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Abstrak :
Keamanan maritim merupakan isu yang terus berkembang. Namun, sampai tulisan ini dibuat, pembahasan mengenai keamanan maritim dalam Ilmu Hubungan Internasional masih terhitung sedikit. Pada kenyataannya, keamanan maritim merupakan bagian yang penting dari studi keamanan. Oleh karena itu, tulisan ini mengkaji mengenai keamanan maritim secara mendalam. Pengkajian keamanan maritim dalam tulisan ini menggunakan metode kronologis yang terbagi menjadi beberapa periode. Periode-periode tersebut termasuk periode 1609-1890, periode 1900-2000, dan periode pasca 2001. Penjelasan periode 1609-1890 dimulai dengan mengkaji tema mengenai keamanan tradisional yang termasuk hukum laut dan kekuatan laut. Setelahnya, pembahasan dilanjutkan dengan pembahasan dari periode 1900-2000 dan pasca 2001 yang menunjukkan adanya perkembangan konsep keamanan maritim meliputi isu keamanan nontradisional. Lebih lanjut, tulisan ini menjelaskan bahwa pembahasan mengenai konsep keamanan maritim harus diperluas agar dapat mencakup banyak isu internasional. Alasan dari hal tersebut ialah perluasan konsep keamanan maritim dapat memudahkan pembentukan solusi atas isu keamanan maritim internasional.

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Maritime security is an issue that always evolving. However, until this paper`s been made, the discussion about maritime security in International Relation Studies still a few. In fact, maritime security is an important part of security studies. Thus, this paper analyzes the maritime security deeply. The analysis of maritime security in this paper is using chronological method which divided into some periods. These periods including period 1609-1980, period 1900-2000, and period post 2001. The explanation of period 1609-1890 starts with analyzing themes of traditional security which includes law of the sea and sea power. Afterwards, the explanation continues with the discussion of periods 1900-2000 and post 2001 which shows an evolution of maritime security concept that involve the nontraditional security form. Furthermore, this paper explains that the discussion about maritime security concept should be expanded to cover many international issues. The reason of that is the act of expanding maritime security concept could facilitate the forming of solution to handle international maritime security issues.

Abstrak :
Indonesia as one of the countries, which is :tying to struggle for archipelagic State conception to be accept in universal scope after bilateral and regional lobbies. Archipelagic State conception has already existed since nineteen twentieth and indonesia wants to motte this conception being a port of positive law of International Law of the Sea. Prof Mochtar Kusumaatmadja as a leader of the Indonesian delegation to the Third United Notions Conference on the law of the Sea in Caracas. make this paper to describe Indonesia and other countries effort in the Conference to pot the tow status of archipelagic Stare into o convention about International' Law of the Sea.