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Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Fokus dari tesis ini adalah mengenai faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan gelombang demokratisasi Arab Spring di Mesir tahun 2011 dalam menciptakan demokratisasi dann menumbangkan rezim otoriter Housni Mubarak. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan tesis ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Untuk menganalisa hal tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan konsep the thrid wave democratizationdan social movement. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan bahwa keberhasilan egyptian revolution dipengaruhi oleh perpaduan faktor internal dan eksternal. Perkembangan new public sphere dan teknologi media sosial di kawasan MENA, dominasi angkatan muda di Mesir, adanya peranan militer serta perkembangan islam politik di Mesir yang memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keberhasilan gerakan arab spring di Mesir berhasil menumbangkan rezim otoriter sebagai bentuk awal terciptanya demokratisasi di Mesir.

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ABSTRACT
The focus of this thesis is about the factors that influence the success of the Arab Spring wave of democratization in Egypt in 2011 to create and overthrow democracy Housni Mubarak's authoritarian regime. Research used in this thesis is a qualitative study. To analyze this, this study uses the concept of the third wave Democratization and social movements. The research resulted in findings that the success of Egyptian revolution influenced by a combination of internal and external factors. Development of new public sphere and social media technologies in the MENA region, the dominance of the young generation in Egypt, the role of the military as well as the development of political Islam in Egypt which has a significant impact on the success of the Arab Spring movement in Egypt succeeded in overthrowing the authoritarian regime as an early form of democratization in Egypt .

Abstrak :
In a novel approach to the field of Islamic politics, this provocative new study compares the evolution of Islamic populism in Indonesia, the country with the largest Muslim population in the world, to the Middle East. Utilising approaches from historical sociology and political economy, Vedi R. Hadiz argues that competing strands of Islamic politics can be understood as the product of contemporary struggles over power, material resources and the result of conflict across a variety of social and historical contexts. Drawing from detailed case studies across the Middle East and Southeast Asia, the book engages with broader theoretical questions about political change in the context of socio-economic transformations and presents an innovative, comparative framework to shed new light on the diverse trajectories of Islamic politics in the modern world.