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Abstrak :
Penelitian ini membahas mengenai pengaruh program penjaminan simpanan (deposit insurance) oleh LPS terhadap disiplin pasar dengan menggunakan data time series dari 120 bank umum selama kurun waktu Januari 2003 sampai dengan Desember 2013. Dengan menggunakan empat variasi yang menjadi variabel terikat berupa tingkat suku bunga deposito 1 bulan/TD, tingkat suku bunga deposito 3 bulan/TD3, tingkat suku bunga deposito rata-rata 1 dan 3 bulan/MRATE, dan Interbank Call Money, serta dengan variabel bebas berupa : (i) variabel risiko bank yang terdiri dari : NPL, LDR, BOPO, ROA, dan CAR; (ii) variabel kontrol yang terdiri dari Growth GDP dan Inflasi; dan (iii) variabel dummy, diperoleh hasil penelitian Kebijakan program penjaminan simpanan LPS yang di-proxy oleh dummy, efektif menekan tingkat bunga pada lag 4 periode. Dengan kata lain, kebijakan LPS pada saat ini membutuhkan masa tenggang waktu yang relatif lama yaitu 4 triwulan untuk dapat berpengaruh pada kedisplinan pasar.

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This research explain about The Impact Analysis of Deposit Insurance Program by The Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation to Market Dicipline using the time series data from 120 banks from January 2003 to December 2013. I use Ordinary Least Squares/OLS method with four variations of dependent variables (time deposit rate 1 month, 3 months, average rate in 1 month and 3 months, and interbank call money), as well as the independent variable such as: (i) the bank's risk variables consisting of: NPL, LDR, ROA, ROA, and the CAR Ratios; (ii) the control variables consisting of GDP Growth and Inflation; and (iii) a dummy variable, the result of this research is deposit insurance program by IDIC with proxy by dummy, effectively reduces the interest rate on the lag 4 period. In other words, the policy of IDIC during the grace period requires a relatively long time, that is 4 quarters, to be able to influence the market discipline.

Abstrak :
[Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari penerapan sistem deposit insurance sebagai salah satu opsi financial safety net yang dilakukan pemerintah terhadap tingkat stabilitas perbankan yang diukur dengan menggunakan pengambilan risiko bank. Dengan menggunakan 48 sampel bank yang berada di negara ASEAN-5 (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Filipina, dan Singapura), penulis menemukan bahwa adanya sistem deposit insurance menurunkan tingkat pengambilan risiko yang diambil oleh bank dan meningkatkan tingkat pengambilan risiko bank pada saat terjadi krisis., The purpose of this study is to know the effect on deposit insurance system implementation, as one of the financial safety net option by government, to the banking stability which measured by the level of bank risk taking. Using 48 bank sample in ASEAN-5 (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippine, and Singapore), researcher find evidence that the deposit insurance system implementation decreased the level of bank risk taking and increased the level of bank risk taking in crisis period.]

Abstrak :
Tesis ini membahas mengenai perlindungan hak pemegang saham publik dalam pengambilalihan Bank Gagal yang berstatus terbuka oleh Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penulisan ini ketika Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan memiliki hak untuk mengambil alih segala hak, wewenang, kepemilikan, kepengurusan dari Bank Gagal bermaksud untuk menjual saham pemegang saham publik. Penulisan tesis ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan dengan data sekunder sebagai sumber datanya. Pengambilalihan Bank Gagal oleh Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan berdasarkan penyerahan hak kepemilikan melalui RUPS oleh para pemegang saham yang menyerahkan, serta Penyertaan Modal Sementara yang kemudian dikonversi menjadi saham. Kedua mekanisme tersebut menjadikan Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan sebagai pemegang saham mayoritas, namun tidak dapat menghilangkan pengakuan terhadap kepemilikan pemegang saham publik. Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan tidak memiliki hak untuk menjual saham pemegang saham publik yang tidak dikuasai oleh Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan apabila tidak diserahkan oleh pemilik hak sebagaimana dimaksud dalam teori property rule. Pengambilalihan yang dilakukan oleh Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan bukan bertujuan untuk menguasai Bank, namun untuk melaksanakan perintah Undang-Undang. Ketentuan take over, mewajibkan untuk dilakukan tender offer terhadap sisa saham. Peraturan No. IX.H.1. mengenai ketentuan tender sukarela mengecualikan tender offer terhadap pengambilalihan yang dilakukan berdasarkan perintah Undang-Undang. Ketentuan ini membuktikan pemegang saham publik tetap memiliki hak terhadap saham yang dimilikinya. Mengingat lamanya waktu untuk melakukan revisi terhadap Undang-Undang, maka Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan dapat meminta dilakukan uji materiil ke Mahkamah Konstitusi untuk meminta penjelasan terhadap siapa yang dimaksud dengan pemegang saham dan apa yang dimaksud dengan seluruh saham. ...... This thesis describes the protection of public shareholder rights in the takeover process of open-status Failing Bank performed by the Deposit Insurance Corporation. The main focus of this discussion is on the event the Deposit Insurance Corporation posits that it reserves the right to take over all rights, authority, title of ownership and management of the Failing Bank, and generalizes that the liquidation of the stocks includes those belonging to public shareholders. This thesis applies library research method using secondary data as data sources. The handling process of Failing Bank by Deposit Insurance Corporation is performed by surrendering of rights and powers of General Shareholders Meeting in part of the Failing Bank, and provision of temporary capital placement in part of the Deposit Insurance Corporation which is further conversed into shares. The dual mechanisms deems Deposit Insurance Corporation as the major shareholder, however still withstand recognition to the title of ownership of public shareholders. Deposit Insurance Corporation does not reserve the right to sell shares belonging to public shareholders that are not surrendered to the Deposit Insurance Corporation, as described in the theory of Property Rule. The takeover is performed by Deposit Insurance Corporation not for the purpose of acquiring the Bank, but as execution of the Law. The laws governing performance of takeover stipulates that the remaining shares must be disclosed in form of bidding offer or tender offer. Law number IX.H.1. governing voluntary tender excludes tender offer in the event of takeover prescribed by Law. This regulation substantiates that public shareholders reserves rights over their shares. Considering the time taken to conduct revision on the said law, Deposit Insurance Corporation may appeal for judicial review in the Constitutional Court to gain verification as to the reference for shareholder and as to the reference of shares as cited in the law.

Abstrak :
LPS adalah Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan di Indonesia yang menjamin Simpanan nasabah. LPS rate merupakan bagian dari skema penjaminan yang digunakan LPS untuk menentukan jumlah simpanan yang layak bayar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh suku bunga penjaminan simpanan yang dikombinasikan dengan nominal maksimum simpanan yang dijamin terhadap stabilitas perbankan dan seberapa berpotensi mengurangi moral hazard baik pada periode normal maupun krisis. Menggunakan data panel dari 94 bank umum di Indonesia dari tahun 2017 hingga 2022 serta tahun 2020 hingga 2021 dianggap sebagai periode krisis. Hasil kami menunjukkan hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara peningkatan persentase simpanan yang dijamin dan stabilitas bank dalam periode normal atau krisis. Sementara untuk moral hazard pada kondisi normal terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan, namun pada saat krisis tidak menjadi variabel yang secara signifikan mempengaruhi bank untuk menaikkan suku bunga. ......LPS is a deposit insurance Corporation in Indonesia that guarantees bank depositors. The LPS rate is part of the guarantee scheme used by the LPS to determine the number of guaranteed deposits that are eligible to be paid. This research aims to assess the influence of deposit insurance rates combined with the maximum nominal deposit guaranteed on banking stability and how potentially reduces moral hazard both in normal periods and crises. Using data panel of 94 commercial banks in Indonesia from 2017 to 2022. where 2020 to 2021 is considered a crisis period. Our results suggest a significant negative relationship between the increase in the percentage of guaranteed deposits and bank stability in normal periods or crises. Related to moral hazard where under normal conditions there is a significant positive relationship, but during a crisis, it does not become a variable that significantly influences banks to raise interest rates.

