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"In order to create Sustainable National Growth, financing national growth through our own source of income especially from taxation is a necessity. The Tax Collection role in Indonesia budget has become very dominant and even bigger compared to the amount collected from gas and oil income. This condition emphasizes the big hope that the future development will be significantly determined by the Taxpayer awareness in paying their taxes, also effectiveness and efficiency in tax collection. One of the way to increase the effectiveness of taxation role as source of government financing is to broaden the tax base for Value Added Tax (VAT) until the retailer level.Retailer is one of the business that does not required a big initial capital funding and the procedures or the bureaucracy for developing this business is simple but at the same time have the potential to grow into a larger business scale. This can happen because of the products sold by retailer depend on Demographic growth, Economical growth, Society culture, Technological Advancement, Globalization, infrastructure, also Law and Regulation. Many of retailers in Indonesia do not come in form of Legal Business Institution. The Tax regulations, especially VAT regulations is not clear enough, thus creating a potential loss in VAT collection since the number of GDP from retailer sector is significant. The Issue discussed in this thesis is how far the VAT regulation in Indonesia regulates the retailer business specifically the one without legal business institution based on the 2003 integrated survey by Biro Pusat Statistik to broaden the tax base and the comparison with similar treatment from others countries joint in OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) in order to draw suggestion and revision for the Indonesia VAT regulation itself. The Method used in this thesis is Descriptive Studies on Retailer Business data and Theoretical Analysis on current Indonesia VAT regulation,The result of the research shows that the registration process for retailer business is still not clearly and specifically described in VAT regulation. This is important to give certainty to retailer businessman for their VAT treatment, while the choice to become VAT Subject is based solely on the awareness of the retailer businessman. Treatment among others OECD countries is clearer in regulating the compulsory registration on the similar business even on exclusion for retailer business from VAT. The tax limitation on retailer business in Indonesia is still high where it can be used as tax avoidance on the gross profit margin. The treatment for tax limitation in other countries of OECD is also high but in the same time it give a compulsory registration for Retailer Business. The Tax collection mechanism through VAT Crediting Mechanism is already being regulated in VAT law, but having the choice to report the taxable amount can distort the VAT collection."

"Angka kejadian angka kejadian perundungan kerap terjadi di lingkungan pendidikan sekolah atau Pondok Pesantren semakin meningkat secara global, termasuk di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi suportif (TS) terhadap Postraumatic Growth pada remaja korban perundungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimental dengan jumlah sampel 66 orang yang dibagi menjadi 33 remaja dalam kelompok intervensi yang mendapatkan terapi suportif dan 33 remaja dalam kelompok kontrol yang tidak mendapatkan intervensi terapi suportif . Uji analisis yang digunakan yaitu dependent t-test dan independent t-test. Hasil uji analisis dependent t-test menunjukkan pemberian intervensi terapi suportif dapat meningkatkan nilai Postraumatic Growth dari dari 10,30 (kategori rendah) menjadi 21,52 (kategori tinggi) terdapat pengaruh secara bermakna (p-value < 0,05) dengan selisih sebesar 11,212). sedangkan hasil uji analisis independent t-test menunjukan nilai Postraumatic Growth pada kelompok yang mendapatkan intervensi terapi suportif sebesar 21,52 dan 11,64 pada kelompok yang tidak mendapatkan tindakan intervensi terapi suportif dengan selisih sebesar 9,879. Hal ini berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan Postraumatic Growth secara bermakna (p-value < 0,05). Bedasarkan hasil penelitian pengaruh terapi suportif maka terapi suportif direkomendasikan pada remaja Postraumatic Growth untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menyelesaikan masalah pada remaja korban perundungan.

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The number of incidents of bullying that often occur in the educational environment of schools or Islamic boarding schools is increasing globally, including in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of supportive therapy (TS) on posttrauma growth in adolescent victims of bullying. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a sample size of 66 people who were divided into 33 adolescents in the intervention group who received supportive therapy and 33 adolescents in the control group who did not receive supportive therapy. The analytical test used is the dependent t-test and independent t-test. The results of the dependent t-test analysis showed that giving supportive therapy interventions could increase the value of posttrauma growth from 10.30 (low category) to 21.52 (high category). There was a significant effect (p-value <0.05) with a difference of 11.212). while the results of the independent t-test analysis showed that the posttrauma growth value in the group that received supportive therapy intervention was 21.52 and 11.64 in the group that did not receive supportive therapy intervention with a difference of 9.879. This means that there is a significant difference in posttrauma growth (p-value <0.05). Based on the results of research on the effect of supportive therapy, supportive therapy is recommended for post-traumatic growth adolescents to improve the ability to solve problems in adolescent victims of bullying"

"Pasien Diabetes Mellitus, akan menimbulkan masalah gangguan  fisik yaitu nyeri akut/kronis, dan gangguan psikologis (kecemasan,) bila tidak ditanganii dengan baik.Tujuan dari penelitian ini menerapkan terapi penghentian pikiran, relaksasi otot progresif, dan psikoedukasi keluarga pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Penelitian ini mengunakan desain penelitian operasional research dengan jumlah sampel 38 individu dibagi menjadi 18 induvidu kelompok kontrol dan 22 kelompok intervensi. Hasil analisis Mann-whitney menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara kelompok kontrol yang diberikan TKN, edukasi keluarga, pendampingan, dan latihan mandiri dengan kelompok intervensi yang diberikan TKN, edukasi keluarga, pendampingan, dan latihan mandiri, terapi penghentian pikiran, terapi otot progresif dan psikoedukasi keluarga  secara bermakna (p value < 0,05). Penerapan TKN, edukasi keluarga, pendampingan, dan latihan mandiri, terapi penghentian pikiran, terapi otot progresif dan psikoedukasi keluarga direkomendasikan karena dapat menurunkan nyeri dan ansietas pada klien diabetes melitus, meningkatkan kemampuan pasien dan kemampuan keluarga dalam merawat nyeri dan ansietas dengan diabetes melitus.

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Diabetes Mellitus patients will cause physical problems, namely acute/chronic pain, and psychological disorders (anxiety) if not treated properly. The aim of this research is to apply thought stopping therapy, progressive muscle relaxation, and family psychoeducation in the control and intervention groups. This research used an operational research design with a sample size of 38 individuals divided into 18 control groups and 22 intervention groups. The results of the Mann-Whitney analysis showed that there were differences between the control group which was given TKN, family education, assistance and independent training and the intervention group which was given TKN, family education, assistance and independent training, thought stopping therapy, progressive muscle therapy and family psychoeducation significantly (p value < 0.05). The application of TKN, family education, mentoring and independent training, thought stopping therapy, progressive muscle therapy and family psychoeducation are recommended because they can reduce pain and anxiety in clients with diabetes mellitus, increase the patient's ability and the family's ability to treat pain and anxiety with diabetes mellitus."