating 2 (two) main issues. First, in relation to the validity of the deed of sale and purchase, also the letter of lease certificate, and second, is the impact of the ignorance in signing such deed. The purpose of this research is we shall not easily in lending certificate to anyone else as the legal base in accepting credit?s request, in the other hand, the Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah shall be more careful in ensuring whether the object of such sale and purchase has appropriate enough with Indonesia?s legal foundation in sale and purchase transaction, namely clear, cash and real. This reasearch is legal reasearch with juridicial normative approach, which uses secondary data which is got from library study, and the result of reasearch are qualitative analyzed, because it has purpose in providing the clearest legal data, in regarding to any legal relationship, legal matters or legal phenomenon in certain legal action. This reasearch generates conclusion that the fault in form of agreement in the deed of sale and purchase of land and building will impact the transfer of ownership right of land and building.;This study analyzes the validity of the deed of sale and purchase, also the letter of lease certificate in transfer of property rights certificate number: 66/ Pakutandang/ Ciparay/ Bandung/ Jawa Barat, with case studies: Resolution of Distric Court of Bandung Numb:404/ PDT/ G/ 2010/ PN.BDG. This research is done by formulating 2 (two) main issues. First, in relation to the validity of the deed of sale and purchase, also the letter of lease certificate, and second, is the impact of the ignorance in signing such deed. The purpose of this research is we shall not easily in lending certificate to anyone else as the legal base in accepting credit?s request, in the other hand, the Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah shall be more careful in ensuring whether the object of such sale and purchase has appropriate enough with Indonesia?s legal foundation in sale and purchase transaction, namely clear, cash and real. This reasearch is legal reasearch with juridicial normative approach, which uses secondary data which is got from library study, and the result of reasearch are qualitative analyzed, because it has purpose in providing the clearest legal data, in regarding to any legal relationship, legal matters or legal phenomenon in certain legal action. This reasearch generates conclusion that the fault in form of agreement in the deed of sale and purchase of land and building will impact the transfer of ownership right of land and building., This study analyzes the validity of the deed of sale and purchase, also the letter of lease certificate in transfer of property rights certificate number: 66/ Pakutandang/ Ciparay/ Bandung/ Jawa Barat, with case studies: Resolution of Distric Court of Bandung Numb:404/ PDT/ G/ 2010/ PN.BDG. This research is done by formulating 2 (two) main issues. First, in relation to the validity of the deed of sale and purchase, also the letter of lease certificate, and second, is the impact of the ignorance in signing such deed. The purpose of this research is we shall not easily in lending certificate to anyone else as the legal base in accepting credit’s request, in the other hand, the Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah shall be more careful in ensuring whether the object of such sale and purchase has appropriate enough with Indonesia’s legal foundation in sale and purchase transaction, namely clear, cash and real. This reasearch is legal reasearch with juridicial normative approach, which uses secondary data which is got from library study, and the result of reasearch are qualitative analyzed, because it has purpose in providing the clearest legal data, in regarding to any legal relationship, legal matters or legal phenomenon in certain legal action. This reasearch generates conclusion that the fault in form of agreement in the deed of sale and purchase of land and building will impact the transfer of ownership right of land and building.]

Abstrak :
[ABSTRAK
Saat ini masih banyak terjadi praktek jual beli yang dilakukan dibawah tangan atau tanpa dengan akta jual beli yang dilakukan dihadapan PPAT (Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah), yang tentunya tanpa akta tersebut masyarakat tidak dapat melakukan pendaftaran tanah atas peralihan hak tersebut pada Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional. Terdapat juga penerbitan Sertifikat Hak Milik oleh Kantor Badan Pertanahan Kota Medan tanpa disertai data yuridis maupun fisik yang benar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif, yaitu data diperoleh, dibaca serta ditafsirkan sendiri oleh peneliti berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keabsahan jual beli tanah yang dilakukan di bawah tangan dan perkara proses penerbitan sertipikat hak milik, khususnya dalam Perkara Nomor 305K/Pdt/1995 dan Perkara Nomor 23/K/TUN/2005. Hasil kajian ini menunjukan bahwa jual beli tanah yang dilakukan tanpa akta jual beli PPAT adalah sah menurut hukum, namun untuk melakukan pendaftaran peralihan hak pada Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional. Penerbitan sertifikat sebagai bukti hak oleh Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional juga harus didasari dengan data yuridis dan data fisik yang benar.

