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"ABSTRAKPolitical parties play an important role as a gateway to womens representation. In political party the entire battle to win seats in parliament occurs."

"ABSTRACTThis research was conducted in Morodemak and Purworejo Village, Demak District, Central Java Province, Indonesia, by focusing on the problem faced by fisherwomen who go to sea as well as who process the catches-and the activism of Puspita Bahari (hsherwomen organization in Demak). This research seeks to show that women have contributed to the economic progress of coastal communities. This research became a personal research because the researchers have the opportunity to observe the activity of fisherwomen who go to sea and also in the research process, the researchers participated in the advocacy process to get recognition as fisherwomen. By using Naila Kabeer gender analysis, this research found that the complexity of the problems faced by fisherwomen are layers ranging from family, community, market until state levels. The issues of the division of labor, the biased bureaucracy and domestic violence are the three main topics that studied in this paper. Recognition of the identity of fisherwomen becomes an urgency and first step that should be realized in order to improve hsherwomen condition."

"Secara global dilaporkan kurang dari 30 perempuan terlibat dalam bidang Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics STEM , baik dalam pendidikan maupun karier. Studi ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi feminis berpendapat bahwa kurangnya representasi perempuan dalam sains dan teknologi disebabkan oleh konstruksi gender bias dalam sains. Ilmuwan feminis menduga bahwa ada bias sains, jauh sebelum sains hadir, dalam proses dan dalam implementasi sains. Implikasi dari kurangnya perempuan di bidang STEM adalah bahwa perempuan jauh dari akses pekerjaan yang baik dan posisi strategis di bidang STEM dan produksi teknologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melacak kompleksitas situasi yang dialami oleh siswa perempuan di STEM, studi kasus di Departemen Metalurgi dan Teknik Material, Universitas Indonesia. Penelitian kualitatif ini mewawancarai enam perempuan di Jurusan Metalurgi dan Teknik Material, Universitas Indonesia fokus pada pengalaman mereka sebagai siswa dan guru dalam pendidikan STEM. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa teknologi telah lama dijauhkan yang kemudian mempengaruhi kurangnya representasi perempuan dalam pendidikan STEM. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori ilmu pengetahuan feminis dan studi teknologi, teori diri dari Diana Meyers dan konsep kesadaran palsu yang ditawarkan Simone de Beauvoir. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1 stereotip gender mempengaruhi persepsi dan pilihan studi pembawa siswa perempuan. Bidang STEM sering disematkan dengan gambar maskulin; 2 Pembagian kerja seksual yang sistematis di laboratorium. Nilai dualisme keterampilan maskulin-feminin, keterampilan keras-lunak, teknis-administratif, telah diinternalisasi dalam subjek; 3 Siswa perempuan mengubah diri mereka, untuk bertahan hidup, untuk bersaing di lingkungan yang dianggap 39;netral 39; dengan memainkan konstruksi gender.

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Globally less than 30 of women are involved in the Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics STEM field, both in education and careers. Feminist science and technology studies argue that the lack of women 39 s representation in science and technology are caused of gender construction bias in science. Feminist scholarship suspect that there is a bias of science, well before the science is present, in the process and in the implementation of science. The implication of the lack of women in the STEM field is that women are far from good job access and strategic position in the STEM field and technology production.

This study aims to track the complexity of the situation experienced by female students in the STEM, case studies in Department of Metallurgy and Material Engineering, University of Indonesia. This qualitative research conduct six women in Metallurgy and Material Engineering, University of Indonesia focus on their experiences as a student and teacher in STEM Education. This study show the correlation between women and technology has long been kept away which affects the lack of women 39 s representation in STEM education. This study uses the theory of feminist science and technology studies, the theory of self from Diana Meyers and the concept of false consciousness offered Simone de Beauvoir Pheterson.

The results of this study show that 1 There is a gender stereotype of certain education field that affecting the perception and choice of study carrier of female students. The STEM field is often embedded with a masculine image 2 There is a systematic division of sexual labor in the laboratory. The dualism values of masculine feminine, hard skill soft skill, technical administrative, have been internalized within the subject."

"AbstrakThis paper examines the relationship between women and nature in the village of Ratu JayaDepok along the Ciliwung river. Ecofeminism framework suggesting oppression of nature asconnected to the oppression of women is used. The Ciliwung river was a main water source forDutch Batavia during the colonial era. It can no longer be used in this capacity due to bamboofelling, illegal logging and illegal housing upstream. Yet, Ratu Jaya women are still dependenton the Ciliwung river. Domestic work is completed using water from the Ciliwung, and not onlythat, the Ciliwung is a place to educate their children regarding the stones and bamboo. The waterthere is relatively clean. The women care for the river and rely on it for their children to surviveclimate change."

"Indonesia is one of the countries of origin for migrant workers in the world. In the context of migration, the discourse on natural resources,sustainable economy, and women’s empowerment are not the mainstream discussion. The resilience or economic sustainability of returnee women migrant workers (RWMWs) is also a major problem in migration policy schemes and practices in Indonesia. This paper explores how the model of economic empowerment in Kenanga Village, Indramayu District, as a local initiative can bring welfaretoward RWMWs and goes beyond the discourse of safe migration. The data in this research analyzed using Harvard and Longwee’ gender analysis tools as well as indicator of gender mainstreaming, and Naila Kabeer’s theory of empowerment. This paper finds that local initiatives of productive economy have a positive impact on the economic sustainability of RWMWs in Kenanga Village. It is important to develop economic resilience as an alternative to alleviate poverty. However, inthe empowerment program, it is important to consider various aspects of gender justice."

"Teknologi digital membawa peluang baru untuk mengakses keadilan bagi perempuan dan kelompok terpinggirkan setelah dikucilkan dari teknologi konvensional-maskulin selama beberapa dekade. Di era internet, penggunaan media sosial menjadi sangat masif dan intensif, oleh karena itu aktivisme feminis di ruang digital ini tidak bisa dihindari. Aktivisme hastag telah menjadi populer sejak gerakan #MeToo dan kesempatan semacam itu untuk mencari keadilan bagi para korban dan penyintas melalui menyuarakan dan mendokumentasikan suara mereka. Penggunaan hashtag (#) membuka peluang bagi cerita korban untuk didokumentasikan, terhubung dengan cerita lain, dan menjadi viral. Di Indonesia, penggunaan tagar dalam aktivisme juga terjadi dalam konteks yang lebih lokal seperti #KitaAgni, #SaveIbuNuril, #UIITidakAman, #KamiBersamaKorban, dan #SahkanRUUPKS. Beberapa aktivisme hashtag berhasil menginisiasi tindak lanjut di dunia offline, meski tidak selalu kisah viral mendapatkan penyelesaian kasus yang memuaskan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dan pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur, khususnya teori-teori feminis di sekitar teknologi dan digital seperti; Feminisme Science and Technology Studies (STS), feminisme siber, teknofeminisme, dan aktivisme digital feminis. Tulisan ini menemukan bahwa ruang digital adalah ruang yang diperebutkan dimana terdapat peluang dan kerentanan bagi korban, aktivis, dan netizen untuk mencari keadilan melalui aktivisme hashtag. "