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"Artikel ini membahas mengenai peran Aksi Cepat Tanggap (ACT) dalam usaha rekonstruksi dan rehabilitasi pascaerupsi Gunung Merapi tahun 2010. Penulisan ini dibatasi pada tahun 2010 hingga tahun 2018. Tahun 2018 dipilih untuk melihat dampak dari keterlibatan ACT dalam usaha rekonstruksi dan rehabilitasi yang dilakukan pada tahun 2010. Salah satu bencana erupsi gunung api di Indonesia yang cukup menggemparkan masyarakat adalah meletusnya Gunung Merapi pada tahun 2010. Pada 26 Oktober 2010 Gunung Merapi mengalami erupsi pertama dan selanjutnya berturut-turut hingga awal November 2010. Kejadian erupsi tersebut berakibat pada jatuhnya korban jiwa dan harta. ACT berperan dalam usaha rekonstuksi dan rehabilitasi pascaerupsi Merapi tahun 2010 melalui program Integrated Recovery Program. Studi-studi penelitian sebelumnya lebih banyak menggunakan pendekatan ilmu sosial maupun ilmu alam. Artikel ini merupakan historiografi atau penulisan sejarah yang menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah diawali dengan tahap heuristik yakni mengumpulkan sumber, data-data dari dokumen institusi pemerintah, narasumber organisasi Dompet Dhuafa dan surat kabar yang memuat usaha pemulihan Aksi Cepat Tanggap, dilanjutkan dengan tahap kritik sumber atau pengujian data dan sumber, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan tahap interpretasi fakta-fakta yang sudah didapat dari sumber dan tahap terakhir penulisan sejarah atau historiografi.

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This article discusses the role of Aksi Cepat Tanggap (ACT) in reconstruction and rehabilitation efforts after the eruption of Mount Merapi in 2010. This research is limited from 2010 to 2018. The year of 2018 was chosen to see the impact of ACT’s involvement in reconstruction and rehabiliitation efforts carried out in 2010. One of the volcanic eruptions in Indonesia that caused a stir in the community was the eruption of Mount Merapi in 2010. On October 2010, Mount Merapi experienced its first and subsequent eruptions in a row until early November 2010. The eruption resulted in the loss of lives and property. ACT plays a role in reconstruction and rehabilitation efforts after Merapi eruption in 2010 through their Integrated Recovery Program. Previous research studies mostly used social and natural sciences approaches. This article uses historical research method starting with heuristic, by collecting sources from government institutional documents, resource person from Dompet Dhuafa organization, also newspapers that contain news of ACT recovery efforts, followed by criticism or testing the data and resources, then proceeding with interpreting the facts that have been obtained from sources, and lastly, developed a narrative exposition of the findings."

"I Made Sand y (1985) mengemukakan bahwa ba q i rakyat Indonesiaada beberapa q ej ala alam yan g mempengaruhi kehidupannya, geiala itu adalah iklim., gempa dan vulkanismeDaerah Yang terpenqaruh vulkanisme C gunung api biasanyamemiliki tanah yan g subur, disamping itu bencana yangdiakibatkan ileh letusan j ucia cukup besar yaltu rnembuat tanahYang tadinya bisa ditanami/subur meniadi tanah yang tidakbisa ditanami/rusak.Sehubuncian dengan hal tersebut diatas maka masalah Yangakan diutarakan disini adalah1. Bag aimana perubahan tin q kat kerusakan tanah sesudah GunungMerapi meletus ?2. E4aqaimana pola mata pencahariart penduduk daerah bencanasebelum dan sesudah Sunun g Merapi meletus?3. Di wilayah mana saja terdapat pergeseran pola mata pencaharian penduduk sesudah Gunung Merapi meletus?Analisa yang diperoleh adalah sebagai berikut1. Tingkat•kerusakan tanah. Hasil pembahasan yang diperolehterdapat 3 kelas kiasifikasi yaltu rusak beratterda pat di desa Sudirnoro, Nglumut Kaliurang, PucangAnomq Nq ablak Kemiren dan desa Gulon. Rusak sédangterdapat di desa Pandan Retno Tegal Randu, Ngarqosuko.,Salam dan desa S.irahan sedan g rusak rinqan terdapat didesa Gunun g Pring, Brin q in, Jeruk Aciun g . Sucen dan desaMuntilan.2. Pergeseran pola mata pencaharian. Sebelum Gunung Nerapimeletus penduduk yang tinggal didaerah bencana GunungMerapi umumnya hidup sebagai petani yaitu 70% untuktiap desa. Setelah terj adi letusan Gunung Merapi terdapatpergeseran pola mata pencaharian Daerah yangbergeser besarpada periode 1970-1984 terdapat di desaSudimoro Ng 1 umut Ka 1 iurang. Fucan q Anom Jeruk Agungdan desa Gulon. Yan g bergeser sedan g terdapat di desaTectal Randu, Brin g in, Ngablak Mranggen. Folengan,:emiren Kradenan. Srumbun g . Salam dan desa Sirahan,sedang yang berqeser kecil terdapat di. desa PandanRetno, Nq argosuko. Sucen, Muntilan dan desa GunungFring."

". Wardani S, Sugiyarto. 2009. Characterization of white grubs (Melolonthidae: Coleoptera) at salak pondoh agroecosystem inMount Merapi based on isozymic banding patterns. Nusantara Bioscience 1: 38-42. The aim of this research is to know thecharacteristics of white grubs (Melolonthidae: Coleoptera) based on isozyme banding patterns. This research was conducted at Sleman,Yogyakarta, and Magelang-Central Java for the morphological purposes. The sample was taken from 5 places with different height inwich 5 samples were taken from each location. The method used in this research was polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) usingthe vertical type. The enzyme system used in this research were peroxidase and esterase to detect the isozyme banding patterns. Theresults showed that there was a variation in isozyme banding patterns of white grubs (Melolonthidae: Coleoptera) at salak pondohagroecosystem in Mount Merapi?s slope (peroxidase in station II and IV while esterase in station III and V). It?s mean that genetic variationon white grubs population at salak pondoh agroecosystem in Mount Merapi?s slope was found. The environmental condition alsocontributed to the influence of the appear of isozyme banding pattern?s variation because each location had a different condition. "

"Mount Merapi in Central Java is one of the world’s most studied volcanoes. The frequent eruptions of this volcano and the densely populated areas on its slopes make Merapi particularly important to scholars of the natural and social sciences. Considerable attention has been devoted to contemporary aspects of this volcano, including research into forecasting and monitoring possible volcanic activity and eruptions. However, research investigating artistic representations of Merapi in a historical context, particularly local artworks referring to how people responded to a natural hazard such as a volcanic eruption, is still rare. In this paper, I explore how artists in the period 1800-1930 have portrayed the volcanic activities in their drawings and paintings. Various historical data, including newspapers, reports, and records of volcanic eruptions, will be used to help interpret the accuracy of the paintings which depict Merapi at different moments in time. I argue that artists in the period under investigation were acutely aware of Merapi’s volcanic activities and depicted these in their drawings and paintings, because of the influence of science, which invokes interest in Merapi, landscape art, and a sense of humanitarianism. Their artworks are dynamic visual historical reflections of Merapi which testify to the power and beauty of nature."