Abstrak :
Tesis ini membahas program penjaminan polis asuransi berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan perasuransian dan Undang-Undang No. 4 Tahun 2023 tentang Pengembangan dan Penguatan Sektor Keuangan (“UU P2SK”) yang telah memberikan fungsi baru untuk melakukan penjaminan polis nasabah asuransi, yang harus dilaksanakan oleh Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan dalam jangka waktu 5 (lima) tahun sejak diundangkan. Permasalahan yang dibahas dalam Tesis ini adalah bagaimana pengaturan program penjaminan polis asuransi dalam peraturan perundang-undangan perasuransian dan UU P2SK serta bagaimana kesiapan Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan untuk melaksanakan fungsi program penjaminan polis asuransi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis-normatif dengan bahan hukum primer dan sekunder, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi kepustakaan dan wawancara dengan analisis data secara kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa sebelum diterbitkannya UU P2SK, pengaturan terkait program penjaminan polis hanya diatur secara singkat berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 40 Tahun 2014 tentang Perasuransian dalam Pasal 53 ayat (1) sampai ayat (4), namun semenjak diundangkannya UU P2SK, pengaturan program penjaminan polis menjadi semakin lengkap. Kesimpulan lain adalah Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan telah melaksanakan persiapan program penjaminan polis yaitu menyusun roadmap yang memuat hal-hal yang harus dilaksanakan dengan target pelaksanaan dibagi per-tahun; melakukan beanchmark atau studi banding ke negara- negara lain yang telah memiliki lembaga penjamin polisnya sendiri; merancang RPP Program Penjaminan Polis, RPLPS tentang Pelaporan Perusahaan Asuransi, RPLPS tentang Penjaminan Polis Asuransi, dan RPLPS tentang Likuidasi Perusahaan Asuransi untuk selanjutnya akan diterbitkan di awal tahun 2024; melakukan pembentukan grup untuk menangani pelaksanaan program penjaminan polis; melakukan penyesuaian susunan dewan komisioner; dan melakukan program rekrutmen pegawai yang terdiri atas penerimaan lulusan baru dan penerimaan pegawai yang telah memiliki pengalaman kerja minimal 5 (lima) tahun. Saran yang dapat diberikan dalam penelitian ini adalah agar partisipasi dari ahli-ahli di bidang perasuransian dapat ditingkatkan dalam internal Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan melalui pelaksanaan rekrutmen terbuka agar pelaksanaan program penjaminan polis ditangani oleh individu-individu yang berpengetahuan baik di bidang perasuransian. Saran lainnya yakni agar persiapan yang dilaksanakan oleh Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan diawasi dengan baik oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan selaku lembaga yang mempunyai fungsi, tugas, dan wewenang pengawasan terhadap lembaga- lembaga keuangan termasuk perasuransian. ......This thesis discusses the insurance policy guarantee program based on insurance laws and regulations and Law no. 4 of 2023 concerning the Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector ("P2SK Law") which has provided a new function for underwriting insurance customer policies, which must be implemented by the Deposit Insurance Corporation within a period of 5 (five) years from its promulgation. The problems discussed in this thesis are how the insurance policy guarantee program is regulated in insurance laws and regulations and the P2SK Law and how prepared the Deposit Insurance Agency is to carry out the function of the insurance policy guarantee program as regulated in the P2SK Law. The research method used is juridical-normative using primary and secondary legal materials, with data collection techniques through literature study and interviews with qualitative data analysis. Based on the research results, it was concluded that before the issuance of the P2SK Law, regulations related to policy guarantee programs were only briefly regulated based on Law no. 40 of 2014 concerning Insurance in Article 53 paragraph (1) to paragraph (4), but since the promulgation of the P2SK Law, the regulation of policy guarantee programs has become more complete. Another conclusion is that the Deposit Insurance Corporation has carried out preparations for a policy guarantee program, namely preparing a roadmap containing things that must be implemented with implementation targets divided per year; carry out benchmarking or comparative studies to other countries that have their own policy insurance institutions; draft RPP Policy Guarantee Program, RPLPS concerning Insurance Company Reporting, RPLPS concerning Insurance Policy Guarantee, and RPLPS concerning Liquidation of Insurance Companies to be subsequently issued in early 2024; establishing a group to handle the implementation of the policy guarantee program; make adjustments to the composition of the board of commissioners; and carrying out an employee recruitment program consisting of accepting new graduates and recruiting employees who have a minimum of 5 (five) years of work experience. Suggestions that can be given in this research are that the participation of experts in the insurance sector can be increased internally at the Deposit Insurance Agency through open recruitment so that the implementation of the policy guarantee program is handled by individuals who have good knowledge in the insurance sector. Another suggestion is that the preparations carried out by the Deposit Insurance Agency be properly supervised by the Financial Services Authority as an institution that has functions, duties and supervisory authority over financial institutions including insurance.

