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Natasia
Abstrak :
Kualitas udara di Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) menjadi permasalahan akibat tingginya produksi sampah di kota. Dampak terhadap kualitas udara dapat menyebabkan penyakit saluran pernapasan. Adapun, sistem pengolalaan TPA yang tidak terorganisir dan padat mengakibatkan hunian semakin berdekatan dengan kawasan tersebut. Ditambah lagi, area tersebut memiliki ruang hijau yang sedikit sehingga meningkatkan ketidaknyamanan bagi warga setempat. Kondisi tersebut diperparah saat musim penghujan, bakteri dan jamur tersebar dan menjadi permasalahan pada area hunian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi efek negatif yang terjadi dengan menentukan bentuk konfigurasi VGS sebagai filter udara. Studi ini dilakukan dengan tinjauan literatur terhadap VGS sebagai penyaring udara, varian tanaman antioksidan, dan penurun temperatur. Studi ini mengeksplorasi enam jenis tanaman berdasarkan karakter fisiknya dan berfungsi untuk menyaring udara di Kampung Nambo Serpong, Kota Tangerang Selatan. Observasi pada kondisi aktual dan aktivitas warga setempat, kualitas udara, dan termal. Pada penelitian dilakukan pengujian kualitas udara melalui alat impactor EMS E6 400₋holes untuk mengambil sampel udara bakteri dan jamur yang kemudian diuji di Laboratorium Teknik Penyehatan Lingkungan UI. Selain itu, pengujian termal dilaksanakan di lokasi penelitian menggunakan data logger, solar meter, anemometer, dan FLIR. Dalam meningkatkan kuantifikasi, maka digunakan CFD sebagai simulasi kinerja bangunan untuk aliran angin. Diperkuat dengan aspek eksperimen sosial melalui kuesioner metode Likert untuk mengumpulkan aspirasi warga setempat terhadap pengaruh efektivitas konfigurasi VGS terhadap jenis tanaman yang terpilih, kualitas udara, temperatur, kelembaban, aliran angin, dan radiasi sinar matahari. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan keenam tanaman yang diuji berhasil menyaring bakteri dan jamur di udara dengan rentang 1,162.59 CFU/m3₋1,790.96 CFU/m3. Berdasarkan hasil eksperimen jenis tanaman Hedera helix lebih unggul dalam menyaring udara, diikuti dengan tanaman Althernanthera ficoidea, Nephrolepis cordifolia, Vernonia elliptica, Sansevieria trifasciata, dan Philodendron sp. Tanaman dengan densitas tinggi berpotensi untuk menyaring kuman di udara. Selain itu, faktor ekternal yang paling berpengaruh seperti radiasi sinar matahari dengan besaran 1 W/m2 dapat mengurangi jumlah kuman dengan rentang 1.98 CFU/m3₋2.16 CFU/m3. Penerapan peneduh dan ventilasi alami menjadi faktor yang harus dipertimbangkan. Temuan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menguatkan pedoman perbaikan kualitas udara pada hunian di kondisi yang serupa. ......Air quality in landfill areas is a problem due to high waste production in cities. Impact on air quality can cause respiratory tract disease. Moreover, the unorganized and dense landfill management system resulted in settlements getting closer to the area. Also, the area has less green space, which increases the discomfort for residents. This condition is exacerbated during the rainy season, bacteria and fungi are spread and become a problem in this urban housing area. This study aims to reduce the effects that occur by determining the configuration of the VGS as an air filter. It was conducted with the literature review on VGS as an air filter, antioxidant plant variant, and temperature reducer. It explores six types of plants based on their physical characteristics and functions to filter the air in Kampung Nambo Serpong, Tangerang Selatan. Observations on actual conditions and activities of residents, air quality, and thermal. In this study, air quality examination was carried out through the EMS E6 400₋holes impactor tool to take air samples of bacteria and fungi and brought them to the Environmental Sanitation Engineering Laboratory in UI. Besides, the thermal examination was carried out on-site by using a data logger, solar meter, anemometer, and FLIR. To improve the quantification, CFD is used as a building performance simulation for wind flow. In addition, the social experiment aspect through a Likert method questionnaire to collect the aspirations of residents on the influence of the effectiveness of the VGS configuration on the selected plant species, air quality, temperature, humidity, wind flow, and solar radiation. This research discovered the six types of VGS plants that succeeded in filtering bacteria and fungi in the air with the range of 1,162.59 CFU/m3₋1,790.96 CFU/m3. According to the results of the experiment are shown that Hedera helix more competent as an air filter followed by Althernanthera ficoidea, Nephrolepis cordifolia, Vernonia elliptica, Sansevieria trifasciata, dan Philodendron sp. Also, plants with high density have the potential in filtering germs in the air. In addition, solar radiation as the external factor could decrease the number of germs in the range of 1.98 CFU/m3₋2.16 CFU/m3 by 1 W/m2. The application of shading and natural ventilation is a factor that must be considered. The findings of this study are expected to strengthen guidelines for improving air quality in urban housing areas in similar conditions.
