Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Penundaan pada proses pemulangan pasien berkaitan dengan ketersediaan jumlah tempat tidur pada pasien yang akan masuk dirawat inap. Hal ini mengakibatkan pelayanan menjadi tidak efisien. Metode Lean merupakan suatu metode yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi pada proses pemulangan pasien rawat inap. Penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan prinsip Lean thinking untuk menggambarkan alur proses pemulangan pasien, menghitung Lead time dan Cycle Time, dan menganalisis waste yang terjadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan waktu rata-rata yang diperlukan untuk pasien metode pembayaran BPJS sebesar 153,5 menit, Cash sebesar 127 menit , dan asuransi sebesar 264 menit. Total persentase non value added activity pada proses pemulangan pasien dengan metode pembayaran BPJS sebesar 76,4%, cash sebesar 72,4%, dan asuransi sebesar 84,1%. Usulan perbaikan dengan metode Lean dapat menurunka persentase non value added activity menjadi sebesar 56,6% untuk pasien BPJS, 46,6% untuk pasien cash, dan 56,8% untuk pasien asuransi.

---

Delays in the process of discharge related to the availability of the number of beds for patients who are going to be hospitalized. This resulted inefficiency of services. Lean method is a method that is expected to improve efficiency in the process of discharge process. A qualitative study using the principles of lean thinking to describe the process of discharge flow, calculate the lead time and cycle time, and analyze the waste that occurs.

The results show the average time required for patient used BPJS payment method is 153.5 minutes, cash is 127 minutes, and insurance is 264 minutes. The total percentage of non-value added activity in the process of discharge process with BPJS payment method is 76.4%, cash is 72.4%, and insurance is 84.1%. Suggestions for improvements with lean methods can reduce the percentage of non-value added activity by 56.6% for BPJS patients, 46.6% for cash patients, and 56.8% for insured patients."

"Proses pelayanan pasien lama rawat jalan umum di Rumah Sakit Jantung danPembuluh Darah Harapan Kita berkaitan dengan waktu tunggu pemeriksaanpasien poliklinik, belum mencapai target standar pelayanan minimal rumah sakitkurang dari 60 Menit. Hal ini mengakibatkan pelayanan menjadi tidak efisien.Metode Lean merupakan suatu metode yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkanefisiensi pada proses pelayanan pasien lama rawat jalan umum.Penelitan kualitatif dengan menggunakan prinsip Lean Thinking untuk menggambarkanalur proses pelayanan pasien lama rawat jalan umum, menghitung Cycle Time danLead Time dan menganalisai Waste yang terjadi.Hasil penelitian digambarkandalam current state value stream mapping menunjukkan bahwa 12 total waktuyang dibutuhkan untuk kegiatan value added sedangkan 88 total waktu layananmerupakan waktu yang digunakan untuk kegiatan non value added Waste .Usulan perbaikan dengan metode Lean dapat menurunkan presentasi non valueadded activity.Kata Kunci :Lean; Non Value Added; Proses pelayanan; Value Added; Waste.

---

The service process of old patient at outpatient poly services in Rumah SakitJantung Dan Pembuluh Darah Harapan Kita related to waiting time examinationof the patients, it has not reached the target of minimum service standards forhospital less than 60 minutes. This resulted in services being inefficient. Leanmethod is a method that is expected to improve efficiency in service process onold patients at outpatient general services.

Qualitative research by using theprinciples of Lean Thinking to illustrate the process flow patient service on oldpatients at outpatient general services, calculated cycle time and lead time andanalyzed waste that occurs.

The results of the study are described in the currentstate value stream mapping showed that 12 of the total time required for valueadded activities, while 88 of total service time is the time spent on non valueadded activities Waste . Proposed improvements with Lean methods can reducenon value added activity presentation.Keywords Lean Non Value Added Process service Value Added Waste."

"Researchers and graduate students in applied mathematics and engineering will find Initial-Boundary Value Problems and the Navier-Stokes Equations invaluable. The subjects addressed in the book, such as the well-posedness of initial-boundary value problems, are of frequent interest when PDEs are used in modeling or when they are solved numerically. The book explains the principles of these subjects. The reader will learn what well-posedness or ill-posedness means and how it can be demonstrated for concrete problems. There are many new results, in particular on the Navier-Stokes equations. When the book was written, the main intent was to write a text on initial-boundary value problems that was accessible to a rather wide audience. Therefore, functional analytical prerequisites were kept to a minimum or were developed in the book. Boundary conditions are analyzed without first proving trace theorems, and similar simplications have been used throughout. The direct approach to the subject still gives a valuable introduction to an important area of applied analysis."

