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"ABSTRAKPemasangan akhir, ataupun pasang percobaan restorasi porselen sering yang memerlukan koreksi diklinik, yang harus di-reglaze dan dikirim ke laboratorium untuk mendapatkan kembali permukaan porselen yang halus dan mengkilat. Hal ini memerlukan kunjungan tambahan dan biaya terutama di negara kita, karena sedikitnya laboratorium khusus porselen dan hanya terpusat di kota besar, sehingga dianggap kurang praktis. Disamping itu sering terjadi premature kontak setelah pemasangan tetap yang tidak mungkin dilakukan reglaze. Dewasa ini tersedia dipasaran poles khusus/mekanis yang dipakai diklinik untuk memoles restorasi porselen paska koreksi sebelum pemasangan akhir atau setelah sementasi tanpa melakukan reglaze. Pada penelitian laboratoris tentang poles khusus ini, diteliti ketahanan permukaan porselen dengan mengukur keausan yang terjadi paska koreksi yang dipoles mekanis dan lainnya di-reglaze kemudian dibandingkan. Keausan yang terjadi ditimbang sebelum dan sesudah gesekan. Hasil keausan permukaan restorasi porselen kedua tersebut berbeda, yang dianalisa dengan Anova pada P=0,05 dimana reglaze masih lebih baik dari poles mekanis. Tetapi poles mekanis cukup baik dilihat dari selisih kehilangan berat yang terjadi sangat kecil antara poles dan reglaze, meskipun reglaze tetap pilihan utama. "

"The sensation of pain is the means by which the body is made urgently aware of the presence of tissue damage. Pain represents a protective reflex for self-preservation. It is often pain that brings the patient to the dental office but also can be the factor that keeps the patient from seeking treatment at the appropriate time.Pain control is of great importance in dental practice. The clinician has to know the functional neuroanatomy, peripheral and central nervous system pathways, pain modulating system and various categories of pain of the head, neck and face. Psychological and psychosocial factors also contribute to pain, whether pain arises endogenously from pathologic processes or exogenously from trauma or even dental treatment. The dentists task is threefold: first, to establish the correct diagnosis, second to find the cause of the pain, and third to select the treatment plan that the addresses the patients complaint. By knowing the classification of orofacial pain, the clinician will easily make a diagnosis and determine the cause of the pain. After establishing the physical diagnosis it is easy then to determine the therapy to be made. The treatment in managing dental pain from pharmacotherapy is still effective using analgesic and local anesthetic drug."

"Forensic odontology (FO) has played an important role in the process of identification of unknown victims. This has help doctor, dentist and forensic expert to a great extents. The process of identification of 2 plane crash victims of Garuda DC 10 in 1987 and Garuda Air-Bus in 1995, and 41 murder victims executed by Dukun AS after exhumationed are discussed here. The need of a well trained dentists in the field of FO is imperative as a companion of doctors and forensic experts in the process of examining cases of unknown origin, criminal cases and mass disasters victims. It is expected in the future that the demand of Forensic Odontologist is a must in several health service centers in Indonesia."

"The demand of implant restorations is increasing due to its superiority in function, safety and comfort. However, aesthetic disharmony commonly occurs, due to metal color, implants profile, position and engulations. To overcome this limitation, it is important to balance the aesthetic with the biomechanical requirements. This requires implant selection (material, shape and angulations), modifying superstructure (retainer, pontic, attachment) to improve improper implants position and angulations and preprosthetic bone augmentation to facilitate implant placement to fulfil aesthetic and biomechanical requirements."