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Abstrak :
Perawatan endodontik setelah perwatan bedah reposisi gigi insisif permanen intrusi pascatrauma. Laporan ini menggambarkan sebuah kasus trauma gigi berat pada seorang anak perempuan berusia 10 tahun yang mengakibatkan intrusi insisif sentral dan lateral rahang atas, yang terjadi 6 hari sebelum ditangani di Klinik Gigi Rumah Sakit Siloam Lippo Village (SLVH). Reposisi gigi secara bedah dan penggunaan splin dilakukan untuk merawat gigi intrusi. Perawatan endodontik dilakukan 3 minggu setelah reposisi. Saluran akar diirigasi dengan larutan NaOCl 2,5% dan ditumpat sementara menggunakan kalsium hidroksida. Splin dilepas setelah 3 bulan. Perawatan saluran akar definitif dilakukan 6 bulan kemudian. Evaluasi perawatan endodontik 9 bulan setelah trauma tidak menunjukkan komplikasi, namun terjadi diskolorasi gigi 2 bulan berikutnya. Kontrol lanjutan dilakukan setiap tahun selama 5 tahun, karena biasanya trauma luksasi belum menunjukkan masalah pada di tahun-tahun pertama. Kombinasi reposisi bedah dengan perawatan endodontik merupakan perawatan yang diperlukan untuk menangai kasus intrusi gigi pascatrauma pada gigi yang sudah tumbuh sempurna.

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This report presents the case of a 10-year-old girl who was referred to the Siloam Hospital Lippo Village (SLVH) Dental Clinic 6 days after sustaining a severe traumatism that led to intrusion of the maxillary central and lateral incisors. The intruded teeth were repositioned by using surgical reposition and splinted. Endodontic treatment was performed 3 weeks after repositioning. The root canals were rinsed with 2.5% NaOCl, then calcium hydroxide dressing was placed. Splint was removed after 3 months. Definitive root canal fillings were accomplished 6 months later. The result implied that endodontic treatment until 9 months showed no periodontal complication, but 2 months later the teeth were slightly discolored. Further follow up should be made yearly for at least 5 years, because luxation injuries frequently do not show problems initially. In this case, surgical repositioning combined with endodontic treatment is a viable alternative treatment for severe traumatic intrusion in mature permanent teeth.

Abstrak :
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry 2006; Edisi Khusus KPPIKG XIV: 74-78 The failure of endodontic treatment is commonly caused by errors in preoperative, operative and postoperative endodontic treatment. Inadequate final restoration of post-endodontic treatment would impact the success of the treatment. Loose restoration is an example of restoration failure caused by inadequate retention which leads to penetration of saliva along the root canal.This could dissolve the luting cement and cause microleakage to constantly reach the periradicular areas. lf neglecled, this situation will result in a periradicular lesion. Endodontic retreatment was performed to resolve the failing restoration. The restoration failed due to inadequate retention. The treatment was needed to prevent more problems to occur sometime in the future.

Abstrak :
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry 2006; Edisi Khusus KPPIKG XIV: 62-68 An inadequate endodontic treatment may affect the root canat system and spread beyond its apical foramina that elicit periodontal tissue developing into abcess, granuloma and radicular cyst. Periapical lesions can be treated with non surgical endodontic treatment using calcium hydroxide dressing. This case study is reporting teeth 11 with periapical lesions and infection. Evidence of a clinical healing and radiographic assessments were followed by a non surgical endodontic therapy. Successful treatment outcome is related to the elimination of infection agents from the root canal. This can activate a stimulation zone to promote regeneration. Calcium hydroxide used as a root canal dressing may promote alkalinity at the adjacent tissue, create favourable enviromental condition in which hard tissue formation can occur, interfere the bactericidal activity, increase mineralization, and induce healing.

Abstrak :
The strategy of root canal preparation should be determined according to the ability and authority of the operator. manually root canal preparation is the basic skill before using with machine, cleaning and shaping should be carried out simultaneously, so it takes less time during preparation of the root canal system. With full understanding of the basic principle of treatment and instument handling ability of endodontic, operator can do the improvisation technique of the root canal operation.

Abstrak :

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ABSTRACT
Problem Solving in Endodontics, 5th Edition, by James L. Gutmann and Paul Lovdahl, offers updated techniques and an evidence-based approach to the most common procedures performed at chairside. Ideal for both endodontists and general dentists, this thoroughly revised reference combines the precision of quality endodontic care with achievable and pain-free outcomes for the patient. Each chapter has been carefully designed so that you'll quickly grasp the anatomy, the instruments needed, and what procedures should be performed -- all supplemented by boxed clinical case examples and tips. Going beyond problem solving, it also addresses the major issues in diagnostic, anatomic, restorative, periodontic, traumatic, and surgical aspects of tooth retention. Provides chairside guidance for the endodontic procedures most commonly performed by endodontists and general dentists. Entire text has expanded concepts that are verified in new drawings and clinically relevant cases. Integrates new technologies and materials into every chapter that when applied result in predictable and optimal outcomes. Establishes clear parameters for the retention of teeth. Correlates optimal patient outcomes with an evidence-based approach. Reflects the practical expertise of renowned endodontics authority and past President of the AAE, Dr. James Gutmann, and endodontics specialist, Dr. Paul Lovdahl.