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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Christy Ambarsari
"Diabetes melitus merupakan kelainan metabolik yang ditandai hiperglikemia dimana landasan terapinya masih menggunakan human insulin. Telah banyak sediaan yang beredar, namun metode analisis yang standar dan valid belum ditetapkan di dalam negeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan memvalidasi metode analisis secara indirect ELISA dibandingkan KCKT UV fase terbalik untuk determinasi sediaan. Antibodi poliklonal IgG dihasilkan dari kelinci yang diimunisasi dengan 1 mg/mL antigen human insulin rekombinan, dimurnikan melalui presipitasi dan kromatografi afinitas, dikuantitasi dengan spektrofotometer UV280nm, dikarakterisasi dengan uji Dot blot menggunakan substrat BCIP-NBT, serta dikarakterisasi melalui uji SDS-PAGE dan Western Blot dengan konsentrasi gel 7,5% dan 17,5%. Sedangkan, metode KCKT menggunakan kolom ReliantTM C-18 (4,6 x 150 mm, 5 µm), fase gerak Na2SO4 pH 2,3 : Na2SO4 pH 2,3 dalam asetonitril (55:45,v/v) rasio 38:62 v/v, standar internal etilparaben 10 µg/mL, detektor UV 215 nm, suhu kolom 40°C, laju alir 1 mL/menit, dan volume injek 20 µL. Validasi kedua metode dilakukan terhadap larutan uji yang mengandung m-kresol dan gliserol. Metode ELISA pada rentang 80,11-200,28 µg/mL (r = 0,99) dan KCKT pada 9,735-146,025 µg/ml (r = 0,9997) terbukti linear. Rekoveri pada ELISA dan KCKT adalah 99,11% ± 5,01 dan 100,71% ± 1,11, sedangkan RSD 3,91% dan 0,64%. LOD dan LOQ metode ELISA 22,05 µg/mL dan 73,51 µg/mL, serta KCKT 0,193 µg/ml dan 0,643 µg/ml. Human insulin bersifat stabil pada suhu 2-8°C selama 24 jam (ELISA) dan suhu 23°C selama 48 jam (KCKT). Kesimpulan, hasil validasi kedua metode valid dan mampu mendeterminasi human insulin tanpa berbeda siginifikan (Uji T, a0,05). 

Cannot connect to Ginger Check your internet connection or reload the browser. Disable in this text field Rephrase Rephrase current sentence Edit in Ginger Enable Ginger Cannot connect to Ginger Check your internet connection or reload the browser Disable in this text field phrase. Rephrase current sentence. Edit in Ginger Enable Ginger. Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia that is still treated with human insulin. Many preparations on the market, but a standard and valid analytical method has not been established in our country. This study aims to develop and validate an indirect ELISA method for determining human insulin comparative to reverse phase UV HPLC. IgG polyclonal antibodies were produced by immunizing rabbits with 1 mg/mL recombinant human insulin antigen, purified by precipitation and affinity chromatography, quantified by UV spectrophotometer 280nm, characterized by dot blot test using BCIP-NBT substrate, and characterized by SDS-PAGE and Western Blot at 7.5% and 17.5% gel concentrations. The HPLC method was performed using a Reliant TM C-18 column (4.6 x 150 mm, 5 µm), with mobile phase Na2SO4 pH 2.3: Na2SO4 pH 2.3 in acetonitrile (55:45, v/v) ratio 38: 62 (v/v), 10 µg/mL ethylparaben internal standard, UV detector 215 nm, 40°C column temperature, 1 mL/minute flow rate, and 20 µL injection volume. The validation of both methods using test solutions containing m-cresol and glycerol. ELISA method in the range of 80.11-200.28 µg/mL (r = 0.99) and HPLC at 9.735-146.025 µg/ml (r = 0.9997) was resulted to be linear. The recovery yields on ELISA and HPLC were 99.11%±5.01 and 100.71%±1.11. RSD on ELISA and HPLC were 3.91%, and 0.64%, respectively. The LOD and LOQ of the ELISA were 22.05 µg/mL and 73.51 µg/mL, while HPLC were 0.193 µg/ml and 0.643 µg/ml. Human insulin is stable at 2-8°C for 24 hours (ELISA) and 23°C for 48 hours (HPLC). In conclusion, the validation results of both methods are valid and able to determine human insulin with no significant difference (T test, a0.05). Cannot connect to Ginger Check your internet connection or reload the browser Disable in this text field Rephrase Rephrase current sentence Edit in Ginger Enable Ginger Cannot connect to Ginger Check your internet connection or reload the browser Disable in this text field Rephrase Rephrase current sentence Edit in Ginger."
Depok: Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Thalia Yulian Chandra
"Apotek Kimia Farma 0078 Pasar Anyar menerima banyak resep untuk pasien program rujuk balik (PRB) dengan diagnosis diabetes mellitus yang menerima insulin pen secara rutin setiap bulan. Resep tersebut seringkali diterima oleh keluarga pasien karena kondisi pasien tidak memungkinkan untuk datang ke apotek secara mandiri. Tugas khusus ini bertujuan untuk merancang poster untuk edukasi pasien diabetes mellitus mengenai “Cara Penggunaan Insulin Pen Kepada Pengunjung Apotek Kimia Farma Menggunakan Media Poster”. Tugas khusus dilaksanakan dengan metode studi literatur mengenai penyakit diabetes mellitus dan penggunaan insulin pen. Setelah itu, dilakukan pembuatan poster menggunakan aplikasi desain grafis Canva. Poster yang telah dibuat digunakan untuk edukasi kepada karyawan apotek, pasien, dan pengunjung Apotek Kimia Farma 0078 Pasar Anyar. Efektivitas edukasi yang telah dilakukan dievaluasi menggunakan instrumen pretest dan post test melalui google form. Hasil pretest menunjukkan rentang nilai berkisar antara 3 – 7 poin dengan rata-rata responden menjawab benar 5 dari 10 pertanyaan. Hasil post-test menunjukkan rentang nilai berkisar antara 7 – 10 poin dengan rata-rata responden menjawab benar 8,64 dari 10 pertanyaan. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian edukasi terkait cara penggunaan insulin pen menggunakan media poster telah efektif dalam memberikan pengetahuan dan meningkatkan pemahaman responden terkait cara penggunaan insulin pen yang baik dan benar..... Apotek Kimia Farma 0078 Pasar Anyar got many prescriptions for patients on the program rujuk balik (PRB) with diabetes mellitus who receive insulin pens regularly every month. The prescribed medication is often received by the patient's family because the patient's condition does not allow them to come to the pharmacy by themselves. This study aimed to design posters for educating diabetes mellitus patients regarding "How to Use an Insulin Pen for Visitors of Apotek Kimia Farma 0078 Pasar Anyar Using Poster Media". This study was carried out using the method of literature study on diabetes mellitus and the use of insulin pens. The poster was made using the graphic design application Canva. The poster that had been made was used for education to pharmacy employees, patients, and visitors of Apotek Kimia Farma 0078 Pasar Anyar. The effectiveness of the education that had been carried out was evaluated using the pretest and post test instruments via Google form. The pretest results showed marks ranging from 3-7 out of 10 points ix Universitas Indonesia with an average of respondent answering 5 out of 10 questions correctly. Post-test results showed marks ranging from 7-10 points with an average respondent answering correctly 8.64 out of 10 questions. These results indicated that providing education regarding how to use insulin pens using poster media has been effective in providing knowledge and increasing respondents' understanding regarding how to use insulin pens properly.."
Depok: Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library