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"In this book, the authors present the basic science underlying the thermal and electrical stability of metal-dielectric interfaces and its relationship to the operation of advanced interconnect systems in gigascale electronics. Interface phenomena, including chemical reactions between metals and dielectrics, metallic-atom diffusion, and ion drift, are discussed based on fundamental physical and chemical principles. Schematic diagrams are provided throughout the book to illustrate interface phenomena and the principles that govern them."

"Colloid and interface science in pharmaceutical research and development describes the role of colloid and surface chemistry in the pharmaceutical sciences. It gives a detailed account of colloid theory, and explains physicochemical properties of the colloidal-pharmaceutical systems, and the methods for their measurement.The book starts with fundamentals in part I, covering fundamental aspects of colloid and interface sciences as applied to pharmaceutical sciences and thus should be suitable for teaching. Parts II and III treat applications and measurements, and they explains the application of these properties and their influence and use for the development of new drugs."

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Logam transisi dichalgogenides (TMDs) memperlihatakan sifat-sifat yang unik pada fase struktur monolayernya, yaitu celah pita langsung, yang menjadikannya kandidat menjanjikan dalam penerapannya dalam optoelektronik. Diantara TMDs tersebut, WS₂ memperlihatkan interaksi spin-orbit yang kuat sehingga dalam uji eksperimen dapat memisahkan pita-pita energi pada band valensinya hingga sebesar ~400 meV. Tidak seperti TMDs lainnya, puncak eksitonik pertamanya A berbentuk sangat tajam, sedangkan puncak eksitonik keduanya berbentuk lebih lebar dengan intensitas yang relatif lebih kecil jika dibandingkan puncak pertama. Untuk mendapatkan nilai eksitoniknya secara teori, khususnya puncak B, kami menerapkan metode Double-Grid. Efek-efek interaksi elektron-hole sendiri dibahas dengan membandingkannya terhadap yang dihitung pada level partikel independen. Perhitungan first principle yang kami lakukan dengan menerapkan efek interaksi spin-orbit menunjukkan terjadinya pergeseran celah pita energi ke wilayah energi yang lebih rendah sebesar 0.36 eV jika dibandingkan dengan perhitungan tanpa menggunakan efek spin-orbit. Lebih lanjut, efek spin-orbit ini juga menyebabkan pemisahan pada pita energi valensi tertingginya sebesar 410 meV. Dari sisi struktur eksitoniknya, interaksi spin-orbit menyebabkan terpecahnya puncak-puncak eksiton WS₂ monolayer menjadi dua bagian, khususnya pada puncak kedua dan ketiga

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Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) display unique properties in their monolayer structures, namely a direct band-gap transition, which becomes a promising candidate for optoelectronics applications. Among them, WS₂ exhibits strong spin-orbit (SO) interaction which splits the electronic valence band as observed in the experimental data up to 400 meV. Unlike the other TMDs, the first excitonic peak A is very sharp for WS₂, while the secondary peak B is broader with smaller relative intensity. In this study, we perform first-principles calculations on the electronic band structure and solve the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) for the complex dielectric function of monolayer WS₂ to study the effects of spin-orbit coupling on its excitonic structures. To resolve the excitonic peaks, in particular the B peak, we implement the double-grid method. We discuss the effects of electron-hole interaction on the absorption spectrum by comparing it with that calculated at the independent-particle level. Our first principle with spin-orbit calculation band structure shows spin-orbit coupling induce red-shifting of 0.36 eV compare to one without spin-orbit interaction. It also induces splitting of 400 meV on the valence band structure. From perspective of exitonic structure, spin-orbit coupling induces peak splitting on the second and third peak of WS₂ monolayer absorption optical spectra.

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"The revised edition of this systematic investigation of convection in systems comprised of liquid layers with deformatable interfaces offers new material on flows in ultra thin films. The text also reflects progress into dynamics of complex fluids."

"Interface problems arise when there are two different materials, such as water and oil, or the same material at different states, such as water and ice. If partial or ordinary differential equations are used to model these applications, the parameters in the governing equations are typically discontinuous across the interface separating the two materials or states, and the source terms are often singular to reflect source/sink distributions along codimensional interfaces. Because of these irregularities, the solutions to the differential equations are typically nonsmooth or even discontinuous. As a result, many standard numerical methods based on the assumption of smoothness of solutions do not work or work poorly for interface problems."

"Computational materials science provides the theoretical basis necessary for understanding atomic surface phenomena and processes of phase transitions, especially crystallization, is given. The most important information concerning computer simulation by different methods and simulation techniques for modeling of physical systems is also presented. A number of results are discussed regarding modern studies of surface processes during crystallization. There is sufficiently full information on experiments, theory, and simulations concerning the surface roughening transition, kinetic roughening, nucleation kinetics, stability of crystal shapes, thin film formation, imperfect structure of small crystals, size dependent growth velocity, distribution coefficient at growth from alloy melts, superstructure ordering in the intermetallic compound.Computational experiments described in the last chapter allow visualization of the course of many processes and better understanding of many key problems in materials science. There is a set of practical steps concerning computational procedures presented. Open access to executable files in the book make it possible for everyone to understand better phenomena and processes described."