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Abstrak :
Tugas akhir ini membahas penerapan pedoman pemerintah mengenai penyusunan Laporan Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah atau LAKIP di BDSP Kementerian Luar Negeri. LAKIP ini merupakan hasil akhir dari SAKIP sebagai bentuk pertanggungjawaban sebuah instansi pemerintah atas penggunaan keuangan negara dan perwujudan good governance. LAKIP menggambarkan kinerja yang dicapai oleh suatu instansi atas pelaksanaan program dan kegiatan yang dibiayai APBN/APBD. Sebagai instansi pemerintah, BDSP harus melaporkan LAKIP sesuai dengan pedoman yang ada agar tetap sesuai dengan fungsinya sebagai bentuk pertanggungjawaban. Analisis dari penelitian ini meliputi identifikasi kesesuaian penerapan pedoman penyusunan LAKIP di Biro Dukungan Strategis Pimpinan dengan pedoman pemerintah yang ada. Tugas akhirs ini juga menganalisis kendala yang muncul saat menyusun Laporan Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah pada periode 2018. ......This final project discusses the application of government guidelines regarding the preparation of Performance acountability report or LAKIP in the leadership strategic support bureau ministry of foreign affairs. This LAKIP is the end result of SAKIP as a form of accountability of a government agency for the use of state finance and the realization of good governance. LAKIP describes the performance achieved by an agency for the implementation of programs and activities financed by the APBN/APBD. As a government agency, BDSP must report LAKIP in accordance with existing guidelines in order to remain in accordance with its function as a form of accountability. The analysis of this study includes the identification of the suitability of the implementation of the LAKIP preparation guidelines in the Leadership Strategic Support Bureau with existing government guidelines. This study also analyzes the obstacles that arise when compiling Government Agency Performance Reports in the 2018 period.

Abstrak :
Perizinan berusaha berbasis risiko merupakan salah satu program dari pemerintah yang bertujuan untuk menyukseskan amanat Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja terutama pada sektor percepatan perizinan berusaha. Pada implementasinya, respon terhadap permohonan perizinan usaha berbasis risiko sepenuhnya menggunakan portal daring Online Single Submission (OSS). Permasalahan terjadi ketika pejabat/lembaga administrasi publik terkait tidak kunjung memproses permohonan izin usaha milik pelaku usaha. Ditambah lagi ketika hadir jenis usaha yang tidak memiliki pengaturan mengenai jangka waktu proses permohonan izin usaha dalam Standar Pelayanan atau Service Level Agreement (SLA). Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penyelesaian masalah pada tingkatan kebijakan perizinan usaha berisiko tanpa batas waktu melalui mekanisme fiktif positif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori good governance yang dikemukakan oleh Henk Addink (2019). Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam sebagai data primer dan studi literatur sebagai data sekunder. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah illustrative method. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan good governance pada proses permohonan izin usaha berisiko tanpa batas waktu terlaksana dengan cukup baik sesuai dengan indikator yang ada. Penerapan fiktif positif sebagai konsekuensi dari keadaan administrative silence dalam praktik perizinan usaha telah diatur dengan sedemikian rupa lewat peraturan umum dan peraturan sektor. ......Risk-based business licensing is one of the government's programs which aims to make the mandate of the Job Creation Law a success, especially in the sector of accelerating business licensing. In its implementation, responses to requests for risk-based business licensing completely use the Online Single Submission (OSS) online portal. Problems occur when relevant government officials/institutions fail to process business permit applications. What's more, when there are types of businesses that do not have regulations regarding the time period for the business permit application process in the Service Standards or Service Level Agreement (SLA). Therefore, this research aims to analyze problem solving at the risky business licensing policy level without time limits through positive fictitious mechanisms. This research uses the good governance theory put forward by Henk Addink (2019). The research approach used is a qualitative approach with qualitative data collection techniques through in-depth interviews as primary data and literature studies as secondary data. The data analysis used is an illustrative method. The results of this research show that the implementation of good governance indicators in the application process for risky business permits without time limits was carried out well. The application of positive fiction as a consequence of administrative silence in business licensing practices has been regulated in such a way through general regulations and sector regulations.

Abstrak :
Good government in health financing is very important in line with the government policy to assist the poor people in accessing the affordable health care services. The importance of governance in health financing lies in the fact that Indonesian government provides health services scheme for about 74 millions poor people. Local governments of Bandung city as well as Makassar city are among the local government that provide local health security (Jamkesda) to cover those who are not included in the national community health security (Jamkesmas). This paper is written based on a study on "poverty and access to health care services" conducted in Bandung and Makassar in 2009 and 2010 respectively. The study found that both cities have implemented a policy related to health insurance for the poor people. The program was part of the mayor's campaign at the time of election for the mayor. The program helps many local people to get access to health care services. Unfortunately, there are still many poor people especially the migrants who do not possess the local identity card excluded to the program. Lack of insurance coverage, high cost, have resulted in use of unsupervised self-treatment or substandard care. their health seeking behaviour had led to suboptimal health consequences including delayed treatment of illnesses. Considering that financial capacity of the government is limited and the need of optimal implementation of health care service scheme, it is therefore important to pay attention on the aspect of good governance in delivering the health -care service related matters.