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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Rizqy Fauzi
Abstrak :
Instensifikasi pertanian merupakan langkah peningkatan produk pertanian, seperti pengolahan lahan pertanian dan pembasmian hama atau penyakit pada tanaman. Pestisida dapat membasmi hama dalam waktu singkat namun berisiko buruk terhadap kesehatan dan lingkungan. Penggunaan pestisida pada lahan pertanian dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku petani dalam penggunaan pestisida serta memprediksi berapa banyak asupan cabai, kubis, dan kentang yang dikonsumsi petani menimbulkan risiko gangguan kesehatan di Kecamatan Cikajang, Kabupaten Garut. Penelitian ini menggunakan disain cross sectional dengan pendekatan analisis risiko kesehatan lingkungan (ARKL). Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 105 responden petani dan penyemprot tanaman menggunakan pestisida. Responden dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil univariat, 93% berpengetahuan kurang baik, 68% bersikap baik, dan 63% berperilaku kurang baik. Berdasarkan hasil bivariat, bahwa faktor tingkat pengetahuan berhubungan signifikan dengan nilai risiko (RQ) gangguan kesehatan (p = 0,042; OR = 1,69). Hasil ini menunjukkan perlunya penyuluhan tentang penggunaan pestisida dan pengawasan aktivitas petani agar risiko gangguan kesehatan dapat dicegah. ......Instensification agriculture is a step improvement of agricultural products, such as processing of agricultural land and eradication of pests or plant diseases. Pesticides can eradicate the pest in a short time but bad risk to health and the environment. The use of pesticides on agricultural land is affected by the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of farmers. This study aims to determine knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of farmers in the use of pesticides and to predict how much intake of chili, cabbage, and potatoes are consumed by the farmer raises the risk of health problems in the district Cikajang, Garut. This study used cross sectional design with environmental health risk analysis approach (ARKL). The research sample of 105 respondents of farmers and crop spraying using pesticides. Respondents were selected using the method of purposive sampling. Based on the results of the univariate, 93% less knowledgeable good, 68% to be good, and 63% misbehave. Based on the results of the bivariate, that factors significantly associated with the level of knowledge of the value of risk (RQ) health problems (p = 0.042; OR = 1.69). These results show the need for education about the use of pesticides and supervision of the activities of farmers to the risk of health problems can be prevented. that the knowledge level factors significantly associated with the risk value (RQ) health problems (p = 0.042; OR = 1.69). These results show the need for education about the use of pesticides and supervision of the activities of farmers to the risk of health problems can be prevented. that the knowledge level factors significantly associated with the risk value (RQ) health problems (p = 0.042; OR = 1.69). These results show the need for education about the use of pesticides and supervision of the activities of farmers to the risk of health problems can be prevented.
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2018
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nasution, Muhammad Rizqy Fauzi
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Berakhirnya Perang Dingin memunculkan dinamika baru di Asia Tengah. Runtuhnya Uni Soviet menjadikan kawasan ini sebagai arena yang melanggengkan masuknya proyeksi kepentingan, khususnya aktor ekstrakawasan. Dalam hal ini, kebangkitan Rusia menyasar Asia Tengah sebagai objek dominasi sambil berupaya mengikat Asia Tengah ke dalam bagian sphere of influence-nya. Sementara itu, Uzbekistan sebagai negara yang ingin mendobrak dominasi Rusia justru ingin menjadi hegemoni kawasan dengan mencari jalan tengah antara mengakomodasi Rusia sambil tetap menjalin hubungan dengan aktor lain, seperti Amerika Serikat. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini akan membahas langkah dan alasan perilaku hedging Uzbekistan sebagai bentuk respon dari dinamika kepentingan great powers.
ABSTRACT
The end of Cold War generates new dynamics in Central Asia. The collapse of the Soviet Union makes this region an arena that perpetuates the inclusion of states interests. Moreover, the rising Russia is targeting the region as an object of domination while trying to bind Central Asia into its sphere of influence. Meanwhile, Uzbekistan, which wants to break the Russian domination and be a regional hegemony concurrently, seeks for alternatives that not only engaging Russia, but also creating relations with others, such as United States. Therefore, this study will discuss the strategy and reason behind Uzbekistan?s hedging as states behavior towards great powers.
2015
S60766
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library