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Abstrak :
Merger konglomerat saat ini telah menjadi sorotan dari pemasaran dan kebijakan publik di Amerika Serikat karena efeknya yang dapat menimbulkan monopoli dan persaingan usaha tidak sehat. Tulisan ini membahas mengenai perbandingan penerapan pengaturan mengenai merger konglomerat di Amerika Serikat dengan Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan data penelitian berdasarkan pada studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapatnya perbedaan antara penerapan pengaturan merger konglomerat antara Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat. Amerika Serikat dalam peraturannya telah mengatur mengenai akuisisi aset, sebagaimana ketentuan tersebut belum diatur di Indonesia. Di Amerika Serikat juga telah terdapat pengaturan yang mengatur mengenai merger konglomerat secara khusus dalam pedomannya dengan menggunakan penilaian merger yang mengeliminasi pesaing potensial. Dengan menggunakan penilaian tersebut, Amerika Serikat dapat memperkirakan potensi persaingan yang akan terjadi di masa yang akan datang bahkan sebelum terjadi kerugian aktual terhadap hukum persaingan usaha. Ketentuan seperti ini belum terdapat ketentuannya dalam peraturan di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pembahasan yang lebih dalam mengenai pengaturan akuisisi aset dan juga penilaian merger yang mengeliminasi pesaing potensial dengan merujuk kepada peraturan yang telah diterapkan di Amerika Serikat. ......The conglomerate merger is already under the spotlight of marketing and public policy in the United States because of its effects that can lead to monopoly and unfair business competition. This paper discusses the comparative application of regulation on conglomerate merger in the United States with Indonesia. This research uses normative juridical research method using research data based on literature study. The result of this research is there is differences between applying the regulation of conglomerate merger between Indonesia and United States. The United States in its regulations has regulated the acquisition of assets, as such provisions have not been regulated in Indonesia. In the United States there has also been a regulation that regulated conglomerate mergers specifically in its guidelines by using merger analysis that eliminate potential competitors. By using such analysis, the United States may estimate the potential for future competition even before actual losses to competition law take place. Such provisions do not yet have provisions in Indonesian regulations. Therefore a deeper discussion of asset acquisition arrangements and mergers is required which eliminates potential competitors by referring to the regulations adopted in the United States.

Abstrak :
After Suharto gained power in Indonesia in the mid-1960s, he stayed as the countrys president for more than three decades, helped by the powerful military, hefty foreign aid and support from a coterie of cronies. A pivotal business backer for his New Order government was Liem Sioe Liong, a migrant from China, who arrived in Java in 1938. A combination of the Suharto connection, serendipity and personal charm propelled him to become the wealthiest tycoon in Southeast Asia.