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"Dalam rangka mendukung pelaksanaan pembangunan di Negara kesatuan yang mengenal pemerintahan daerah, diberlakukan desentralisasi pemerintahan. Pemberlakuan desentralisasi pemerintahan berdampak pada penyerahan kewenangan pemerintah pusat kepada pemerintah daerah. Selain kewenangan yang mencakup pertahanan dan keamanan, hubungan luar, agama, moneter, dan pemerintahan umum, kewenangan pemerintah pusat lainnya diserahkan kepada Pemerintah Daerah, berdasarkan prinsip desentralisasi. Dengan adanya prinsip money follows functions, maka setiap penyerahan beberapa kewenangan bidang pemerintahan disertai dengan penyerahan kewenangan bidang keuangannya, oleh karena itu berlakulah desentralisasi fiskal (Fiscal Decentralization). Tesis ini membahas tentang salah satu jenis kebijakan desentralisasi fiskal, yaitu Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU). Perannya sebagai block grant dan equalization grant, DAU mendukung dilaksanakannya desentralisasi pemerintahan. Dengan demikian, DAU perlu dipertahankan untuk tetap dilaksanakan, namun dengan sedikit perubahan dalam peraturan perundang-undangannya. Hal tersebut perlu dilaksanakan agar tercipta ketegasan bahwa tujuan desentralisasi ialah untuk menciptakan Pemerintah Daerah yang mandiri. Dalam penulisan tesis ini, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian normatif, didukung data sekunder dan dilengkapi dengan hasil studi kasus di pemerintah daerah kabupaten penerima DAU yang telah menggunakan DAU sesuai dengan UU nomor 33 tahun 2004 tentang Perimbangan Keuangan antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintahan Daerah dan PP Nomor 55 Tahun 2005 tentang Dana Perimbangan.

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Government decentralization was enforced in order to support the development implementation in the Unitary State which was familiar with local government. The impact of the government decentralization was the devolution from the central to the local government. Besides authority in the field of security and defense, foreign relationship, religion, monetary, and general governance, other authority of the central government were transferred to the local government based on the decentralization principles. With the establishment of money follows functions principle, every devolution in the field of governance would also be followed by the devolution in its financial field, and for that reason the Fiscal Decentralization was applied.

This thesis would discuss about one of the fiscal decentralization policies, which was General Allocation Fund (GAF). With the role as block grant and equalization grant, GAF supported the government decentralization implementation. Therefore, it was necessary to maintain the implementation of GAF, but with a few changes in its laws and regulations. The changes must be made to state that the goal of decentralization was to create an independent local government.

On the preparation of the thesis, the writer used a normative research method, which supported by secondary data and equipped with case study results of district government which received the GAF and had used it in accordance with the Regulations No. 33 year 2004, about the Financial Balance between the Central Government and the Local Government and the Government Regulation No. 55 year 2005 about the Balance Fund."

"ABSTRAKTesis ini membahas tentang kesejahteraan nelayan di Palabuhanratu dengan melihat bagaimana bentuk pola hubungan patron-klien yang ada pada masyarakat nelayan di Palabuhanatu dan bagaimana hubungan patron-klien tersebut dapat mempengaruhi kesejahteraan nelayan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa hubungan patron-klien pada masyarakat nelayan di Palabuhanratu terjadi di antara Bakul, Taweu, dan Nelayan Buruh dan posisi Nelayan Buruh lebih cenderung sebagai Klien dan berada di bawah Patron. Selain itu, ditemukan fakta bahwa Taweu dahulunya adalah seorang Nelayan Buruh. Hal ini menujukkan bahwa hubungan patron-klien pada masyarakat Nelayan Palabuhanratu tidak hanya beraspek negatif tetapi juga positif.