"ABSTRAKRendahnya traffic demand dan tingginya nilai investasi menyebabkan rendahnya tingkat kelayakan financial FIRR dalam investasi jalan tol Medan Kualanamu Tebing Tinggi MKTT dengan IRR rencana 14,50 dan revenue total 15.094 milyar. Studi menunjukan adanya deviasi 26 antara actual traffic dengan traffic forecast pada masa ramp up periode sehingga didapatkan IRR 10,92 dan total revenue 11.170 milyar kondisi do nothing . Diperlukan upaya kreatif dan inovatif yaitu 8 penciptaan manfaat nilai tambah yang dapat diintegrasikan dengan tol MKTT dimana penambahan biaya 420 milyar 10,31 dari initial cost tol meningkatkan total revenue 2.769 milyar selama masa konsesi 40 tahun dimana IRR menjadi 13,21 dan total revenue 13.938 milyar. Inovasi pertama dilakukan kombinasi dengan instrumen Subordinated Public Participation Loans SPPLs untuk menutupi negative cashflow sebesar 1.913 milyar sehingga IRR menjadi 11,56 dan total revenue 13.938 milyar, namun pihak investor tidak memberikan modal tambahan karena ditanggung Bank. Inovasi kedua dengan diterapkan mekanisme tender dengan konsep Least Present Value Of The Revenues LPVR sehingga masa konsesi jalan tol menjadi 43 tahun 5 bulan untuk mencapai total revenue rencana 15.094 milyar dan IRR menjadi 14,40.

---

ABSTRACTDemand traffic lower and investment value higher cause the financial feasibility FIRR lower in highway investment of Medan Kualanamu Tebing Tinggi MKTT with IRR plan 14.50 and total revenue 15,094 billion. The study shows a deviation of 26 between actual traffic with traffic forecast during the period ramp up so that IRR become 10.92 and total revenue 11,170 billion condition do nothing . It needs creative and innovative effort that are 8 value added benefits that can be integrated with the MKTT freeway where an additional cost of 420 billion 10.31 from initial cost toll increases total revenue 2,769 billion during the 40 year concession period where IRR becomes 13,21 and total revenue 13,938 billion. The first innovation was combined with the instrument of Subordinated Public Participation Loans SPPLs to cover negative cashflow 1.913 billion so that IRR became 11.56 and total revenue 13.938 billion, but the investors did not provide additional capital because provided by bank. The second innovation is by applying the tender mechanism with the concept of Least Present Value Of The Revenues LPVR so that the concession period of the toll road becomes 43 years 5 months to achieve total revenue plan 15,094 billion and IRR become 14,40 ."

"ABSTRAKNama:Eveline SiburianNPM:1606938246Program Studi:Magister ManajemenJudul Tesis:Analisis Pengukuran Shareholder Value Creation Pada Industri Kesehatan, Material dan Perumahan di IndonesiaPembimbing:Dr. Agustinus Yohanes Penciptaan nilai pemegang saham pada dasarnya dapat dideskripsikan dengan pengukuran akuntansi maupun pengukuran ekonomi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebelumnya, pengukuran penciptaan nilai pemegang saham ini memiliki hasil yang berbeda. Oleh sebab itu, penciptaan nilai pemegang saham sampai saat ini belum dapat dijelaskan dengan hasil yang sama, konsisten dan universal. Penyebab yang mungkin atas perbedaan hasil tersebut adalah kompilasi sampel yang menyeluruh pada negara penelitian. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan merubah sudut pandang konsep penciptaan nilai pemegang saham berdasarkan pengelompokkan perusahaan menurut industrinya. Industri yang terpilih adalah industri kesehatan, material dan perumahan. Pengolahan dengan panel data pada ketiga industri secara bersamaan menunjukkan bahwa pengukuran ekonomi dan akuntansi sama ndash; sama baik dalam mendeskripsikan penciptaan nilai pemegang saham. Namun, apabila ditelusuri lebih lanjut berdasarkan tipe industrinya terdapat pengukuran yang lebih dominan pada masing ndash; masing industri. Penciptaan nilai pemegang saham pada industri kesehatan lebih dominan dipengaruhi oleh Cash Flow from Operation, yang merupakan indikator pengukuran akuntansi. Sementara, penciptaan nilai pemegang saham pada industri material dan perumahan lebih dominan dipengaruhi oleh Economic Value Added, yang merupakan indikator pengukuran ekonomi. Kata Kunci: Penciptaan Nilai Pemegang Saham, Data Panel, MVA.

