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"Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan salah satu penyakit yang termasuk ke dalam peringkat tiga tertinggi terkait penyebab kematian dan kecacatan pada anak-anak dan dewasa di seluruh dunia. Berdasarkan data Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) Tahun 2017, Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan Provinsi dengan persentase gejala ISPA pada balita tertinggi kedua di Pulau Jawa setelah Provinsi Banten (6,3%) yaitu sebesar 5,8%. Jika dibandingkan dengan data SDKI 2012, prevalensi kejadian gejala ISPA pada balita di Provinsi Jawa Barat juga mengalami kenaikan dari 4,1% di Tahun 2012 menjadi 5,8% di tahun 2017. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor resiko yang berhubungan dengan gejala ISPA pada balita (6-59 bulan) di Provinsi Jawa Barat berdasarkan analisis data Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional atau potong lintang dengan sampel yang bersumber dari data SDKI tahun 2017 sejumlah 1.356 responden balita usia 6-59 bulan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa faktor resiko yang berhubungan dengan Gejala ISPA pada balita di Provinsi Jawa Barat adalah usia balita (PR 1,38; CI 95% 1,109–1,720) dan ASI eksklusif (PR 1,5; CI 95% 1,211–1,866). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah prevalensi kejadian gejala ISPA pada balita di Provinsi Jawa Barat sebesar 51,3% dan faktor resiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian gejala ISPA pada balita di Provinsi Jawa Barat adalah usia balita dan status ASI eksklusif.

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Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) is one of the diseases that is included in the third highest ranking of causes of death and disability in children and adults worldwide. Based on the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) data, West Java province is the province with the second highest percentage of ARI symptoms in children under five on Java Island after Banten province (6.3%) which is 5.8%. When compared with the 2012 IDHS data, the prevalence of ARI symptoms in children under five in West Java province also increased from 4.1% in 2012 to 5.8% in 2017. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors associated with symptoms. ARI in toddlers (6-59 months) in West Java Province based on data analysis of the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survei (IDHS). The results showed that the risk factors associated with ARI symptoms in children under five in West Java Province were toddler age (PR 1.38; 95% CI 1.109–1.720) and exclusive breastfeeding (PR 1.5; 95% CI 1.211–1.866). The conclusion of this study is that the prevalence of ARI symptoms in children under five in West Java Province is 51.3% and the risk factors associated with the incidence of ARI symptoms in children under five in West Java Province are toddler age and exclusive breastfeeding status."

"The author's investigation of early-modern Javanese law reveals that judicial authority does not come from the contents of legal titles or juridical texts, but from legal maxims and variations thereof. A century and a half ago Simon Keyzer, a recognized scholar of Javanese law, noted that understanding of that law is dependent upon a grasp of such pithy expressions, which provide the key to the whole body of suits. (*Preface*, C.F. Winter, *Javaansche Zamenspraken*, 1858, which examines hundreds of *sloka*, the majority of which are directed to prevailing legal practice).Drawing upon the contents of 18th century Javanese legal texts, the present work builds upon Keyzer's and Winter's references to '*sloka*-phenomena', namely *sloka* proper (maxims) and its derivatives *sinalokan* (that made of *sloka*), *aksara* here meaning legal principles, and *prakara* (matter, case). These are usually conveyed in vignettes illustrating their function and as a group, constitute the essence of traditional Javanese written law."

"The first half of the twentieth century in Indonesia is often remembered as the Age of Motion. The term “motion” (pergerakan) is invariably used in history textbooks for students and in the official Indonesian historiography: Sejarah nasional Indonesia (Kartodirdjo, Poesponegoro, and Notosusanto 1975; Poesponegoro and Notosusanto 2008) and in the new edition, Indonesia dalam arus sejarah (Lapian and Abdullah 2012). Political movements in Indonesia always dominated the discourses of pergerakan at the expense of developments in other sectors, including culture. This cultural development, particularly in Java, was intricately intertwined with the upsurge in Javanese and then Indonesian nationalism, an expansion of modernity and Islamic revivalism. Topeng Panji with all of its forms around Java is symptomatic of this development. This paper is an initial investigation into the developments of topeng Panji across Java in the Age of Motion. By tracing the social and cultural histories from the perspective of the bureaucrats, artists, and government officials who wrote in books, journals, and other contemporary sources, this study aims to highlight topeng Panji and its development during that period."