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2022
T-pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Natasia
Abstrak :
Stroke merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian dan penyakit dengan beban masuk tertinggi dunia. Secara global, kebanyakan stroke terjadi di negara-negara berpenghasilan tinggi rendah dan sedang. Secara nasional, selain menimbulkan beban penyakit, stroke juga menyebabkan BPJS mengeluarkan dana dalam jumlah besar untuk penanganannya. Meskipun demikian, faktor risiko stroke dapat berbeda-beda di berbagai tempat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian stroke di Indonesia pada populasi usia lima belas tahun ke atas. Penelitian menggunakan data sekunder dari gelombang ke-5 Survei Kehidupan Keluarga Indonesia (IFLS 5) yang dilaksanakan pada tahun 2014 - 2015. Peneliti menggunakan uji bivariat dengan Chi Square dan Fisher's Exact's Test dan menggunakan ukuran rasio risiko epidemiologi (RR) untuk melihat pengaruh berbagai faktor risiko terhadap kejadian stroke. Hasil Penelitian bivariat menunjukkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian stroke adalah usia> 60 tahun (RR = 3,93), pernah perokok berat (RR = 2,03), punya riwayat hipertensi (RR = 13,37), punya riwayat diabetes (RR = 8,17), dan punya riwayat kolesterol tinggi (RR = 2.63). Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan upaya yang tepat memadai - terutama upaya pencegahan - terkait faktor risiko stroke. ......Stroke is one of the causes of death and disease with the highest admission burden in the world. Globally, most strokes occur in low- and middle-income countries. Nationally, in addition to causing disease burden, stroke also causes BPJS to spend large amounts of funds for its handling. However, the risk factors for stroke can vary in different places. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the incidence of stroke in Indonesia in the population aged fifteen years and over. The study used secondary data from the 5th wave of the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS 5) which was conducted in 2014 - 2015. Researchers used the bivariate test with Chi Square and Fisher's Exact's Test and used the epidemiological risk ratio (RR) measure to see the effect of various risk factors on stroke incidence. The results of the bivariate study showed that the factors that influence the incidence of stroke were age> 60 years (RR = 3.93), had been a heavy smoker (RR = 2.03), had a history of hypertension (RR = 13.37), had a history of diabetes ( RR = 8.17), and have a history of high cholesterol (RR = 2.63). Therefore, it is necessary to make adequate efforts - especially prevention - related to stroke risk factors.
