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Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Depresi yang sering tidak terdeteksi apabila berlangsung secara menetap dan lama dapat menimbulkan masalah yang serius bagi remaja salah satunya upaya bunuh diri. Stres sebagai awal terjadinya depresi biasanya berkaitan dengan hubungan interpersonal remaja dengan orang terdekatnya. Di sisi lain, dukungan sosial yang diperoleh dari remaja dari orang terdekatnya merupakan faktor protektif terhadap terjadinya depresi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan sosial dengan tingkat depresi pada remaja di Kecamatan Putussibau Utara. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling dengan total responden 724 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah CASSS dan PHQ-9. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Spearman Correlation. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan dukungan sosial dengan tingkat depresi pada remaja dengan arah korelasi negatif. Semakin tinggi dukungan sosial yang diterima remaja, maka tingkat depresi semakin rendah. Peningkatan dukungan sosial serta pengadaan pelatihan manajemen stres direkomendasikan untuk mencegah depresi pada remaja.

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ABSTRACT
Depression that goes undetected for a long period of time may cause serious problems for adolescents such as suicide. Stress that leads to such depression is commonly associated with their interpersonal relation with their closest ones. Moreover, social support provided from their closest people is protective factor which mitigates depression in adolescents. This study aimed to identify relationship between social support and depression level among high school students in North Putussibau District. 724 respondens were select by total sampling method. CASSS and PHQ 9 were employed as instrument. Data were analyzed by Spearman Correlation. The analysis suggested that there was significant correlation between social support and level of depression among adolescents with negative direction of relationship. The higher social support which adolescents perceived, the lower their depression level would be. It is recommended to improve social support and conduct a training of stress management in order to prevent stress in adolescents.

Abstrak :
Adanya pandemi Covid-19 menjadi stresor terhadap individu yang berpotensi meningkatkan kerentanan terhadap pengalaman gejala depresi. Hubungan romantis merupakan salah satu sumber daya dalam mengurangi depresi karena dapat memberikan dukungan sosial yang dibutuhkan. Meskipun begitu, persepsi dukungan sosial adalah fenomena yang kompleks dan dapat ditentukan oleh faktor individu, seperti attachment. Pola attachment seseorang akan mewarnai ekspektasi dan preferensinya terhadap dukungan sosial yang diterima. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji model perceived social support sebagai mediator pada hubungan antara pola attachment dengan gejala depresi, pada dewasa muda di Indonesia yang sedang menjalani hubungan romantis. Sebanyak 279 partisipan mengisi instrumen Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised untuk mengukur tingkat attachment anxiety dan attachment avoidance, instrumen Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support untuk mengukur tingkat persepsi dukungan sosial, dan instrumen Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression untuk mengukur gejala depresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efek pola attachment (melalui tingkat attachment anxiety dan tingkat attachment avoidance) terhadap gejala depresi dimediasi secara parsial oleh tingkat perceived social support individu. Perbedaan jenis kelamin dan status hubungan yang sedang dijalani (status hubungan romantis pranikah atau hubungan pernikahan) juga ditemukan signifikan menjadi kovariat dalam kedua model mediasi. ......The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic is a stressor for individuals that has the potential to increase susceptibility to experiencing depressive symptoms. Based on the literature review, romantic relationships can be a resource in dealing with depression through a stable social support network in the relationship, primarily if the social support is conceptualized as perceived social support. However, perceived social support is a complex phenomenon and can be determined by individual factors such as attachment styles since attachment style will affect individual expectations and preferences for social support. This study examines perceived social support as a mediator of attachment style and depressive symptoms among young adults in Indonesia in a romantic relationship. A total of 279 participants completed the Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised to measure the level of attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support to measure the perceived social support, and Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression to measure reports of depressive symptoms. The results showed that the effect of the attachment style (through the level of attachment anxiety and the level of attachment avoidance) on depressive symptoms was partially mediated by perceived social support. Differences in gender and the type of relationship (premarital and marital relationship) were also significant covariates in both mediation models.