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Ditemukan 6 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Nainggolan, Dessy Lina
Abstrak :
Udara di tulang temporal mempunyai fungsi yang bervariasi, terutama sebagai cadangan udara telinga tengah. Gangguan fungsi tuba Eusthacius akan menyebabkan udara di tulang temporal berfungsi sehingga tidak terbentuk tekanan negatif yang disebabkan penyerapan udara oleh mukosa telinga tengah. Hal ini mencegah terjadinya perubahan mukosa telinga tengah dan mencegah terjadinya otitis media. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai kesesuaian klasifikasi pneumatisasi mastoid berdasarkan struktur sinus sigmoid terhadap volume akurat sel-sel udara mastoid menggunakan MSCT Scan Spiral di Rumah Sakit Cipto Mangunkusumo berupa 158 mastoid dari 78 pasien (40 laki-laki dan 38 perempuan) dengan rentang umur 18 sampai 60 tahun tanpa kelainan atau malformasi pada gambaran CT Scan. Data sekunder diambil dari raw data yang telah direkonstruksi menggunakan pesawat CT scan Somatom spiral scanner (Siemens Medical Systems) dengan tebal irisan 2,0 mm, Filter Kernel H 70 very sharp, mastoid window (window width 4.000 HU, window level 600 HU), densitas antara ? 1.000HU sampai dengan +70HU di dalam Compact Disc. Klasifikasi pneumatisasi mastoid ditentukan berdasarkan tiga garis paralel dengan kemiringan 45◦ yang diletakkan pada posisi garis melewati bagian paling anterior dari sinus sigmoid pada persimpangannya dengan tulang petrosus, bagian paling lateral di sepanjang bidang transversal sigmoid groove dan paling posterior dari sinus sigmoid. Statistik deskriptif (SPSS 17.0) disajikan berupa analisis volume sel-sel udara mastoid berdasarkan kelompok pneumatisasi menggunakan uji Kruskal Wallis dilanjutkan analisis Post Hoc dengan hasil rerata volume sel-sel udara masingmasing kelompok pneumatisasi berbeda bermakna dengan kelompok lainnya, dengan batas kemaknaan (α) 0,05, dan ROC (Receiver operator curve) menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing kelompok pneumatisasi mempunyai sensitivitas dan spesifisitas tinggi.
The air in the temporal bone has various functions. In particular, it serves as the air reservoir of the middle ear. When the function of the Eustachian tube deteriorates, the air in the temporal bone acts to prevent negative pressure from developing due to absorption of air by the middle ear mucosa, and thus prevents changes of the middle ear mucosa, as well as progression of otitis media. The aim of this paper is to evaluate The Conformity Classification of Mastoid Pneumatization in Normal Adult based on Sigmoid Sinus with the Mastoid Air Cells Volume using Spiral MSCT Scan in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital of One hundred and fifty six mastoids of 78 subjects (40 males and 38 males) ranged in age from 18 years to 60 years without impairment or malformation of temporal bone CT scan were eligible for enrolment in this study. Secondary data drawn from raw data in Compact Disc that has been reconstructed using Somatom spiral scanner (Siemens Medical Systems) with 0,2 cm slice thickness, filter Kernel very sharp and mastoid window (window width 4.000HU and window level 600HU). We used -1.000 to + 70 HU. Classification of mastoid pneumatization is determined based on three parallel lines angled at 45◦ in the anterolateral direction which each line crossed the most anterior point of the sigmoid sinus at the junction with the petrous bone, the most lateral aspect along the transverse plane of the sigmoid groove, and the most posterior point of the sigmoid sinus, respectively. Descriptive statistics (SPSS 17.0) are presented in the form of air cells mastoid volume based on Classification of mastoid pneumatization using Kruskal Wallis test and followed by Post Hoc analysis with the volume of the mastoid air cells of each group differ significantly with other groups, significance limit of 0.05, and ROC (Receiver operator curve) showed that each group has a high sensitivity and specificity.
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2012
T31951
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Anggita Rizqy Afriyanti
Abstrak :
Latar Belakang: Waktu penanganan sejak penentuan tatalaksana operasi hingga ruang operasi bisa diukur dan digunakan untuk melihat efektivitas dari proses pelayanan kesehatan,  Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara waktu tersebut dengan Glasgow Coma Scale awal pasien dan diagnosis kerja pasien.  Metode: Desain penelitian adalah retrospective cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dari rekam medis pasien, menggunakan metode consecutive sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 sampel. Hasil: Hubungan antara waktu door-to-operating room dengan Glasgow Coma Scale awal pasien tidak signifikan (OR, 1,763; CI 0,18-16,5; P 0,579) dan hubungan antara waktu door-to-operating room dengan diagnosis kerja pasien tidak signifikan (P > 0,999).  Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara waktu door-to-operating room dengan Glasgow Coma Scale awal pasien dan diagnosis kerja pasien. ......Introduction: The time from determining surgical management to the operating room can be measured and used to see the effectiveness of the health service process. The research aims to see the relationship between this time and the patient's initial Glasgow Coma Scale and the patient's working diagnosis.  Methods: The research design is retrospective cross sectional. Sampling was taken from patient medical records, using the consecutive sampling method, with a total sample of 90 samples. Results The relationship between door-to-operating room time and the patient's initial Glasgow Coma Scale was not significant (OR, 1.763; CI 0.18-16.5; P 0.579) and the relationship between door-to-operating room time and the patient's working diagnosis was not significant (P > 0.999).  Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between door-to-operating room time and the patient's initial Glasgow Coma Scale and the patient's working diagnosis, indicated by a p-value > 0.05.
Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Lalwani, Anil K.
New York: McGraw-Hill, 2008
617.51 LAL c
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fernandes, Rui
Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley Blackwell, 2015
617.51 FER l
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Abstrak :

ABSTRACT
Atlas of Operative Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is an innovative, multidisciplinary, contemporary surgical atlas covering core aspects of oral and maxillofacial surgery, head and neck reconstructive surgery and facial cosmetic surgery. The text is constructed as a procedure–based surgical atlas with special emphasis placed on depicting surgical techniques with high–resolution color illustrations and images. Chapters are written by experts in their field and are designed to provide high–yield information pertaining to procedure indications, contraindications, pertinent anatomy
Chichester: Wiley-Blackwel, 2015
617.552 059 ATL
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Shah, Jatin P.
Abstrak :
Head and Neck Surgery and Oncology, by Drs. Jatin P. Shah Snehal G. Patel, and Bhuvanesh Singh, offers you authoritative, multidisciplinary guidance on the latest diagnostic and multidisciplinary therapeutic approaches for head and neck cancer. With this medical reference book, you'll have all the help you need to offer your patients the best possible prognoses and to optimally preserve and restore form and function. Overcome any challenge in head and neck surgery with comprehensive coverage of the scalp, skull base, paranasal sinuses, oral cavity, pharynx, larynx, cervical lymph
Philadelphia, PA : Elsevier/Mosby , 2012
617.510 59 SHA j
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library