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"This article tracks the initial ideas and basic principles of the concept of participative democracy, as well as the analysis of its application possibilities in Indonesia. The writer see the concept of participative democracy as the alternative of liberal democracy practice, which so far has not yet functioned well in channeling the Indonesian people's interest. Participative democracy has been applied in some countries. It is not a new thing to some of indonesian people, so the possibility of applying it is quite open in the context of regulations and governance. The writer see that there are four factors needed to support the application of the concept of participative democracy, i.e.: egalitarian culture, the foundation of official law. Deliberation process in decisions making, and the transparency of the communication information system. At last, this article emphasizes that the way of seeing the prospect and the efforts of applying participative democracy in Indonesia had better be focused on the process than the result."

"Paradigmatic transition is the idea that ours is a time of transition between the paradigm of modernity, which seems to have exhausted its regenerating capacities, and another, emergent time, of which so far we have seen only signs. Modernity as an ambitious and revolutionary sociocultural paradigm based on a dynamic tension between social regulation and social emancipation, the prevalent dynamic in the sixteenth century, has by the twenty-first century tilted in favour of regulation, to the determent of emancipation. The collapse of emancipation into regulation, and hence the impossibility of thinking about social emancipation consistently, symbolizes the exhaustion of the paradigm of modernity. At the same time, it signals the emergence of a new paradigm or new paradigms. This updated 2020 edition is written for students taking law and globalization courses, and political science, philosophy and sociology students doing optional subjects."

"Indonesia is the world's third largest democracy and its courts are an important part of its democratic system of governance. Since the transition from authoritarian rule in 1998, a range of new specialised courts have been established from the Commercial Courts to the Constitutional Court and the Fisheries Court. In addition, constitutional and legal changes have affirmed the principle of judicial independence and accountability. The growth of Indonesia's economy means that the courts are facing greater demands to resolve an increasing number of disputes. This volume offers an analysis of the politics of court reform through a review of judicial change and legal culture in Indonesia. A key concern is whether the reforms that have taken place have addressed the issues of the decline in professionalism and increase in corruption. This volume will be a vital resource for scholars of law, political science, law and development, and law and society."