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ABSTRACTThis thesis discusses about the welfare of fishermen in Palabuhanratu, see how the shape of pattern of patron client relationships that exist in fishing communities in Palabuhanratu, how the patron client relationship can affect welfare of fishermen. This study is qualitative research, using descriptive analysis design. The study concluded, the patron client relationship in the fishing community of Palabuhanratu occurred between Bakul, Taweu, Fishermen Workers. Fishermen Workers are more likely position as client, under Patron. In addition there is fact, the former of Taweu is Fishermen Workers. Patron client relationships in the fishing community of Palabuhanratu not only negative but also have positive aspect."

"This study is about the development gap in eastern Indonesia. This research is motivated by the existence of big problems that still faced by Indonesia up to now is the happening of development gap. The purpose of this research is the policy strategy in overcoming the gap between eastern Indonesia and West Indonesia region. This research uses the qualitative approach with discourse analysis method. Data collection method is done by triangulation technique of data source. Meanwhile, the data processing conducted by the researcher is data reduction. The result of this study is to provide an alternative policy that can be used and somewhat different from the mainstream which usually overcomes the gap by directly implementing the infrastructure development policy which until now based on the evaluation did not directly solve the problem, as evidenced by the many results of the construction of the stagnant infrastructure. Through this study, it is found that there are major issues that are more fundamental and often overlooked by policy makers. The main issues are grouped into three major groups of major issues, namely: Comprehensive Planning and Budgeting, Data and Information Effectiveness, and Professionalism of Civil State Apparatus."

"ABSTRAKSistem pasar yang terdapat di Kabupaten Pandeglang adalah sistem pasar periodik dan harian. Sebuah sistem pasar periodik dan harian terdiri atas serangkaian pusat pasar yang saling terkait satu sama lain ke daerah sekitarnya dan ke daerah lain oleh arus orang dan komoditas. Pasar periodik adalah salah satu jenis pasar yang sudah jarang ditemukan langka di masa saat ini, pasar tersebut memiliki fitur lain yaitu mobilitas pedagang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mobilitas pedagang pasar periodik di Kabupaten Pandeglang dan menganalisis pola mobilitas pedagang pasar periodik di Kabupaten Pandeglang. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis spasial, temporal, deskriptif, dan komparatif. Hasil yang didapat adalah mobilitas pedagang terdiri dari tiga tipe antara lain pergerakan pedagang di antara dua pusat pasar berbeda dalam satu minggu, pergerakan pedagang di antara tiga pusat pasar berbeda dalam satu minggu, dan pergerakan pedagang di antara empat pusat pasar berbeda dalam satu minggu. Sementara pola mobilitas pedagang pasar periodik Kabupaten Pandeglang terkait dengan rumah, mobilitas pedagang, hari berdagang, dan karakteristik pedagang. Sebagian besar mobilitas pedagang adalah pergerakan pedagang di antara tiga pusat pasar berbeda dalam satu minggu. Hari berdagang sama dengan hari pasar dan hari pasar periodik dan mobilitas pedagang mengikuti dimana pusat pasar atau pusat sedang memiliki pasar harian dan pasar periodik yang berlangsung sesuai dengan hari pasar dan hari pasar periodiknya. Pergerakan pedagang di antara tiga pusat pasar berbeda dalam satu minggu paling banyak terjadi pada pedagang barang tahan lama laki-laki sementara pergerakan pedagang di antara dua pusat pasar berbeda dalam satu minggu paling banyak terjadi pada pedagang barang tidak tahan lama perempuan. Sedangkan pergerakan pedagang di antara empat pusat pasar berbeda dalam satu minggu jarang terjadi. Semua pedagang bertempat tinggal di wilayah Kabupaten Pandeglang dan pulang ke rumah sehabis berdagang baik di pasar periodik ataupun pasar harian.