---

ABSTRACTName Eveline Siburian Student Number 1606938246 Study Program Magister of Management Thesis Title Shareholder Value Creation Measurement Analysis on Healthcare, Material and Real Estate Industry in Indonesia Mentor Dr. Agustinus Yohanes Shareholder value creation basically can be described by accounting measurement and economic measurement. Based on the results of previous research, the measurement of shareholder value creation has different results. Therefore, the shareholder value creation until this day still can not be explained with the same, consistent and universal results. A possible cause of the outcome difference is a thorough sample compilation in the study country. This research is designed by changing the point of view of shareholder value creation by grouping the companies according to the industry. The selected industries are healthcare, material and real estate industries. Processing with data panels, in all three industries simultaneously shows that economic and accounting measurements are equally good at describing shareholder value creation. However, if traced further by type of industry there is a more dominant measurement in each industry. The shareholder value creation in the healthcare industry is more dominantly affected by Cash Flow from Operation, which is an indicator of accounting measurement. While, the shareholder value creation in the materials and real estate industries is more dominantly influenced by Economic Value Added, which is an indicator of economic measurement. Keywords Value Creation Shareholders, Panel Data, MVA "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan estimasi nilai wajar saham untuk perusahaan telekomunikasi di Indonesia, dalam hal ini PT Indosat Ooredoo, berdasarkan metode discounted cash flow DCF dan peraturan menteri keuangan. Kami melakukan penilaian menggunakan data historis dan proyeksi laporan keuangan. PT Indosat Ooredoo adalah salah satu perusahaan besar dalam industri telekomunikasi yang telah melakukan rebranding pada tahun 2015 sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan serta pangsa pasarnya dan menjadi pemimpin dalam layanan digital di Indonesia. Metode pertama adalah model Free Cash Flow to Firm FCFF dan model Free Cash Flow to Equity FCFE berdasarkan Damodaran, 2012 , sedangkan metode kedua berdasarkan aturan Kementerian Keuangan Indonesia dalam hal ini Direktorat Jenderal Pajak yaitu SE-54/ PJ/2016. Metode discounted cash flow DCF memperkirakan bahwa nilai intrinsik Indosat adalah Rp 7.998, sedangkan penilaian berdasarkan SE-54/PJ/2016 diperkirakan bahwa nilai wajar Indosat adalah Rp 8.247 per saham. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa harga saham Indosat pada tanggal 31 Desember 2016 sebesar Rp 6.450 undervalued dibandingkan dengan nilai intrinsik nilai wajar berdasarkan kedua metode tersebut.

---

This study aims to compare stock fair value estimation for a telecommunication company in Indonesia here is PT Indosat Ooredoo based on discounted cash flow DCF model and ministry of finance regulation. We conducted valuation using historical data and financial statement s projection. PT Indosat Ooredoo is a big company in telecommunication industry has rebranded in 2015 as an effort to increase their growth and market share and become a leader in digital services in Indonesia. The first model is free cash flow to firm and free cash flow to equity based on Damodaran 2012 , while the second model based on Indonesian ministry on finance regulation SE 54 PJ 2016 . Discounted cash flow DCF model estimates that intrinsic value of Indosat is Rp 7.998, while valuation based on ministry of finance regulation SE 54 PJ 2016 estimate that fair value of Indosat is Rp 8.247 per share. This result indicates that share price of Indosat at December 31, 2016 at Rp 6.450 is undervalue compared to the intrinsic value fair value based on both model."

"ABSTRACTPurpose of this conceptual study is the identification of design thinking approaches and underlying logic for increasing the value proposition to improve customer experience in today´s dynamic and fast-changing business environment. Method of research based on content analysis of distinctive streams in the literature on design thinking for delivering the increased value proposition. Core elements of design thinking were identified and combined with service-oriented thinking logics aiming at providing superior value proposition and thus to improve customer experience. Furthermore, the article elaborates on the delimitation of Design thinking from Designerly thinking, and a new model for enhancing customer value propositions, the wheel of Design thinking, was developed based on core elements of Design thinking approaches. This approach has a potential to shape and redefine existing markets and to improve adjustment of products and services to dynamic customers´ needs and demands."