Abstrak :
[ABSTRAK
Sebagai salah satu unsur penting dalam jaring pengaman sistem keuangan khususnya dibidang perbankan, Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan (LPS) memiliki peranan untuk menjaga stabilitas keuangan Indonesia. Krisis ekonomi global pada tahun 2008 mengharuskan LPS meningkatkan Nilai Penjamin Simpanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui alasan LPS meningkatkan Nilai Penjamin Simpanan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2004 Tentang Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan sebagaimana telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang No. 7 Tahun 2009 dan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, menganalisis kemungkinan penurunan Nilai Penjamin Simpanan LPS serta hubungannya dengan penerapan risk-based premium di Indonesia untuk menjaga stabilitas sistem keuangan Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan yang bersifat yuridis-normatif. Data yang dikumpulkan dengan studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan Pasal 11 UU LPS dimungkinkan terjadi penurunan terhadap Nilai Penjamin Simpanan LPS. Berdasarkan alasan peningkatan Nilai Penjamin Simpanan pada tahun 2008, yaitu adanya ancaman krisis ekonomi, UU LPS mengatur apabila alasan tersebut telah teratasi maka besaran Nilai Penjamin Simpanan dapat disesuaikan kembali. Maka berdasarkan hal ini, dimungkinkan untuk menurunkan Nilai Penjamin Simpanan LPS. ABSTRACT
As one of the important elements in the financial safety net, especially in banking system, Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC) has a big role to keep the stability of Indonesia?s financial system. The global economic crisis in 2008 requires IDIC increase the Deposit Insurance Coverage. This studies aims to determine the reaseon IDIC increase the coverage based on Law No. 24 of 2004 on the Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC) as amended by Act No. 7 of 2009, to analyze the possibility to decrease the deposit insurance coverage and its relation to the risk-based premium in Indonesia in order to maintan the stability of the financial system. This research is a normative juridical research. The data were collected by literature study. The results for this study are based Article 11 of IDIC Act, there is a posibility to adjust the Deposit Insurance Coverage. IDIC increased the coverage in 2008 because there is a threat of an economic crisis. So based on this Act, if the threat is no longer a problem for Indonesia, IDIC can adjust to decrease the Deposit Insurance Coverage. ; As one of the important elements in the financial safety net, especially in banking system, Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC) has a big role to keep the stability of Indonesia?s financial system. The global economic crisis in 2008 requires IDIC increase the Deposit Insurance Coverage. This studies aims to determine the reaseon IDIC increase the coverage based on Law No. 24 of 2004 on the Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC) as amended by Act No. 7 of 2009, to analyze the possibility to decrease the deposit insurance coverage and its relation to the risk-based premium in Indonesia in order to maintan the stability of the financial system. This research is a normative juridical research. The data were collected by literature study. The results for this study are based Article 11 of IDIC Act, there is a posibility to adjust the Deposit Insurance Coverage. IDIC increased the coverage in 2008 because there is a threat of an economic crisis. So based on this Act, if the threat is no longer a problem for Indonesia, IDIC can adjust to decrease the Deposit Insurance Coverage. ; As one of the important elements in the financial safety net, especially in banking system, Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC) has a big role to keep the stability of Indonesia?s financial system. The global economic crisis in 2008 requires IDIC increase the Deposit Insurance Coverage. This studies aims to determine the reaseon IDIC increase the coverage based on Law No. 24 of 2004 on the Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC) as amended by Act No. 7 of 2009, to analyze the possibility to decrease the deposit insurance coverage and its relation to the risk-based premium in Indonesia in order to maintan the stability of the financial system. This research is a normative juridical research. The data were collected by literature study. The results for this study are based Article 11 of IDIC Act, there is a posibility to adjust the Deposit Insurance Coverage. IDIC increased the coverage in 2008 because there is a threat of an economic crisis. So based on this Act, if the threat is no longer a problem for Indonesia, IDIC can adjust to decrease the Deposit Insurance Coverage. ; As one of the important elements in the financial safety net, especially in banking system, Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC) has a big role to keep the stability of Indonesia?s financial system. The global economic crisis in 2008 requires IDIC increase the Deposit Insurance Coverage. This studies aims to determine the reaseon IDIC increase the coverage based on Law No. 24 of 2004 on the Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC) as amended by Act No. 7 of 2009, to analyze the possibility to decrease the deposit insurance coverage and its relation to the risk-based premium in Indonesia in order to maintan the stability of the financial system. This research is a normative juridical research. The data were collected by literature study. The results for this study are based