Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Pasien stroke akut sering mengalami hemiparese dan hemiplegi khususnya pada ekstremitas atas. Menimbulkan kelemahan motorik dan penurunan rentang gerak bahu, yang beresiko menyebabkan nyeri bahu dan kontraktur. Pencegahan dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian posisi yang tepat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas pemberian posisi bahu selama 30 menit dan 45 menit terhadap rentang gerak bahu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperiment yang melibatkan 32 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tidak ada perbedaan rerata rentang gerak bahu pada pemberian posisi 30 menit dan 45 menit p=0,334 . Peningkatan lama pemberian posisi pada bahu selama 45 menit, dapat mempertahankan rentang gerak bahu.

---

ABSTRACT
Acute stroke patients frequently experienced hemiparese and hemiplegi especially in the upper limbs, that cause motor weakness and decreases in ROM of the shoulders, risk of shoulders pain and contractures. Prevention can be performed by assigning the right position. The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of the position of the shoulders for 30 minutes and 45 minutes to the ROM of the shoulders. This research is a quasi experiment with pre post test design involving 32 respondents. The results showed that there were no differences between the mean ROM of the shoulders in the delivery position 30 minutes and 45 minutes p 0.334 . This study suggested that increased in the duration of the position of the shoulders for 45 minutes, can to maintain the ROM of the shoulders.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Praktik residensi keperawatan neurologi bertujuan menerapkan peran perawat spesialissebagai pemberi asuhan keperawatan, agen pembaharu dan melakukan pembuktian ilmiah. Peran pemberi asuhan keperawatan dilakukan dalam mengelola kasus strokehemoragik dan 30 pasien dengan berbagai gangguan neurologi menggunakan modeladaptasi Roy. Perilaku mal adaptif terbanyak adalah mode adaptasi fisiologidiantaranya ketidakefektifan perfusi jaringan otak, hambatan mobilitas fisik dan risikojatuh. Intervensi keperawatan yang diberikan adalah manajemen edema serebral,ambulasi dan pencegahan jatuh.Tujuan intervensi untuk meningkatkan adaptasi pasiendalam meningkatkan perfusi jaringan otak, mobilisasi dan pencegahan jatuh. PenerapanEvidence Based Nursing EBN pemberian Positioning in Neutral LiN pada 12 pasiengangguan saaraf pusat yang mengalami hambatan mobilisasi fisik untuk meningkatkanrentang gerak sendi bahu dan panggul. Program inovasi yang dilakukan adalahpembuatan video edukasi faktor risiko stroke berulang untuk meningkatkan kesadaran diri pasien dan keuarga. Rekomendasi perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut tentangpengaruh LiN terhadap dekubitus dan kualitas hidup pasien stroke. ABSTRACT
AbstractThe practice of neurological nursing residency aims at applying the role of specialistnurse as nurse care provider, reforming agent and doing scientific proof. The role of nursing care providers was done in managing cases of hemorrhagic stroke and 30 patients with various neurological disorders using Roy 39's adaptation model. Most adaptive malevolent behavior is the mode of adaptation of physiology such as ineffective perfusion of brain tissue, physical mobility barriers and the risk of falling.The nursing orders provided are management of cerebral edema, ambulation and prevention of falls. The aim of intervention to improve adaptation of patients in improving brain tissue perfusion, mobilization and prevention falls. Application of Evidence Based Nursing EBN of Positioning in Neutral LiN administration in 12 patients with central nervous disorders who experienced physical mobilization barriersto increase the range of motion of the shoulders and hip joints. The innovation program undertaken is the production of educational videos of recurrent stroke risk factors to increase patient and family awareness. Recommendations need further research on the effect of LiN on decubitus and the quality of life of stroke patients.