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"kumpulan cerita pendek mengenai kejadian yang muncul dari ke hari."

"Skripsi ini membahas cerpen-cerpen yang bertema sosial-politik pada majalah Pandji Masjarakat tahun 1959?1960 dan 1966-1974. Pandji Masjarakat merupakan majalah berhaluan Islam modernis yang terbit tahun 1959. Majalah tersebut sempat dibredel tahun 1960 karena memuat artikel "Demokrasi Kita" hingga terbit kembali tahun 1966. Dalam rentang tahun 1959-1974, Pandji Masjarakat banyak menerbitkan artikel dan karya sastra yang bersinggungan dengan gejolak politik zamannya. Genre sastra yang cukup jelas memperlihatkan gagasan sosial-politik adalah cerpen-cerpen yang diterbitkannya. Sejumlah cerpen bertema sosial-politik itu akan ditelaah dengan metode sosiologi sastra. Setelah dilakukan penelaahan, diketahui bahwa tujuh cerpen majalah Pandji Masjarakat mempunyai gagasan yang menyuarakan kritik sosial-politik terhadap zamannya.

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This undergraduate thesis discusses the socio-political short stories in the Pandji Masjarakat magazine in 1959-1960 and 1966-1974. Pandji Masjarakat was an Islamic modernist magazine that was published in 1959. That magazine was ceased in 1960 because of the article "Demokrasi Kita" and was published again in 1966. In years between 1959?1974, Pandji Masjarakat published a lot of articles and literary works that were related to the political turmoil of the era. The obvious literary genre shows the socio-political thoughts in the published short stories. Those socio-political short stories then were examined with the socio-literary method. After that, it is known that seven short stories in the Pandji Masjarakat magazine have a socio-political thought that expresses a socio-political criticism of the era."

"[ABSTRAKPara Tetangga ( Linjumen邻居们) merupakan salah satu cerita pendek yang ditulis pada tahun 1935 oleh penulis Cina Lao She. Walaupun Cerita Para Tetangga sederhana namun karakter dari para tokoh serta alur cerita menjadi hal yang membuat cerita ini menjadi menarik. Karya ini menceritakan tentang kehidupan bertetangga antara 2 keluarga yang berbeda sikap dan pemikiran. Makalah ini membahas bagaimana Lao She menggambarkan perbedaan perbedaan karakter 2 keluarga tersebut melalui tokoh-tokoh yang ia ciptakan. Selain itu makalah ini juga mengkaji bagaimana Lao She mengembangkan alur cerita sehingga dapat terlihat bagaimana akhir dari cerita tersebut.

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ABSTRACTThe Neighbors( Linjumen邻居们) is one of short stories written in 1935 by the Chinese author, Lao She. Although the story remains to be the simple one but the differences among the characters along with its plot make the story become interesting. The story tells about the neihbourhood of two families with different character and thought. This paper describes about how Lao She shows the differences between 2 families through the characters. This paper also discusses about how Lao She plays up the plot, so that the endings of this story can be seen. , The Neighbors( Linjumen邻居们) is one of short stories written in 1935 by the Chinese author, Lao She. Although the story remains to be the simple one but the differences among the characters along with its plot make the story become interesting. The story tells about the neihbourhood of two families with different character and thought. This paper describes about how Lao She shows the differences between 2 families through the characters. This paper also discusses about how Lao She plays up the plot, so that the endings of this story can be seen. ]"

"Lu Xun adalah sastrawan Cina yang sangat memperhatikan tentang kondisi masyarakat Cina. Salah satu karyanya yang mendapat perhatian adalah cerita pendek Catatan Harian Orang Gila. Melalui kata kanibal yang menonjol dalam karya ini, Lu Xun menunjukkan pesan kepada seluruh masyarakat Cina tentang kritiknya terhadap sistem feodal tradisional dan pemikiran kuno bangsa Cina.

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Lu Xun is a Chinese writer who concern about the condition of the Chinese society. One of his works that got the most attention of people is Madman Diary short story. Through the words of cannibals that stand out in this work, Lu Xun shows a message to the whole Chinese society about his criticism of the traditional feudal system and ancient Chinese thought."

"[ABSTRAKAnak Besi ( 铁孩 Tiehai ) merupakan salah satu cerita pendek yang ditulis pada tahun 1990 oleh penulis Cina Mo Yan. Cerita Anak Besi ini banyak mengandung simbol-simbol serta memiliki alur cerita yang menarik.Karya ini menceritakan tentang seorang anak kecil yang berteman dengan seorang anak yang disebut Anak Besipada masa Lompatan Jauh ke Depan. Makalah ini membahas mengenai bagaimana kondisi sosial pada masaLompatan Jauh ke Depan yang diungkap dalam cerita. Selain itu makalah ini juga mengkaji kaitan kondisi sosial yang diungkap dalam cerita tersebut dengan realita yang sebenarnya.

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ABSTRACTIron Child ( 铁孩 Tiehai) is one of short stories written in early 1990 by Chinese author, Mo Yan. This Iron Child story contains a lot of symbols and also a plotline that is very interesting. This story tells about a little child becoming friends with another child called Iron Child during The Great Leap Forward. This paper discusses about the social conditions during The Great Leap Forward that is within the story. In addition, this paper also examines the social conditions that is revealed within the story against the reality. , Iron Child ( 铁孩 Tiehai) is one of short stories written in early 1990 by Chinese author, Mo Yan. This Iron Child story contains a lot of symbols and also a plotline that is very interesting. This story tells about a little child becoming friends with another child called Iron Child during The Great Leap Forward. This paper discusses about the social conditions during The Great Leap Forward that is within the story. In addition, this paper also examines the social conditions that is revealed within the story against the reality. ]"