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Marselina
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Stroke adalah salah satu penyakit tidak menular penyebab masalah kesehatan pada masyarakat perkotaan. Klien stroke sebagian besar mengalami ansietas. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keefektifan intervensi mandiri keperawatan terhadap ansietas pada klien stroke lansia di rumah sakit. Metode penanganan yang digunakan adalah studi kasus. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengkaji ansietas adalah Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa asuhan keperawatan mandiri perawat dengan tehnik relaksasi dan guide imagery pada klien stroke efektif dalam membantu mengurangi kecemasan. Rekomendasi bagi petugas kesehatan, khususnya perawat diruang rawat untuk mengkaji lebih dini masalah psikososial khususnya ansietas dan memberikan latihan tehnik napas dalam, distraksi, spiritual, dan hipnosis lima jari untuk meningkatan kemampuan klien dalam mengatasi ansietas.
ABSTRACT Stroke is one of the non communicable diseases that cause health problems in urban communities. The stroke clients are mostly anxious. This scientific work to analyze the effectiveness of nursing intervention against anxiety in elderly stroke clients in hospitals. The methode used is case study. The instrument used to examine anxiety is the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. The results showed nursing independent intervention as relaxation techniques and guide imagery on stroke clients are effective to reduce anxiety. Results of this study recommended that health workers, especially nurses, have to make an early detection of psychosocial problems especially anxiety and provide deeph breathing techniques, distraction, spiritual, and five finger hypnosis to increase client rsquo s ability to reduce anxiety.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2017
PR-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Abstrak :
Solution focused anxiety management provides the clinician with evidence-based techniques to help clients manage anxiety. Cognitive behavioral and strategic tools, acceptance-based ideas, and mindfulness are introduced from a solution-focused perspective and tailored to client strengths and preferences. The book presents the conceptual foundation, methods, and attitudes of a solution-focused approach. Case examples illustrate how to transform anxiety into the "Four Cs" (courage, coping, appropriate caution and choice). Readers learn how to utilize solution focused anxiety management in single-session, brief, and intermittent therapy as well as in a class setting. The book additionally includes all materials needed for teaching solution focused anxiety management in a four-session psychoeducational class: complete instructor notes, learner readings, and companion online materials. Special features : - Focuses on what works in anxiety management - Presents evidenced based techniques from a solution-focused perspective - Increases effectiveness by utilizing client strengths and preferences - Describes applications in single session, brief, and intermittent therapy - Supplies forms and worksheets for the therapist to use in practice - Features clinically rich case examples - Supplements text with online companion material - Suitable for use as a treatment manual, reference, or course text
London: Academic Press, 2013
e20427719
eBooks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Latumeten, Belinda Jacqueline
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Latar belakang : Cukup tingginya prosedur tindakan jantung yang dilaksanakan di rumah sakit serta terdapatnya kecemasan pasca tindakan jantung akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien. Latihan relaksasi otot progresif merupakan suatu bentuk latihan relaksasi yang dapat mengatasi kecemasan pada subjek pasca tindakan jantung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat gejala kecemasan serta kualitas hidup subjek pasca tindakan jantung sebelum dan sesudah latihan relaksasi otot progresif. Metode : Penelitian ini adalah studi intervensi dengan desain pre dan post satu kelompok pada 7 orang subjek pasca tindakan jantung yang mengikuti program rehabilitasi jantung fase II. Subjek dinilai tingkat gejala kecemasan dan kualitas hidup nya dengan menggunakan Hamilton Anxiety Scale dan SF 36. Subjek dengan gejala kecemasan diberikan latihan relaksasi otot progresif selama 6 minggu, 2 kali perhari. Setelah 6 minggu kembali dinilai tingkat gejala kecemasan dan kualitas hidup nya . Hasil : Didapatkan penurunan tingkat gejala kecemasan yang bermakna (p<0,028) (IK7,8-17,3) , dengan rerata tingkat gejala kecemasan sebelum diberikan latihan 19,2 (SB 6) dan setelah diberikan latihan 6,2 (SB 4) . Kualitas hidup subjek setelah diberikan latihan relaksasi menunjukan perbaikan terutama pada ranah fungsi fisik, keterbatasan peran akibat keterbatasan fisik, keterbatasan peran akibat keadaan emosional, energi / kelelahan, keadaan emosional yang memberikan nilai yang bermakna. Kesimpulan : Pada penelitian ini latihan otot progresif dapat memperbaiki gangguan gejala kecemasan dan kualitas hidup pasien pasca tindakan jantung.
ABSTRACT
Background : Quite high of cardiac intervention procedures performed in hospitals as well as the presence of anxiety after cardiac intervention will affect patient's quality of life. Progressive muscle relaxation training is a form of relaxation training that can overcome anxiety on subject of post cardiac intervention procedures . This research aimed to determine subject level of anxiety symptom and quality of life after cardiac intervention before and after progressive muscular relaxation training . Methods : This research is an interventional study with one group pre and post design on 7 subjects after cardiac intervention that followed phase II cardiac rehabilitation program. Subject level of anxiety symptom and quality of life being assessed by using Hamilton Anxiety Scale and SF 36. Subject with anxiety symptom provided with progressive muscular relaxation training for 6 weeks, twice a day. After 6 weeks subject level of anxiety symptom and quality of life revaluated . Result : There were significant improvement in level of anxiety symptom (p <0,028) (IK 7,8-17,3), mean level of anxiety symptom before intervention was 19,2 (SB6) and mean after intervention 6,2 (SB 4). Subject quality of life was also improved particularly at physical functioning, role limitations due to physical health, role limitation due to emotional problem, energy/fatigue, emotional wellbeing. Conclusion : In this research progressive muscular relaxation can improve anxiety symptom and quality of life of patients after cardiac intervention.
Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2013
T58729
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Huberty, Thomas J.
Abstrak :
Anxiety and depression in children and adolescents offers a developmental psychology perspective for understanding and treating these complex disorders as they manifest in young people. Adding the school environment to well-known developmental contexts such as biology, genetics, social structures, and family, this significant volume provides a rich foundation for study and practice by analyzing the progression of pathology and the critical role of emotion regulation in anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, and in combination. Accurate diagnostic techniques, appropriate intervention methods, and empirically sound prevention strategies are given accessible, clinically relevant coverage. Illustrative case examples and an appendix of forms and checklists help make the book especially useful. Featured in the text: Developmental psychopathology of anxiety, anxiety disorders, depression, and mood disorders. Differential diagnosis of the anxiety and depressive disorders. Assessment measures for specific conditions. Age-appropriate interventions for anxiety and depression, including CBT and pharmacotherapy. Multitier school-based intervention and community programs. Building resilience through prevention.
New York: Springer, 2012
e20395982
eBooks  Universitas Indonesia Library