Hasil Pencarian

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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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I Putu Adi Suryawan
"Exercise pada pasien DM selama ini hanya difokuskan pada latihan daerah ankle saja, namun belum ada latihan fisik yang berfokus melatih seluruh otot kaki. Home‑Based Foot–Ankle Exercise (HBFAE) melatih seluruh otot kaki yang menggabungkan empat jenis exercise yang direkomendasikan American Diabetes Association yaitu stretching, strengthening, resistance dan balance exercises. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengidentifikasi efektivitas HBFAE terhadap ABI pada pasien DM Tipe 2. Metode penelitian ini adalah Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) double blind sampel 40 responden (20 intervensi dan 20 kontrol). Kelompok intervensi diberikan perlakuan HBFAE, kelompok kontrol diberikan perlakuan senam kaki diabetes. Perlakuan pada kedua kelompok diberikan sebanyak 24 kali (1 kali/hari, 5 kali dalam seminggu). Hasil penelitian menunjukan HBFAE (p value 0,001) dan senam kaki diabetes (p value 0,003) mampu meningkatkan ABI. Uji efektifitas menunjukan HBFAE efektif dalam meningkatkan nilai ABI dengan skor efektivitas 0,72 (72%), dibandingkan senam kaki diabetes hanya 0,14 (14%). Variabel confounding gula darah, lama DM, riwayat merokok, dan riwayat ulkus kaki pada penelitian ini tidak berhubungan dengan perubahan skor ABI (p value > 0,05). HBFAE dapat menjadi standar terapi exercise di rumah (komunitas) maupun di instalasi pelayanan kesehatan untuk mencegah komplikasi vaskularisasi kaki pada pasien DM karena mudah dan mampu dilakukan secara mandiri.
......Exercise in DM patients so far only focused in the ankle area and there is no exercise that focuses on training all leg muscles. Home-Based Foot-Ankle Exercise (HBFAE) trains all leg muscles by combining the four types of exercise recommended by the American Diabetes Association, namely stretching exercises, strengthening exercises, resistance exercises, and balance exercises. The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of HBFAE on the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) in Type 2 DM patients. The research method was a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) with a sample of 40 respondents (20 intervention and 20 control). Respondents in the intervention group were given HBFAE treatment, while the control group was given Diabetic Foot Exercise (standard treatment). The treatment in both groups was given 24 times (1 time/day, 5 times a week). The results showed that HBFAE (p-value 0,001) and diabetic foot exercise (p-value 0,003) were able to increase ABI. The results of the effectiveness test showed that HBFAE was effective in increasing the ABI value an effectiveness score of 0,72 (72%) compared to diabetic foot exercise was only 0,14 (14%). The results analysis of the confounding variables showed blood sugar levels, duration of DM, smoking and foot ulcers history in this study were not associated with changes in ABI (p-value > 0,05). HBFAE can be a standard exercise therapy both at home (community) and health care to prevent foot vascular complications because it’s implementation is easy and can be done independently.
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Lengkap +
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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I Putu Adi Suryawan
"Praktik residensi keperawatan medikal bedah peminatan keperawatan endokrin merupakan kelanjutan dari pendidikan magister keperawatan yang dilaksanakan dalam rangka memberikan kesempatan dan pengalaman kepada residen perawat untuk menerapkan ilmu dan teknologi keperawatan khususnya memberi asuhan keperawatan lanjut dan kompleks dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan keperawatan endokrin pada fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Praktik klinik dilaksanakan di setting gawat darurat, perawatan intensif, rawat inap, dan rawat jalan di RSUPN Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta. Penerapan teori Model Adaptasi Roy dilakukan oleh residen pada 30 kasus resume dan 1 kasus utama yaitu pada pasien SIDA on ARV, Diabetes mellitus tipe 2, Selulitis regio colli, Hepatitis C, Sirosis hepatis. Asuhan keperawatan berbasis bukti diterapkan berupa latihan Passive Stretching untuk menurunkan gula darah pada pasien yang tidak mampu melakukan latihan fisik mandiri. Inovasi pelayanan keperawatan dilakukan dengan menyusun media edukasi simulasi suntik insulin yang terdiri dari alat New Simulation Tools (alat peraga suntik insulin) video dan buku panduan edukasi suntik insulin (buklet) yang digunakan sebagai panduan dan media edukasi bagi perawat dalam memberikan edukasi suntik insulin, mengurangi rasa takut pasien terhadap penyuntikan, memberikan lebih banyak latihan, dan meningkatkan keterampilan penyuntikan insulin pasien.
...... The medical surgical nursing residency program specializing in endocrine nursing is a continuation of nursing master education which is carried out in order to provide opportunities and experience to nurse residents to apply nursing science and technology, especially providing advanced and complex nursing care in solving endocrine nursing problems in health care facilities. Clinical practice is carried out in emergency, intensive care, inpatient, and outpatient settings at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta. The application of the Roy Adaptation Model theory was carried out by residents in 30 resume cases and 1 main case, namely in patients with SIDA on ARV, Diabetes mellitus type 2, Cellulitis regio colli, Hepatitis C, Cirrhosis hepatis. Evidence-based nursing care is applied in the form of Passive Stretching exercises to reduce blood sugar in patients who are unable to do independent physical exercise. Nursing service innovation is carried out by compiling educational media consisting of insulin injection simulation tools consisting of New Simulation Tools (insulin injection tool) videos and insulin injection education guidebooks (booklets) which are used as guidelines and educational media for nurses in providing insulin injection education, reducing patient fear of injections, providing more practice, and improving patient insulin injection skills."
Lengkap +
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2023
TA-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library