"Dalam pelaksanaan lelang, disyaratkan adanya Nilai Limit yang ditetapkan oleh Penjual (kreditur) dengan nilai pasar sebagai prioritas pertama (batas atas) dan nilai likuidasi sebagai alternatif terakhir (batas bawah). Tidak diaturnya ketentuan mengenai kewajaran penetapan Nilai Limit mengakibatkan banyaknya gugatan perdata yang diajukan oleh pihak tereksekusi untuk menuntut ganti kerugian karena objek jaminannya dijual jauh dibawah harga pasar. Penelitian ini akan menjawab bagaimanakah pemenuhan unsur perbuatan melawan hukum dalam penetapan nilai limit lelang hak tanggungan dalam suatu gugatan perdata dan bagaimanakah metode valuasi objek lelang berupa tanah dan bangunan berdasarkan Appraisal atauPenilai Publik, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis-normatif melalui kajian terhadap bahan pustaka maupun data sekunder, serta studi kasus terhadap pertimbangan Majelis Hakim dalam perkara perdata nomor 213/Pdt.G/2020/PN Bdg. Bahwa pemenuhan unsur perbuatan melawan hukum dalam penetapan nilai limit lelang hak tanggungan dalam suatu gugatan perdata seharusnya tidak hanya dilakukan dengan menguji unsur pengertian PMH dalam arti sempit yaitu ada atau tidaknya pelanggaran terhadap hak subjektif orang lain dan/atau pelanggaran atas kewajiban hukum pelaku, namun juga PMH dalam arti luas yakni bertentangan dengan kesusilaan baik, ataupun bertentangan dengan kepatutan, ketelitian, dan kehati-hatian. Kemudian, untuk menentukan dasar nilai yang akan digunakan sebagai nilai limit, setiap penilai/penaksir dalam melakukan valuasi objek lelang harus menggunakan pedoman pada Standar Penilaian Indonesia (SPI) 205 yangdikeluarkan oleh Majelis Profesi Penilai Indonesia (MAPPI) dan PMK Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Lelang yang berlaku melalui pendekatan diantaranya pendekatanpasar, pendapatan, dan biaya

---

In carrying out an auction, a Limit Value is required to be determined by the Seller

(creditor) with market value as the first priority (upper limit) and liquidation value

as the last alternative (lower limit). The absence of provisions regulating the

fairness of limit value determination results in many civil lawsuits being filed by

executable parties seeking compensation because the collateral object is sold far

below the market price. This research will answer how the fulfillment of the element

of unlawful acts in determining the limit value of auctions in a civil lawsuit and the

valuation method for auction objects in the form of land and buildings based on

Appraisals or Public Appraiser, using juridical-normative research methods

through a study of literature and secondary data, as well as case studies on the

considerations of the Panel of Judges in the civil case number 213/Pdt.G/2020/PN

Bdg. The fulfillment of the element of unlawful act in determining the limit value of

the mortgage auction in a civil lawsuit should not only be carried out by examining

the element of unlawful act in the narrow sense, namely whether or not there is a

violation of the subjective rights of other people and/or a violation of the

perpetrator's legal obligations, but also unlawful act in a broad sense which is

contrary to good decency, or contrary to propriety, thoroughness, and prudence.

Then, to determine the basic value to be used as the limit value, each

appraiser/appraiser in valuing the auction object must use the guidelines in the

Indonesian Appraisal Standard (SPI) 205 issued by the Indonesian Appraiser

Profession Council (MAPPI) and Minister of Finance Regulation on Auction

Implementation Guidelines, through several approaches including market

approach, revenue approach, and cost approach"

"PT ABC merupakan salah satu importir dan distributor alat kesehatan di Indonesia. Pasca pandemi covid-19 banyak pengusaha baru tertarik melakukan impor sehingga menimbulkan tingkat persaingan harga pada produk alat kesehatan yang semakin tinggi.Selain faktor persaingan, tingginya biaya-biaya operasional juga membuat labaperusahaan menurun. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan kerja keras manajemen untukmelakukan tindakan-tindakan yang dapat melakukan strategic cost atau manajemenbiaya untuk setiap aktivitas perusahaan sehingga mampu memaksimalkan profitabilitas. Mengacu pada situasi tersebut, penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis aktivitas yang tidak bernilai tambah dalam peningkatan efisiensi biaya operasional perusahaan. Analisis Value Chain dan Activity-Based Management digunakan sebagai kerangka penelitian ini. Studi kasus dengan metode analisis kualitatifdan dalam rangka memperkuat hasil analisis dilakukan observasi, analisis dokumen,wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview) dan diskusi internal dengan tim manajemen PT ABC. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hambatan atas supplier terkait minimal quantity order, annual target dan minimal amount order serta hambatan dari logistik berupa lokasi gudang dan proses pengiriman produk yang menggunakan berbagai jenis ekspedisi pilihan pelanggan. Hambatan-hambatan tersebut menyebabkanterdapat aktivitas yang tidak bernilai tambah (non-value added activity) pada rantai nilai PT ABC yang dapat dilakukan penghapusan, pengurangan, seleksi dan sharing aktivitas yang tidak bernilai tambah sehingga menghasilkan penghematan yang dapat mengurangi biaya operasional perusahaan untuk memaksimalkan profitabilitas.Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan penerapan Value Chain Analysis dan Activity-Based Management maka PT ABC dapat melakukan manajemen biaya dan efisiensi biaya untuk memaksimalkan profitabilitas.

