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Hasil Pencarian

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Asloe`ah Madjri
Abstrak :
Pendahuluan : Berkaitan dalam pelaksanaan pekerjaan perlu dipertimbangkan berbagai risiko atau potensi bahaya yang timbul dari pekerjaan tersebut. Hal ini bisa terjadi akbat sistem kerja alau cara kerja dari manusia, ala!/mesin, bahan serta lingkungannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi pegawai tetap Dinas Keschatan Kota Depok terhadap bahaya psikososial di tempat kelja tahun 2006. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan disain diskripsi analitik dengan pendekatan cross seclional. Populasi penelitian adalah pegawai tetap Dinas Kesehatan Kota Depok sebanyak 100 responden, teknik pengambilan sampel adalah convenience sampling / quota sampling. Pengambilan data dengan observasi/pengamatan, wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner. Analisis statistik SPSS 11.5 menggunakan univariat dan bivariat dcngan uji Anova, uji Lanjutan Turkey dan uji T. Hasil penelitian : Hasil pcnclitian ini diketahui bahwa persepsi pegawai tenlang 1 (I) secara umum persepsi pegawai yang dominan terhadap bahaya psikososial adalah Contenz qf work atau isi kerja (2,39) dan secara khusus adalah kondisi Iingkungan kerja (l,48) dipersepsikan paling rendah / negatif ; (2) perbcdaan pcrsepsi mcnurut status pegawai bahwa fungsi & budaya organisasi (2,3O), peraturan organisasi (2,2C), Iingkungan & peralatan kcrja (2,06) Serta desain lugas (2,212) dipersepsikan paling rendah / negatif oleh CPNS; (3) pcrbedaan persepsi mcnurut lama keda bahwa fungsi & budaya organisasi (2,55), peraturan organisasi (2,33), serta kondisi lingkungan kerja (l,70) dipersepsikan paling rendah / negatif oleh pegawai yang bekerja < 5 tahun; (4) perbedaan persepsi menurut jabatan bahwa fimgsi & budaya organisasi (2,6l) dan pengembangan karier (2,25) dipersepsikan palin rendah / negatif oleh staf; (5) perbedaan persepsi di bidang/bagian bahwa pengambilan keputusan (2,06) dipersepsikan paling rendah I negatif di bidang P2P & PL Sedangkan kondisi Iingkungan kelja (I,48) dan Iingkungan & pcralatan kcrja (2,05) dipcrscpsikan paling rcndah I ncgatif di bidang Binkesmas. Kesimpulan : Persepsi pegawai secara umum yang dominan terhadap bahaya psikososial adalah conlem of work (isi kerja) meliputi lingkungan & peralatan kerja, desain tugas, jadwal kcrja dan bcban kcrja. Scdangkan untuk conlext of work (lingkup kerja) adalah kondisi lingkungan kerja, fimgsi & budaya organisasi, peraturan organisasi, pengambilan keputusan dan pengembangan karier. ......Preface : In relation to work implementation, it must be considered the risks or hayard of potencial which come tiom it. These can happen because of the work system, people work methode, tools/machines, material and environment. This research is aimed at knowing perception of the Health Dictrict of Depok City Officials in toward Psychosocial Hazard at the Work Place in 2006. Methode : This research use analytic description design by cross sectional approach. Research population is 100 permanent official in the Health District of Depok City by using Convenience sampling/Quota sampling. The data was taken by observation, interview and questionnaire distribution to population. Analitic Statistic with SPSS ll.5 uses univariat and bivariat by Anova Test, Turkey's Advanced Test and T Test. Result of Research : Result of this research shows that the officials's perceptions are as follows : (I) In General the ofticials's perceptions which dominantly toward psychosocial hazard is Content of work (2,39) include work environment & work equipment, task design, work schedule and work load/workpace And specially, condition of work environment (1 ,48) is lowest/negative; (2) The different perception based on official status shows that organisational culture & function (2,30), role in organisation (2,20), work environment & work equipment (2,06) and task design (2,22) are perceived the lowest/negative by CPNS; (3) The different perception based on length of work shows that organisational culture & function (2,55), role in organisation (2,33), condition of work environment (l,70) are perceived the lowest/negative by the officials who have work less than tive years; (4) The different perception based on level of work shows that organisation culture & function (2,6l) and career development (2,25) are perceived the lowest/negative by the Staff; (5) The different perception based on the field/section of work shows that decision latitude/control (2,06) is perceived the lowest/negative in the field of P2P & PL, whereas condition of work environment (l,48) and work environment & work equipment (2,05) in the Held of Binkesmas. Conclusion : The work characteristic of oHicials's perceptions which dominantly toward psychosocial hazard is Content of work include work environment & work equipment, task design, work schedule and workload I workpace. Whereas for context of work include condition of work environment, organisational culture & fimction, role in organisation, decision latitude/control, career development.
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2006
T34491
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