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ABSTRACT
Currently, there is still a lot of buying and selling underhanded or without the deed of sale is done before PPAT (Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah), which of course without the deed, the people cannot do the transfer of rights over the registration as meant in office of National Land Agency. There is also the issuance of Certificate in office of Medan National Land Agency unaccompanied by judicial and physical right. This research used a qualitative analysis method, namely based on the data obtained, read and interpreted by the researchers based on the laws and regulations in force in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the validity of the sale and purchase of land made underhanded and cause the issuance of certificates of property rights, particularly in case number 305K / Pdt / 1995 and case number 23 / C / TUN / 2005. The results of the review showed that the sale and purchase of land is done without a deed of sale PPAT is lawful, but to register the transfer of the National Land Agency. The issuance of a certificate as proof of rights by the National Land Agency should also be based on the juridical data and physical data are correct.;Currently, there is still a lot of buying and selling underhanded or without the deed of sale is done before PPAT (Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah), which of course without the deed, the people cannot do the transfer of rights over the registration as meant in office of National Land Agency. There is also the issuance of Certificate in office of Medan National Land Agency unaccompanied by judicial and physical right. This research used a qualitative analysis method, namely based on the data obtained, read and interpreted by the researchers based on the laws and regulations in force in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the validity of the sale and purchase of land made underhanded and cause the issuance of certificates of property rights, particularly in case number 305K / Pdt / 1995 and case number 23 / C / TUN / 2005. The results of the review showed that the sale and purchase of land is done without a deed of sale PPAT is lawful, but to register the transfer of the National Land Agency. The issuance of a certificate as proof of rights by the National Land Agency should also be based on the juridical data and physical data are correct.;Currently, there is still a lot of buying and selling underhanded or without the deed of sale is done before PPAT (Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah), which of course without the deed, the people cannot do the transfer of rights over the registration as meant in office of National Land Agency. There is also the issuance of Certificate in office of Medan National Land Agency unaccompanied by judicial and physical right. This research used a qualitative analysis method, namely based on the data obtained, read and interpreted by the researchers based on the laws and regulations in force in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the validity of the sale and purchase of land made underhanded and cause the issuance of certificates of property rights, particularly in case number 305K / Pdt / 1995 and case number 23 / C / TUN / 2005. The results of the review showed that the sale and purchase of land is done without a deed of sale PPAT is lawful, but to register the transfer of the National Land Agency. The issuance of a certificate as proof of rights by the National Land Agency should also be based on the juridical data and physical data are correct.;Currently, there is still a lot of buying and selling underhanded or without the deed of sale is done before PPAT (Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah), which of course without the deed, the people cannot do the transfer of rights over the registration as meant in office of National Land Agency. There is also the issuance of Certificate in office of Medan National Land Agency unaccompanied by judicial and physical right. This research used a qualitative analysis method, namely based on the data obtained, read and interpreted by the researchers based on the laws and regulations in force in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the validity of the sale and purchase of land made underhanded and cause the issuance of certificates of property rights, particularly in case number 305K / Pdt / 1995 and case number 23 / C / TUN / 2005. The results of the review showed that the sale and purchase of land is done without a deed of sale PPAT is lawful, but to register the transfer of the National Land Agency. The issuance of a certificate as proof of rights by the National Land Agency should also be based on the juridical data and physical data are correct., Currently, there is still a lot of buying and selling underhanded or without the deed of sale is done before PPAT (Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah), which of course without the deed, the people cannot do the transfer of rights over the registration as meant in office of National Land Agency. There is also the issuance of Certificate in office of Medan National Land Agency unaccompanied by judicial and physical right. This research used a qualitative analysis method, namely based on the data obtained, read and interpreted by the researchers based on the laws and regulations in force in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the validity of the sale and purchase of land made underhanded and cause the issuance of certificates of property rights, particularly in case number 305K / Pdt / 1995 and case number 23 / C / TUN / 2005. The results of the review showed that the sale and purchase of land is done without a deed of sale PPAT is lawful, but to register the transfer of the National Land Agency. The issuance of a certificate as proof of rights by the National Land Agency should also be based on the juridical data and physical data are correct.]

Abstrak :
[ABSTRAK
Tanah Partikelir merupakan tanah yang diciptakan oleh Pemerintah Kolonial Belanda dengan cara menjual tanah tersebut kepada pihak swasta yang terdiri dari orang asing seperti golongan timur asing golongan eropa maupun golongan pribumi yang dianggap berjasa kepada VOC Tanah partikelir mempunyai hak hak keistimewaan yang bertentangan dengan prinsip keadilan sosial sehingga dianggap sebagai suatu negara didalam negara berbagai upaya penghapusan dilakukan baik oleh pemerintah kolonial Belanda sendiri maupun pemerintah Indonesia Upaya tersebut antara lain pembelian kembali tanah tanah partikelir kemudian pemerintah Indonesia melalui Undang Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1958 Tentang Penghapusan Tanah Tanah Partikelir menegaskan bahwa tanah tanah partikelir maupun tanah tanah yang luasnya melebihi 10 bauw dihapuskan dan menjadi tanah negara dan kepada setiap pemilik tanah partikelir diberikan ganti kerugian berupa uang maupun hak atas tanah Salah satu tanah negara bekas tanah partikelir adalah di daerah Kelurahan Jembatan Lima Jakarta Barat yang sampai sekarang masih dimiliki oleh pemilik atau ahli warisnya maupun oleh pihak yang menguasai secara fisik tanah tersebut yang dibuktikan dengan surat partikelir atau eigendom verponding Namun sejak berlakunya undang undang tersebut alat bukti kepemilikan tanah partikelir masih diakui dan merupakan suatu dokumen administrasi yang diperlukan untuk pendaftaran sehingga secara de facto tanah partikelir masih diakui keberadaannya dan dapat didaftarkan untuk memperoleh hak atas tanah dan diberikan Sertipikat sebagai tanda bukti hak berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 Tentang Pendaftaran Tanah.