---

PT ABC is one of Indonesia's importers and distributors of medical equipment. After the

Covid-19 pandemic, many new entrepreneurs became interested in importation,

resulting in increased price competition for medical device products. Additionally,

excessive operational costs contributed to the company's profit decline. Therefore, it

requires a commitment of management to implement strategic costs or cost management

for each company's activities in order to maximize profitability. This study seeks to

identify and analyze non-value-added activities that contribute to increasing the

operational cost efficiency of the company. This study employs Value Chain Analysis

and Activity-Based Management as its framework. To strengthen the results of the

analysis, observations, document analysis, in-depth interviews, and internal discussions

with PT ABC's management team were conducted. The results of the analysis indicate

that there are obstacles for suppliers associated with the minimum order quantity,

annual target, and minimum order amount, as well as obstacles from logistics in the

form of warehouse locations and product delivery processes employing a variety of

customer-selected expedition types. These obstacles cause non-value-added activities in

PT ABC's value chain that can be eliminated, reduced, selected, and shared in order to

generate savings that can reduce the company's operational costs and increase its

profitability. This study concludes that by applying Value Chain Analysis and Activity-

Based Management, PT ABC can maximize profitability through cost management and

cost efficiency."

"Temuan-temuan terdahulu mengenai deprivasi kebutuhan akan rasa memiliki dan pengaruhnya terhadap tingkah laku prososial masih berujung pada hasil yang tidak konsisten. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor situasi perlu dipertimbangkan dalam interaksi antara kebutuhan akan rasa memiliki dan tingkah laku prososial. Pada individu yang mengalami deprivasi kebutuhan akan rasa memiliki, kecenderungan individu untuk melakukan tingkah laku prososial akan meningkat jika tingkah laku prososial tersebut dilakukan secara publik. Studi eksperimental ini berargumen bahwa individu yang mengalami deprivasi dan memprioritaskan nilai altruistik akan cenderung bertingkah laku prososial terlepas dari tingkah laku prososial dilakukan secara publik atau anonim, sedangkan individu yang mengalami deprivasi dan memprioritaskan nilai egoistik akan semakin terdorong untuk bertingkah laku prososial pada situasi publik. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini ingin melihat interaksi tiga arah antara nilai, situasi, dan kebutuhan akan rasa memiliki terhadap tingkah laku prososial. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen randomized multigroup, sebanyak 643 WNI berusia 18-35 tahun yang tidak memiliki latar belakang pendidikan psikologi (78.8% perempuan, M usia = 21.37, SD usia = 2.56) dilibatkan dalam pengambilan data. Uji T menunjukkan tidak adanya perbedaan skor rata-rata jumlah berdonasi yang signifikan antara partisipan yang mengalami deprivasi kebutuhan akan rasa memiliki dan yang tidak. Efek moderasi dari situasi berdonasi tidak ditemukan. Penelitian ini juga tidak menemukan interaksi tiga arah antara ketiga variabel bebas terhadap tingkah laku prososial berdonasi. Meskipun demikian, penelitian menemukan efek langsung yang signifikan dari nilai, baik altruistik maupun egoistik, terhadap tingkah laku berdonasi.

---

Previous findings regarding the need to belong deprivation and its impact on prosocial behavior still lead to inconsistent results. Several studies have shown that situational factors must be considered in the interaction between the need to belong and prosocial behavior. In individuals who experience the need to belong deprivation, the individual's tendency to carry out prosocial behavior will increase if the prosocial behavior is carried out in public. This experimental study argues that individuals who experience deprivation and prioritize altruistic values ​​tend to behave prosocially regardless of prosocial behavior carried out publicly or anonymously. In contrast, individuals who experience deprivation and prioritize egoistic values ​​will be increasingly motivated to behave prosocially in public situations. Therefore, this study wants to see a three-way interaction between values, situations, and the need to belong to prosocial behavior. This study used a randomized multigroup experimental design; as many as 643 Indonesian citizens aged 18-35 years with no educational background in psychology (78.8% female, M age = 21.37, SD age = 2.56) were involved in data collection. The T-test showed that there was no significant difference in the average score of the number of donations between deprived and non-deprived participants. The moderating effect of the donation situation was not found. This study also did not find a three-way interaction between the three independent variables to the prosocial behavior of donating. Nonetheless, research has found a significant direct effect of both values on donating behavior."