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2019
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Veresa Natasia
Abstrak :
[ABSTRAK
Mengacu pada studi empiris oleh G.E. Chortareas et al. (2012), penulis mengestimasi perluasan dari model empiris original market power dan efficient structure menggunakan kerangka data panel dinamis tidak seimbang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis variabilitas NIM sektor perbankan di 16 negara di kawasan Asia-Pasifik (APAC) selama periode 2003-2012 dengan menggunakan 2800 observasi data bank dan lintas negara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persistensi NIM di negara-negara berkembang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan NIM di negara-negara maju. Selain itu, tingkat kapitalisasi bank terbukti merupakan determinan yang mempengaruhi NIM di negara-negara berkembang, sedangkan di negara-negara maju NIM paling banyak dipengaruhi oleh risiko likuiditas bank.
ABSTRACT
Following in the footsteps of G.E. Chortareas et al. (2012) on the impact of competition and efficiency on net interest margin (NIM) in Latin America banking, I estimated the extension of the original market power and efficient structure empirical model using an unbalanced dynamic panel data framework. This study aims to analyze the variability of NIM of 16 banking sectors in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region during the 2003-2012 period by using 2800 observations of bank level and cross-countries data. The results show that the persistence of NIM in emerging countries is higher than NIM in the developed countries. In addition, the level of bank capitalization is shown to be a dominant determinant of NIM in emerging countries, whereas in developed countries NIM is most affected by the bank?s liquidity risk.;Following in the footsteps of G.E. Chortareas et al. (2012) on the impact of competition and efficiency on net interest margin (NIM) in Latin America banking, I estimated the extension of the original market power and efficient structure empirical model using an unbalanced dynamic panel data framework. This study aims to analyze the variability of NIM of 16 banking sectors in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region during the 2003-2012 period by using 2800 observations of bank level and cross-countries data. The results show that the persistence of NIM in emerging countries is higher than NIM in the developed countries. In addition, the level of bank capitalization is shown to be a dominant determinant of NIM in emerging countries, whereas in developed countries NIM is most affected by the bank?s liquidity risk.;Following in the footsteps of G.E. Chortareas et al. (2012) on the impact of competition and efficiency on net interest margin (NIM) in Latin America banking, I estimated the extension of the original market power and efficient structure empirical model using an unbalanced dynamic panel data framework. This study aims to analyze the variability of NIM of 16 banking sectors in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region during the 2003-2012 period by using 2800 observations of bank level and cross-countries data. The results show that the persistence of NIM in emerging countries is higher than NIM in the developed countries. In addition, the level of bank capitalization is shown to be a dominant determinant of NIM in emerging countries, whereas in developed countries NIM is most affected by the bank?s liquidity risk.;Following in the footsteps of G.E. Chortareas et al. (2012) on the impact of competition and efficiency on net interest margin (NIM) in Latin America banking, I estimated the extension of the original market power and efficient structure empirical model using an unbalanced dynamic panel data framework. This study aims to analyze the variability of NIM of 16 banking sectors in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region during the 2003-2012 period by using 2800 observations of bank level and cross-countries data. The results show that the persistence of NIM in emerging countries is higher than NIM in the developed countries. In addition, the level of bank capitalization is shown to be a dominant determinant of NIM in emerging countries, whereas in developed countries NIM is most affected by the bank’s liquidity risk., Following in the footsteps of G.E. Chortareas et al. (2012) on the impact of competition and efficiency on net interest margin (NIM) in Latin America banking, I estimated the extension of the original market power and efficient structure empirical model using an unbalanced dynamic panel data framework. This study aims to analyze the variability of NIM of 16 banking sectors in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region during the 2003-2012 period by using 2800 observations of bank level and cross-countries data. The results show that the persistence of NIM in emerging countries is higher than NIM in the developed countries. In addition, the level of bank capitalization is shown to be a dominant determinant of NIM in emerging countries, whereas in developed countries NIM is most affected by the bank’s liquidity risk.]
