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"Pendahuluan: Keselamatan pasien merupakan suatu sistem yang menjamin pasien aman dari insiden. Perawat sebagai bagian dari sistem pelayanan kesehatan wajib menerapkan sasaran keselamatan pasien (SKP). Dibutuhkan instrumen yang bersifat proaktif mencegah insiden. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen faktor prediktor kepatuhan perawat dalam melaksanakan SKP di rumah sakit. Metode: Tahap 1 merupakan pengembangan item instrumen dengan 3 fase: wawancara, expert judgement, dan uji keterbacaan. Tahap 2 yakni uji validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen dengan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan dua analisis data, yakni Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) dan regresi linier berganda. Partisipan dalam fase wawancara menggunakan perawat pelaksana dan perawat manajer. Uji validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen melibatkan perawat pelaksana dengan jumlah sampel 100 responden. Variabel dependen yakni kepatuhan perawat dalam melaksanakan SKP di rumah sakit. Hasil: Sebanyak 16 faktor dan 63 item dihasilkan dari tahap 1 penelitian. Uji CFA menyebutkan bahwa seluruh faktor, termasuk variabel kepatuhan perawat dalam melaksanakan SKP dinyatakan valid dan reliabel dengan model yang dinyatakan dalam rentang good fit hingga perfect fit. Hasil analisis regresi linier pada uji t menyimpulkan bahwa hanya delapan faktor yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepatuhan, antara lain: sarana prasarana, kesadaran diri, niat, professional habit, komitmen, imbalan, kepemimpinan, serta tuntutan dan reputasi rumah sakit. Pada uji f menyimpulkan bahwa semua faktor tersebut menghasilkan 51,1% potensial memengaruhi kepatuhan perawat. Saran: Manajer keperawatan rumah sakit direkomendasikan untuk menggunakan instrumen ini untuk memperkuat sistem pencegahan insiden oleh perawat pelaksana.

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Introduction: Patient safety is a system that ensures patients are safe from incidents. Nurses, as part of the health service system, are obliged to implement patient safety targets (SKP). We need instruments that are proactive in preventing incidents. This research aims to develop an instrument for predicting factors of nurse compliance when implementing SKP in hospitals. Method: Stage 1 is the development of instrument items with 3 phases: interview, expert judgment, and readability test. Stage 2 is testing the validity and reliability of the instrument with a cross-sectional approach using two data analyses, namely confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and multiple linear regression. Participants in the interview phase were nurse practitioners and nurse managers. Testing the validity and reliability of the instrument involved implementing nurses with a sample size of 100 respondents. The dependent variable is nurses' compliance with implementing SKP in hospitals. Results: A total of 16 factors and 63 items were generated from phase 1 of the research. The CFA test states that all factors, including the nurse compliance variable in implementing SKP, are declared valid and reliable with the model stated in the range of good fit to perfect fit. The results of the linear regression analysis on the t test concluded that only eight factors had an influence on compliance, including: infrastructure, self-awareness, intention, professional habit, commitment, rewards, leadership, as well as hospital demands and reputation. The f test concluded that all these factors produced 51.1% of the potential to influence nurse compliance. Suggestion: Hospital nursing managers are recommended to use this instrument to strengthen the incident prevention system by implementing nurses."

"Latar Belakang: Keselamatan pasien isu kritis pelayanan kesehatan di lingkungan sipil maupun militer di dunia untuk mencegah cedera dan komplikasi selama perawatan. Kepatuhan praktik keselamatan pasien kunci dalam pelayanan kesehatan yang aman dan efektif bagi militer yang sakit. Peran perawat di RS militer sangat penting dalam keberhasilan menjaga keselamatan pasien yang berdampak pada kesehatan militer. Tujuan: Menghasilkan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Compliance Pressure Keselamatan Pasien (SIM-CPKP) yang dapat diaplikasikan di RS militer dan pengaruhnya terhadap kepatuhan perawat dalam menjaga keselamatan pasien menurut Onion Model di RS militer Jabodetabek. Metodologi: Penelitian menggunakan desain research and development melalui tiga tahapan. Tahap pertama melibatkan 25 partisipan, kemudian mengembangkan model SIM-CPKP dengan aplikasi smartphone dan WEB. Tahap ketiga melibatkan 212 responden. Hasil: teridentifikasi lima tema merupakan dasar pengembangan model, terciptanya aplikasi smartphone dan WEB SIM-CPKP. SIM-CPKP dievaluasi berpengaruh terhadap peran perawat yang bekerja di RS militer pada pelaksanaan sasaran keselamatan pasien dan teridentifikasi adanya faktor confounding yang mempengaruhi perawat yang bekerja di RS militer pada pelaksanaan sasaran keselamatan pasien. Simpulan: SIM-CPKP berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan perawat dalam menjaga keselamatan pasien menurut Onion Model di RS militer Jabodetabek. Saran: SIM-CPKP dapat diadopsi untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan perawat dalam menjaga keselamatan pasien menurut Onion Model di RS militer Jabodetabek.