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ABSTRACTThe existing market system in Pandeglang Regency is a system of periodic and daily markets. A system of periodic and daily markets is made up of a series of market centres linked to each other to their surrounding areas and to other regions by flows of people and commodities. Periodic market is one type of market that is rarely found in the present, the market has another feature mobility of trader. This study aims to determine mobility of periodic market traders in Pandeglang Regency and to analyze mobility pattern of periodic market traders in Pandeglang Regency. The analysis was used are spatial, temporal, descriptive, and comparative analysis. The result is that mobility of traders consists of three types namely mobility of traders between two different market centers within a week, mobility of traders between three different market centers within a week, and mobility of traders between four different market centers within a week. While the mobility pattern of periodic market traders in Pandeglang Regency is associated with home, mobility of traders, trading days, trader characteristics. Most of mobility of traders is mobility of traders between three different market centers within a week. Trading days are equal to market days and periodic market days and mobility trader follows where market center or center is having daily market and periodic market that take place in accordance with market day and periodic market day. Mobility of traders between three different market centers within a week is most common on durable good male trader meanwhile mobility of traders between two different market centers within a week is most common on perishable good female trader and mobility of traders between four market centers within a week is rarely. All traders reside in Pandeglang Regency and return to home after trading either in periodic market or daily market. "

"Penelitian ini berfokus pada analisis peran Indonesia sebagai anggota G20 pasca KTT G20 2022 yang diselenggarakannya, dengan menggunakan analitik data canggih. Penelitian ini menyelidiki bagaimana penyelenggaraan acara seperti KTT G20 mempengaruhi kedudukan ekonomi dan politik Indonesia, serta kesesuaiannya dengan Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs) dan kawasan ASEAN. Studi ini menggunakan berbagai sumber data, termasuk data perdagangan, kehadiran asing, dan teks legislatif, dengan menerapkan metode seperti analisis jaringan dan deret waktu untuk evaluasi yang komprehensif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penyelenggaraan mega-event tersebut mengarah pada peningkatan yang signifikan dalam hubungan luar negeri Indonesia, peningkatan kehadiran internasional, dan hasil ekonomi yang positif. Selain itu, penelitian ini menyoroti posisi unik Indonesia sebagai satu-satunya anggota ASEAN di G20, yang memberikan keuntungan strategis yang belum sepenuhnya dimanfaatkan. Studi ini juga mengidentifikasi indikator SDGs utama yang harus diprioritaskan oleh pembuat kebijakan Indonesia, seperti kesetaraan gender, aksi iklim, pendidikan berkualitas, dan kemitraan untuk tujuan-tujuan tersebut. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya terus menyelenggarakan acara internasional dan menyelaraskan kebijakan nasional dengan standar global untuk meningkatkan kedudukan global Indonesia dan mendorong pembangunan berkelanjutan. Wawasan ini bertujuan untuk memandu pembuatan kebijakan di masa depan, terutama dalam konteks prioritas ekonomi Indonesia yang terus berkembang dan keterlibatan internasionalnya.

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This study focuses on analyzing Indonesia's role as a member of the G20 post the 2022 G20 Summit it hosted, using advanced data analytics. It investigates how hosting events like the G20 Summit affects Indonesia’s economic and political standing, and its alignment with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the ASEAN region. The study utilizes a range of data sources, including trade data, foreign presence, and legislative texts, applying methods like network and time-series analysis for a comprehensive evaluation. The results indicate that hosting the mega-events leads to significant improvements in Indonesia's foreign relations, increased international presence, and positive economic outcomes. Additionally, it highlighted Indonesia's unique position as the only ASEAN member in the G20, providing strategic advantages yet to be fully exploited. The study also identified key SDG indicators that Indonesian policymakers should prioritize, such as gender equality, climate action, quality education, and partnerships for the goals. In conclusion, the research underscores the importance of continuing to host international events and aligning national policies with global standards to enhance Indonesia's global standing and foster sustainable development. These insights aim to guide future policy-making, particularly in the context of Indonesia's evolving economic priorities and international engagements."

"Thee Kian Wie was one of Indonesia's most respected and most prominent economic historians. His recent passing is a great loss for Indonesia and its younger economists, many of whom refer to Thee as a role model. This book gathers together 14 of Thee's published papers that were scattered elsewhere, making it a valuable collection for readers seeking to understand the chronology and dynamics of Indonesia's economic development since the 1940s."