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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Elfa Silvia Dewi
"Berbagai penelitian menunjukkan individu dengan waktu tidur yang singkat mengalami pengurangan waktu pemulihan dan pembaharuan sel yang mendasari terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah sistemik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara waktu tidur tidak adekuat dengan peningkatan tekanan darah pada usia dewasa awal. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling serta melibatkan 89 sampel yang merupakan mahasiswa program S1 reguler. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index untuk mengukur kuantitas dan kualitas tidur responden.
Hasil uji Chi Square menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kuantitas waktu tidur tidak adekuat dengan peningkatan tekanan darah (P value = 0,68), namun terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin dengan peningkatan tekanan darah (P value = 0,00). Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan mahasiswa yang mengalami peningkatan tekanan darah sebanyak 29,2%. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya adalah untuk memperluas cakupan penelitian dengan meneliti hubungan jenis kelamin dan kualitas tidur dengan peningkatan tekanan darah serta faktor-faktor lain yang dapat menyebabkan peningkatan tekanan darah pada usia dewasa awal.

Several researches revealed that people with short sleep duration tend to have shorter recovery time and cells renewal which could lead to increase systemic blood pressure. This research aims to identify the relationship between inadequate of sleep quantity with the elevation of blood pressure in early adults, especially among bachelor students. This study used descriptive correlative design and cross sectional method. This study recruited 89 samples of regular program students with using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index questionnaire and the samples were also measured blood pressure.
The result of Chi Square test showed that there was no significant relationship between quantity of sleep and the elevation of blood pressure among respondents (P value = 0,68), but there was significant relationship between gender and the elevation of blood pressure. This study also showed the elevation of blood pressure occured to 29,20 % respondents. It is recommended for further research to extend the area including the relationship between gender and the elevation of blood pressure and also the risk factors that can trigger the elevation of blood pressure in early adults, especially among bachelor students.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2014
S57415
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Elfa Silvia Dewi
"[ABSTRAK
Neuroblastoma merupakan keganasan pada sistem saraf simpatik yang menimbulkan pembengkakan
pada bagian tubuh tertentu. Pola hidup tidak sehat dari segi asupan nutrisi dan lingkungan menjadi
penyebab utama munculnya neuroblastoma pada masyarakat perkotaan. Masalah nyeri kronik
merupakan komplikasi utama dari hampir semua jenis keganasan, termasuk neuroblastoma. Studi ini
bertujuan untuk menganalisis intervensi pemberian teknik distraksi dengan media video dan musik
dalam mengurangi nyeri pada penderita neuroblastoma. Teknik distraksi memberikan hasil yang
positif berupa penurunan skala nyeri klien. Hasil karya ilmiah ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu
pertimbangan bagi perawat ruangan untuk meningkatkan pemberian manajemen nyeri
nonfarmakologis, terutama teknik distraksi, sebagai salah satu intervensi yang telah terbukti efektif
dalam menurunkan nyeri.

ABSTRACT
Neuroblastoma defined as a neoplasm of sympathetic nervous system which causes swelling in related
part of body. Unhealthy lifestyles such as nutritional and environmental factors are two main causes
of neuroblastoma in urban population. Chronic pain is a major complication of any kind of cancers,
including neuroblastoma. This study aimed to analyze the distraction technique as given intervention
to reduce the pain scale in patients with neuroblastoma. The implementation of distraction technique
showed positive result in decreasing patient?s pain scale. The result can be considered as an
alternative nursing intervention to increase the usage of non pharmacological management of pain,
mainly distraction technique, as an effective intervention to decrease pain scale.;Neuroblastoma defined as a neoplasm of sympathetic nervous system which causes swelling in related
part of body. Unhealthy lifestyles such as nutritional and environmental factors are two main causes
of neuroblastoma in urban population. Chronic pain is a major complication of any kind of cancers,
including neuroblastoma. This study aimed to analyze the distraction technique as given intervention
to reduce the pain scale in patients with neuroblastoma. The implementation of distraction technique
showed positive result in decreasing patient?s pain scale. The result can be considered as an
alternative nursing intervention to increase the usage of non pharmacological management of pain,
mainly distraction technique, as an effective intervention to decrease pain scale., Neuroblastoma defined as a neoplasm of sympathetic nervous system which causes swelling in related
part of body. Unhealthy lifestyles such as nutritional and environmental factors are two main causes
of neuroblastoma in urban population. Chronic pain is a major complication of any kind of cancers,
including neuroblastoma. This study aimed to analyze the distraction technique as given intervention
to reduce the pain scale in patients with neuroblastoma. The implementation of distraction technique
showed positive result in decreasing patient’s pain scale. The result can be considered as an
alternative nursing intervention to increase the usage of non pharmacological management of pain,
mainly distraction technique, as an effective intervention to decrease pain scale.]"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
PR-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library