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2014
T42995
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Cindy Natasia
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Merger merupakan suatu hal yang lumrah ditemukan dalam dunia perbankan, yang dilakukan dalam rangka memperbaiki atau meningkatkan kemampuan finansial dari suatu lembaga perbankan. Terjadinya merger tentu membawa dampak, baik dampak positif maupun dampak negatif bagi pihak-pihak tertentu yang berkepentingan. Salah satu dampak terjadinya merger adalah peralihan tanggung jawab dari Bank yang bergabung kepada Bank hasil merger. Terkait dengan peralihan tersebut, bagaimanakah tanggung jawab Bank hasil merger terhadap Nasabah Peminjam dengan terjadinya merger? Bagaimanakah perlindungan hukum bagi Nasabah Peminjam atas terjadinya merger terkait dengan penyelesaian fasilitas kredit yang diberikan sebelum terjadinya merger, khususnya dalam Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2511 K/PDT/2014? Metode penelitian yang dipergunakan adalah penelitian yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Dalam Undang-Undang Perbankan, demikian pula dalam Peraturan Pemerintah tentang Merger, Konsolidasi, dan Akuisisi Bank, dan aturan-aturan lainnya yang terkait, dengan jelas diatur bahwa dengan terjadinya merger, tanggung jawab yang ada sebelumnya dari Bank yang menggabungkan diri akan beralih kepada Bank hasil merger. Dengan demikian, Bank hasil merger harus memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi Nasabah dari Bank yang menggabungkan diri tanpa terkecuali, dengan kata lain Nasabah tersebut telah berpindah menjadi Nasabah dari Bank hasil merger. Dalam duduk perkata Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2511 K/PDT/2014, dengan jelas terlihat bahwa Bank hasil merger tidak memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada Nasabah Peminjam sebagaimana diharuskan oleh Undang-Undang Perbankan, terutama dalam rangka menerapkan prinsip kehati-hatian dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan usahanya.
ABSTRACT
Merger is a common practice found in the banking world, which is done in order to fix or improve the financial capabilities of a banking institution. The occurrence of merger certainly brings impact, both positive impact and negative impact for certain parties concerned. One of the impacts of the merger is the transfer of responsibility from the merged Bank to the surviving Bank. In connection with the transition, how is the responsibility of the surviving Bank to the Borrowing Customer by the occurrence of merger? What is the legal protection for the Borrowing Customer for the merger related to the completion of the credit facility granted prior to the merger, especially in Supreme Court Decision Number 2511 K / PDT / 2014? The research method used is juridicalnormative research with the approach of legislation. In the Banking Act, as well as in the Government Regulation on Mergers, Consolidation, and Acquisitions of the Bank, and other related rules, it is clearly stipulated that with the merger, the existing liabilities of the merged Bank shall be transferred to the surviving Bank. Accordingly, the merged Bank must provide legal protection for the Customer from the merged Bank without exception, in other words the Customer has become the Customer of the surviving Bank. In the case of Supreme Court Decision Number 2511 K / PDT / 2014, it is clear that the surviving Bank does not provide legal protection to Borrower Customer as required by Banking Act, especially in order to apply prudential principles in the implementation of its business activities.
