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Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara trait kepribadian dan distres psikologis pada mahasiswa. Responden dalam penelitian ini merupakan mahasiswa yang berjumlah 1024 orang dari berbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. Distres psikologis diukur dengan menggunakan alat ukur Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25 HSCL-25, sementara itu trait kepribadian diukur dengan menggunakan Big Five Inventory-44 BFI-44. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan trait kepribadian extraversion dan conscientiousness berhubungan negatif dan signifikan terhadap distres psikologis. Sementara itu, trait kepribadian neuroticism berhubungan positif dan signifikan terhadap distres psikologis. Namun, trait kepribadian agreeableness dan openness tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan distres psikologis. ......This study was conducted to examine the correlation between personality traits and psychological distress among college students. 1024 students from various colleges in Indonesia had participated in this study. Psychological distress was measured by Hopkins Symptom Checklist 25 HSCL 25, and Personality traits were measured by Big Five Inventory 44 BFI 44. The result indicated there was significant positive correlation between neuroticism and psychological distress, and there was significant negative correlation between others two dimensions of personality extraversion, conscientiousness and psychological distress. It was also found that there wasn rsquo t significant correlation between agreeableness and openness personality traits in experiencing psychological distress.

Abstrak :
Penelitian kuantitatif ini ditujukan untuk melihat hubungan trait kepribadian dengan gejala depresi pada individu yang mengalami adverse childhood experience dan berdomisili di Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, dan Bekasi (Jabodetabek) dan berusia 18-29 tahun. Pengukuran terhadap trait kepribadian menggunakan instrumen Mini-IPIP, sedangkan ACEs diukur dengan ACE-Q, dan gejala depresi diukur dengan BDI-II. Penelitian melibatkan 250 partisipan dengan rata-rata skor ACEs 2, rata-rata gejala depresi minimal, dan kecenderungan memiliki trait kepribadian yang sedang. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan trait extraversion (b = -0.14, p < 0.05) dan trait conscientiousness (b = -0.25, p < 0.05) memiliki pengaruh signifikan dengan arah negatif dalam hubungan ACEs dan gejala depresi. Sedangkan trait neuroticism berpengaruh signifikan secara positif (b = 0.49, p < 0.01). ......This quantitative research is aimed to look at the relationship between personality traits and symptom of depression in individuals who experienced adverse childhood experiences and live in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi (Jabodetabek) and aged 18-29 years. The personality traits was measured using the Mini-IPIP as the instrument, while ACEs was measured by ACE-Q, and depression tendency was measured by BDI-II. The research involved 250 participants with an average ACEs score of two, an average of minimal symptom of depression, and a tendency to have moderate personality traits. The regression analysis showed that extraversion (b = -0.14, p <0.05) and conscientiousness (b = -0.25, p <0.05) had a significant effect in a negative direction on the relationship between ACEs and depression tendency. Meanwhile, neuroticism had a significant positive effect on the relationship (b = 0.49, p < 0.01).