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Abstrak :
Tantangan di masa remaja berpotensi menimbulkan internalizing problem. Penting bagi remaja untuk mencari bantuan dari berbagai sumber yang tersedia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan preferensi mencari bantuan dari sumber formal dan informal berdasarkan tingkat internalizing problem siswa SMP di Banyuwangi. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan desain cross-sectional pada 1.217 siswa (M = 13,52, SD = 1,04). Analisis independent samples t-test menunjukkan perbedaan preferensi mencari bantuan yang signifikan dari sumber formal, t(1215) = 2,271, p < 0,05 dan sumber informal, t(1215) = 3,681, p < 0,01 antara siswa dengan internalizing problem rendah dan tinggi. Siswa dengan internalizing problem rendah lebih cenderung mencari bantuan, baik dari sumber formal maupun informal. ......Challenges during adolescence can potentially cause internalizing problem. It is important for adolescents to seek help from all available sources. This study aims to look at differences in help-seeking preferences from formal and informal sources by the level of internalizing problem among middle school students in Banyuwangi. The study was conducted using a cross-sectional design on 1,217 students (M = 13.52, SD = 1.04). Independent sample t-test analysis showed significant differences in help-seeking preference from formal sources, t(1215) = 2.271, p < 0.05 and informal sources, t(1215) = 3.681, p < 0.01 between students with low and high internalizing problem. Students with low internalizing problem are more likely to seek help, both from formal and informal sources.

Abstrak :
Conflicts and wars in several areas in Indonesia have caused a large number of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs). IDPs adolescents are a vulnerable group for developing psychological problems. There was a concern about the form of time perspective that these adolescents have and its relationship with the occurrence of psychological problems in the future. However, there is a lack of studies of internally displaced persons that assess the relationship between psychological distress and time perspective in low income countries. The study aim was to assess psychological status and time perspective of adolescents who were affected by violent conflict in Indonesia. Cross sectional community based study. Questionnaires were used to obtain data from 129 adolescents whose lives were affected by violent conflict, both displaced and non-displaced. Subjects were selected by simple random sampling. Displaced adolescents were present-past oriented, while non-displaced adolescents were future oriented. Displaced adolescents had more difficulties compared to non-displaced adolescents, especially in emotional symptoms. Factors like migration status, gender and religion have partial significance toward time dominance and psychological problems. There is a significant association between time perspective and psychological problems in which present-past oriented adolescents had greater difficulties than future oriented adolescents. The most common problem was emotional symptoms, especially anxiety problems.