2017
T48678
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rumondang, Natasia
Abstrak :
Skripsi ini membahas tentang upaya ASEAN dalam menciptakan kestabilan regional pada masa Perang Dingin (1967-1991) yang ditunjukkan melalui kemunculan konsep ZOPFAN dan keterlibatan organisasi ini dalam pencarian solusi untuk menyelesaikan Konflik Kamboja. Penulisan skripsi ini menggunakan metode sejarah dan ditulis secara eksplanatif-deskriptif. Skripsi ini menyimpulkan bahwa ASEAN berhasil memberikan penyelesaian kepada Konflik Kamboja sebagai upaya untuk menciptakan kestabilan regional Asia Tenggara. ......Regional order is needed in order to achieve a regional stability. According to Michael Leifer, in general terms, regional order means the existence of a stable structure of an inter-governmental relationship informed by common assumption about the bases of inter-state conduct. In other words, regional order refers to a condition of security obtaining between regional states which is upheld by their deferring to a formal or informal set of rules. As a region that is known for its instability, South East Asia after the end of The Second World War have had a few attempts to develop the region and also to create regional stability such as Association of Southeast Asia (ASA) and Maphilindo. But none of these works well until in 1967 when a new regional organization takes a shape in what is known as Association of Southeast Asia Nation (ASEAN). This organization shows its efforts to create regional stability through the emergence of ZOPFAN concept and how to implement this concept in South East Asia.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2013
S45322
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Agnes Natasia
Abstrak :
Perjanjian perkawinan menurut Pasal 29 UU Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 dapat dibuat pada waktu atau sebelum perkawinan dilangsungkan yang disahkan oleh Pegawai pencatat perkawinan. Isi dari perjanjian perkawinan tersebut berlaku bagi pihak ketiga sepanjang pihak ketiga tersangkut. Skripsi ini membahas mengenai Penetapan No. 381/Pdt.P/2015/PN.Tng, yang dalam pertimbangannya terdapat pengesahan perjanjian perkawinan yang dibuat setelah perkawinan dilangsungkan sebelum adanya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 69/PUU-XIII/2015, dan pasca adanya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 69/PUU-XIII/2015. Dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif, penulis dalam tulisan skripsi ini mengacu pada aturan-aturan hukum yang ada untuk kemudian dapat menjawab permasalahan. Bahwa hal tersebut dimungkinkan atau tidak untuk membuat perjanjian perkawinan yang dibuat setelah perkawinan dilangsungkan dan akibat perjanjian tersebut bagi pihak ketiga. Dalam kesimpulannya, meskipun telah ada putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi atas Pengujian Undang-Undang No. 69/PUU-XIII/2015 yang menyatakan bahwa perjanjian perkawinan dapat dibuat pada waktu, sebelum atau selama perkawinan berlangsung, tetap memerlukan suatu peraturan pelaksana dan pengaturan khusus untuk Notaris terkait dengan mekanisme hukum pembuatan perjanjian perkawinan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan perlindungan kepada pihak ketiga agar tidak dirugikan atas pembentukan perjanjian perkawinan.
Prenuptial Agreement based on Article 29 Law Number 1 of 1974 can be made during the marriage period or before the marriage take place that will be legalized by the officer of marriage registration. The content of the prenuptial agreement apply to the third party as long as the third party is involved. This Final Assignment discuss the Court Decision No. 381 Pdt. P 2015 PN. Tng, which in it rsquo s consideration legalized the prenuptial agreement, where agreement is made after the marriage is legalized before Constitutional Court Decision Number 69 PUU XIII 2015, and after Constitutional Court Decision Number 69 PUU XIII 2015. By using Normative Jurisdiction Method, the writer in this final assignment strictly follow to the existing rules of law to then be able to answer whether is it possible or not to make the prenuptial agreement after the marriage is being legalized and what are the consequences for the third party. In conclusion eventhough there rsquo s a constitutional court decision on Judicial Review No. 69 PUU XIII 2015 which stated that the prenuptial agreement can be made before the marriage take place or during the marriage period, still needs of a legal guidelines for the related field Notary which involve law mechanism for the creation of a prenuptial agreement that will provide more legal protection for the third party in order not to the harmed due the creation of the Prenuptial Agreement.
Depok: Fakultas Hukum Universitas Indonesia, 2018
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dilla Natasia
Abstrak :
Skripsi ini membahas mengenai makna lain dibalik sosok perempuan Afrika yang digambarkan dalam puisi Femme Noire karya L'opold Sedar Senghor. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan teori analisis wacana. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa sosok perempuan Afrika yang digambarkan dalam puisi Femme Noire tersebut merepresentasikan sosok benua Afrika. ......The Focus of this study is about the other meaning of African woman's figure on the poem Femme Noire by L'opold Sedar Senghor. This research is qualitative, using the theory of text analyse. The result of this research shows that the figure of African woman on the poem Femme Noire represents the figure of Africa itself.
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2010
S14471
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library