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Background: Patient safety is an issue in healthcare in civilian and military settings worldwide to prevent injuries and complications that occur during treatment. The role of nurses in military hospitals in maintaining patient safety can have an impact on the safe efficiency of the military healthcare. Objective: To produce a Management Information System Compliance Pressure Patient Safety (MIS-CPPS) that can be applied in military hospitals and impacted on nurse compliance in maintaining patient safety according to the Onion Model in Jabodetabek military hospitals. Methodology: This study used a research and development design. The first stage involved 25 participants, then the development of a smartphone application and MIS-CPPS WEB. The last involved 212 respondents. Results: five themes were identified as base for model development, creation of a smartphone application model and WEB. MIS-CPPS has been shown to has impacted on nurses' roles in military hospitals in implementing patient safety goals and identified confounding factors that impacted nurses in military hospitals. Conclusion: MIS-CPPS has impacted on nurse compliance in maintaining patient safety according to Onion Model in Jabodetabek Military Hospitals. Suggestion: MIS-CPPS can be implemented to improve nurse compliance in maintaining patient safety according to Onion Model at the Jabodetabek Military Hospital."

"Keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit masih menjadi isu krusial yang mendunia, karena rumah sakit merupakan institusi jasa pelayanan yang mengupayakan kesembuhan pasien. Maka keselamatan pasien menjadi suatu keniscayaan, diharapkan tidak terjadi insiden keselamatan pasien (zero insiden). Salah satu cara untuk mengendalikan peningkatan angka insiden di rumah sakit adalah dengan memanfaatkan sistem pelaporan. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai gambaran pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit di Indonesia beserta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya, ditinjau dari faktor individu, organisasi, dan pemerintah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah didapatkannya informasi mengenai faktor-faktor yang brpengaruh terhadap pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan basis data Garuda Kemendikbud, Rama Kemendikbud, Directory of Open Acces Journals (DOAJ), Library UI, Science Direct, PubMed, ProQuest, dan Scopus. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa rumah sakit di Indonesia sudah memiliki regulasi yang mengatur mengenai pelaporan insiden kselamatan pasien. Sistem pelaporan yang digunakan masih berbasis manual, dan praktik pelaporan belum bisa dikatakan sukses karena masih adanya budaya menghukum, jaminan kerahasiaan pelapor masih diragukan, pelaporan belum tepat waktu, dan umpan balik masi minim. Dari hasil penelitian juga diperoleh faktor yang dapat memengaruhi pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit adalah faktor individu (pengetahuan, ketakutan, beban kerja, dan motivasi), faktor organisasi (umpan balik, sistem pelaporan, kerahasiaan, sosialisasi dan pelatihan, serta budaya keselamatan), dan faktor pemerintah dalam hal kebijakan.

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Patient safety in hospitals is still a crucial issue worldwide, because hospitals are service institutions that seek to cure patients. So patient safety becomes a necessity, it is hoped that there will be no patient safety incidents (zero incidents). One way to control the increasing number of incidents in hospitals is to utilize a reporting system. This study discusses the description of patient safety incident reporting in hospitals in Indonesia and the factors that influence it, in terms of individual, organizational, and government factors. The purpose of this study was to obtain information about the factors that influence the reporting of patient safety incidents in hospitals in Indonesia. This study uses a literature review method with the Garuda Ministry of Education and Culture database, Rama Kemendikbud, Directory of Open Acces Journals (DOAJ), UI Library, Science Direct, PubMed, ProQuest, and Scopus. The results showed that hospitals in Indonesia already have regulations governing patient safety incident reporting. The reporting system used is still manual-based, and reporting practices cannot be said to be successful because there is still a punitive culture, guarantees for the confidentiality of whistleblowers are still in doubt, reporting is not timely, and feedback is still minimal. From the results of the study, it was also found that the factors that can affect the reporting of patient safety incidents in hospitals are individual factors (knowledge, fear, workload, and motivation), organizational factors (feedback, reporting systems, confidentiality, socialization and training, and safety culture), and government factors in terms of policy."