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ABSTRACT
Private land is land that was created by the Dutch colonial government, by selling the land to private parties consisting of a group of strangers as foreign east, europe groups, as well as indigenous groups are credited to the VOC. Private land rights have privileges that are contrary to the principles of social justice that is considered as a state within a state. abolition efforts undertaken by the Dutch colonial government itself and the Indonesian government. Such efforts include the repurchase of private lands, then the Indonesian government through Act No. 1 of 1958 on the Abolition of private lands confirms that the private lands or lands which covers more than 10 bauw abolished and became the ground state and the any private land owners are given compensation in cash or land rights. One former state land is private land in the Village area of Lima Bridge, West Jakarta, which is still owned by the owners or their heirs or by the party that controls the land physically, as evidenced by a private or eigendom verponding. Since the enactment of this regulation such as, evidence of private land ownership was recognized and a number of documents required for registration so that the de facto private land still recognized and can be registered to obtain land rights and given certificate as proof of rights under Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 On Land Registry;Private land is land that was created by the Dutch colonial government, by selling the land to private parties consisting of a group of strangers as foreign east, europe groups, as well as indigenous groups are credited to the VOC. Private land rights have privileges that are contrary to the principles of social justice that is considered as a state within a state. abolition efforts undertaken by the Dutch colonial government itself and the Indonesian government. Such efforts include the repurchase of private lands, then the Indonesian government through Act No. 1 of 1958 on the Abolition of private lands confirms that the private lands or lands which covers more than 10 bauw abolished and became the ground state and the any private land owners are given compensation in cash or land rights. One former state land is private land in the Village area of Lima Bridge, West Jakarta, which is still owned by the owners or their heirs or by the party that controls the land physically, as evidenced by a private or eigendom verponding. Since the enactment of this regulation such as, evidence of private land ownership was recognized and a number of documents required for registration so that the de facto private land still recognized and can be registered to obtain land rights and given certificate as proof of rights under Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 On Land Registry;Private land is land that was created by the Dutch colonial government, by selling the land to private parties consisting of a group of strangers as foreign east, europe groups, as well as indigenous groups are credited to the VOC. Private land rights have privileges that are contrary to the principles of social justice that is considered as a state within a state. abolition efforts undertaken by the Dutch colonial government itself and the Indonesian government. Such efforts include the repurchase of private lands, then the Indonesian government through Act No. 1 of 1958 on the Abolition of private lands confirms that the private lands or lands which covers more than 10 bauw abolished and became the ground state and the any private land owners are given compensation in cash or land rights. One former state land is private land in the Village area of Lima Bridge, West Jakarta, which is still owned by the owners or their heirs or by the party that controls the land physically, as evidenced by a private or eigendom verponding. Since the enactment of this regulation such as, evidence of private land ownership was recognized and a number of documents required for registration so that the de facto private land still recognized and can be registered to obtain land rights and given certificate as proof of rights under Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 On Land Registry, Private land is land that was created by the Dutch colonial government, by selling the land to private parties consisting of a group of strangers as foreign east, europe groups, as well as indigenous groups are credited to the VOC. Private land rights have privileges that are contrary to the principles of social justice that is considered as a state within a state. abolition efforts undertaken by the Dutch colonial government itself and the Indonesian government. Such efforts include the repurchase of private lands, then the Indonesian government through Act No. 1 of 1958 on the Abolition of private lands confirms that the private lands or lands which covers more than 10 bauw abolished and became the ground state and the any private land owners are given compensation in cash or land rights. One former state land is private land in the Village area of Lima Bridge, West Jakarta, which is still owned by the owners or their heirs or by the party that controls the land physically, as evidenced by a private or eigendom verponding. Since the enactment of this regulation such as, evidence of private land ownership was recognized and a number of documents required for registration so that the de facto private land still recognized and can be registered to obtain land rights and given certificate as proof of rights under Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 On Land Registry]