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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Manurung, Santi
Abstrak :
Kemoterapi menjadi pilihan pengobatan yang paling efektif dalam mengobati kanker payudara. Efek samping yang dialami hampir semua pasien kemoterapi adalah mual muntah. Teknik guided imagery merupakan salah satu dari banyak terapi komplementer yang dapat mengatasi mual muntah akibat kemoterapi pada pasien kanker payudara. Teknik guided imagery dapat dilakukan pada saat sedang kemoterapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas teknik guided imagery sebelum dan saat sedang kemoterapi dalam mengatasi mual muntah pada pasien kanker payudara. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experimental two group pretest posttest design. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok sebelum kemoterapi dan kelompok saat sedang kemoterapi yang akan diobservasi sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pada penurunan mual muntah pada kelompok sebelum kemoterapi setelah diberikan intervensi guided imageri ( p value = 0,000 ;α<0,05) dan pengaruh yang signifikan pada kelompok saat sedang kemoterapi setelah diberikan intervensi guided imagery (p value = 0,000 ; α<0,05). Dari hasil penelitian yang di dapat pada kedua kelompok kemudian dilakukan analisis untuk melihat perbedaan skor mual muntah post intevensi guided imagery sehingga didapatkan hasil bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan perubahan mual muntah setelah diberikan intervensi guided imagery pada kelompok sebelum kemoterapi dan kelompok saat sedang kemoterapi (p value = 0,814;α<0,05). Bedasarkan hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa guided imagery yang dilakukan saat sedang kemoterapi, berpengaruh signifikan dalam menurunan mual muntah akibat kemoterapi pada pasien kanker payudara ......Chemotherapy is the most effective treatment option in treating breast cancer. The side effect experienced by almost all chemotherapy patients is nausea and vomiting. Guided imagery technique is one of many complementary therapies that can overcome nausea and vomiting due to chemotherapy in breast cancer patients. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of guided imagery before and while chemotherapy in treating nausea and vomiting in breast cancer patients. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental two group pretest posttest design. This study used two groups, namely the group before chemotherapy and the group during chemotherapy to be observed before and after the intervention. The results of this study found that there was a significant effect on reducing nausea and vomiting in the group before chemotherapy after being given guided imagery intervention (p value = 0.000 ; <0.05) and a significant effect in the group while undergoing chemotherapy after being given guided imagery intervention (p value = 0.000 ; <0.05). From the results of the study obtained in both groups, an analysis was carried out to see the difference in the post-guided imagery intervention post-intervention nausea and vomiting so that it was found that there was no significant difference in changes in nausea and vomiting after being given guided imagery intervention in the group before chemotherapy and the group while undergoing chemotherapy (p value = 0.814;α<0.05). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that guided imagery, which was carried out while undergoing chemotherapy, had a significant effect in reducing nausea and vomiting due to chemotherapy in breast cancer patients.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2022
T-pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Abstrak :
Integrative therapies in lung health and sleep provides an overview of integrative therapies to assist clinicians caring for patients with acute or chronic lung diseases and sleep disorders--emphasizing the scientific bases for these therapies; and their implementation into clinical practice. This volume focuses on complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) treatments, modalities, and practices that are integrated with conventional medical treatment and for which there is some evidence of safety and efficacy. Whole medical systems, with a specific focus on traditional Chinese medicine , are also addressed. Individual chapters are devoted to specific health conditions or illnesses, addressing the current state of the science in the four organizing CAM domains, including available information regarding benefits, risks, or safety considerations. Unique aspects of this volume are the chapters related to evaluation of the evidence base for integrative therapies, new animal model research with herbal preparations focused on the serious problem of sepsis in the ICU, guidance for counseling patients with chronic lung illnesses who may be desperate for a cure; and palliative and end-of-life care for patients with chronic lung conditions.
New York: Springer, 2012
e20426477
eBooks  Universitas Indonesia Library