Article 11 of IDIC Act, there is a posibility to adjust the Deposit Insurance Coverage. IDIC increased the coverage in 2008 because there is a threat of an economic crisis. So based on this Act, if the threat is no longer a problem for Indonesia, IDIC can adjust to decrease the Deposit Insurance Coverage. ; As one of the important elements in the financial safety net, especially in banking system, Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC) has a big role to keep the stability of Indonesia?s financial system. The global economic crisis in 2008 requires IDIC increase the Deposit Insurance Coverage. This studies aims to determine the reaseon IDIC increase the coverage based on Law No. 24 of 2004 on the Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC) as amended by Act No. 7 of 2009, to analyze the possibility to decrease the deposit insurance coverage and its relation to the risk-based premium in Indonesia in order to maintan the stability of the financial system. This research is a normative juridical research. The data were collected by literature study. The results for this study are based Article 11 of IDIC Act, there is a posibility to adjust the Deposit Insurance Coverage. IDIC increased the coverage in 2008 because there is a threat of an economic crisis. So based on this Act, if the threat is no longer a problem for Indonesia, IDIC can adjust to decrease the Deposit Insurance Coverage. , As one of the important elements in the financial safety net, especially in banking system, Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC) has a big role to keep the stability of Indonesia’s financial system. The global economic crisis in 2008 requires IDIC increase the Deposit Insurance Coverage. This studies aims to determine the reaseon IDIC increase the coverage based on Law No. 24 of 2004 on the Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC) as amended by Act No. 7 of 2009, to analyze the possibility to decrease the deposit insurance coverage and its relation to the risk-based premium in Indonesia in order to maintan the stability of the financial system. This research is a normative juridical research. The data were collected by literature study. The results for this study are based Article 11 of IDIC Act, there is a posibility to adjust the Deposit Insurance Coverage. IDIC increased the coverage in 2008 because there is a threat of an economic crisis. So based on this Act, if the threat is no longer a problem for Indonesia, IDIC can adjust to decrease the Deposit Insurance Coverage. ]

Abstrak :
Great Depression telah menimbulkan banyak dampak bagi dunia, terutama dalam lingkup industri perbankan. Alhasil, untuk mendapatkan kepercayaan nasabah, pemerintah Amerika Serikat mendirikan korporasi untuk menjamin simpanan nasabah dengan metode Insurance Deposit Schemes bernama Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). Selanjutnya, dengan keberhasilan di Amerika Serikat, banyak negara khususnya Indonesia yang mengikuti jalur tersebut dengan mendirikan perusahaan penjamin simpanan bernama Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan (LPS). Namun dengan membandingkan kedua sistem tersebut terdapat beberapa persamaan dan perbedaan mengenai peran keduanya di kedua negara. Tesis ini dimaksudkan untuk menjawab dua pertanyaan. Pertanyaan pertama bagaimana persyaratan dan ketentuan skema penjaminan simpanan dalam rangka menjaga stabilitas keuangan di Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat dan yang kedua adalah bagaimana persamaan dan perbedaan skema penjaminan simpanan di Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, tesis ini menunjukkan regulasi Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan di Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat serta perbedaan dan persamaan aturan dan ketentuan. Dengan membandingkan kedua sistem tersebut, meskipun kedua korporasi bertujuan untuk menjamin simpanan nasabah dan tujuan utamanya adalah untuk menumbuhkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap industri perbankan, tidak semua peran kedua korporasi tersebut sama. ......The Great Depression has caused many impacts to the world, especially in the scope of banking industry. As a result, in order to gain customers’ trust, the government of the United States of America established a corporation to guarantee customers’ deposits with the method of Insurance Deposit Schemes named Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). Hereafter, by the success in the United States of America, many countries, especially Indonesia followed the path by establishing a deposit insurance corporation named Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation (IDIC). However, by comparing both systems there are several similarities and differences regarding their roles in both countries. This thesis intended to answer two questions. The first question is how are the requirements and provisions of the deposit insurance schemes in order to maintain financial stability in Indonesia and the United States of America and the second one is how are the similarities and differences of deposit insurance schemes in Indonesia and the United States of America. Using normative legal research methods, this thesis shows the regulations of Deposit Insurance Corporation in Indonesia and the United States of America as well as the differences and similarities of the rules and conditions. By comparing both systems, although both corporations aim to guarantee customers’ deposits and the main objective is to foster public trust in the banking industry, not all the roles of both corporations are the same.