"Keselamatan pasien merupakan prioritas utama dalam pelayanan kesehatan, terutama pada masa pandemi Corona virus disease 19 (Covid-19) ini. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan implementasi pencapaian Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien (SKP) oleh perawat di rumah sakit rujukan Covid-19 pada masa pandemi. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian analitik dan rancangan cross-sectional. Sampel berjumlah 268 perawat yang bekerja di tiga rumah sakit di Jawa Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan status pernikahan (p=0,03), budaya keselamatan (p<0,001), dan fungsi manajemen (p<0,001) dengan implementasi SKP. Sementara, faktor usia, masa kerja, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, jenjang karir, unit kerja, tipe rumah sakit, pelatihan keselamatan, stres kerja tidak berhubungan dengan implementasi pencapaian SKP (p>0,05). Hasil analisis menggunakan Structured Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) juga mendapatkan budaya keselamatan aspek perbaikan organisasi merupakan variabel yang paling berhubungan secara signifikan dengan implementasi pencapaian SKP. Rekomendasi dari hasii penelitian ini yaitu meningkatkan budaya keselamatan dalam meningkatkan kualitas implementasi enam sasaran keselamatan pasien.

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Patient safety is a top priority in healthcare services, especially during the Coronavirus disease 19 (Covid-19) pandemic. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors related to the implementation of the Patient Safety Goals (SKP) by nurses at the Covid-19 referral hospital during the pandemic. The study used a quantitative approach with an analytical research design and a cross-sectional design. The sample is 268 nurses who work in three hospitals in East Java. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between marital status (p=0.03), safety culture (p<0.001), and management function (p<0.001) with the implementation of SKP. Meanwhile, age, working period, gender, education, career path, work unit, type of hospital, safety training, work stress were not related to the implementation of SKP achievement (p>0.05). The analysis results using the Structured Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) also found that safety culture in the aspect of organizational improvement is the variable that is most significantly related to the implementation of SKP achievement. Recommendations from the results of this study are to improve safety culture in improving the quality of implementation of the six patient safety goals."

"Latar Belakang:Mortalitas dan morbiditas pasien di rumah sakit masih tinggi akibat kurangnya keselamatan pasien. Strategi terpenting untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pasien adalah denganmembangun budaya keselamatan pasien. Tujuandari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur pengaruh model budaya positif keselamatan pasien “IDA” terhadap pelaksanaan keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit. Metode.Design adalahaction riset yang terdiri dari: Tahap pertama adalah identifikasi masalah, tahap kedua adalah pengembangan model, tahap ketiga evaluasi efektivitas model. Data dikumpulkan secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Kualitatif dengan FGD dan wawancara pada 26 pimpinan dihasilkan empat tema. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan instrumen safety attitude questionnaire, quality and safety self efficacy scale, hospital survey on patient safety culture, safety motivation questionnaire scale, safety consciousness scale, dan kuesioner pelaksanaan keselamatan pasien. Tahap dua pengembangan model hasil dari elaborasi tiga teori dan penerapannya dilaksanakan pada 192 orang perawat pelaksana dan 18 orang kepala ruangan di tiga rumah sakit yang telah terakrediatsi paripurna. Tahap tiga diukur efektivitas model pada pelaksanaan keselamatan pasien pada 192 responden kelompok intervensi dan 191 responden kelompok kontrol, sampel diambil dengan cluster random sampling. Hasil Penelitian: Model budaya positif keselamatan pasien “IDA” berpengaruh terhadap dimensi individu: pengetahuan perawat, sikap, motivasi, kesadaran, safety self efficacydan pelaksanaan keselamatan pasien (p<0,05) dan terhadap dimensi individu kepala ruangan: pengetahuan dan sikap kepala ruangan (p<0,05). Pengaruh positif juga terhadap dimensi organisasi dan dimensi lingkungan. Sebagai dampaknya maka terdapat perbedaan secara bermakna pada sasaran keselamatan pasien sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi model “IDA”. Model “IDA” juga diukur efektivitasnya terhadap kelompok kontrol dan semua variabel berbeda bermakna (p<0,05). Kesimpulan dan Saran: model “IDA” berpengaruh terhadap perilaku keselamatan pasien dan capaian sasaran keselamatan pasien oleh perawat. Model “IDA”perlu diterapkan dirumah sakit agar keselamatan pasien tercapai.

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Background: The mortality and morbidity of patients in the hospital are still high due to the lack of patient safety. The most important strategy for improving patient safety is to build a culture of patient safety. The purpose of this study was to measure the effect of a positive culture model of patient safety "IDA" on the implementation of patient safety in hospitals. Method.Design is an action research consisting of: The first stage is problem identification, the second stage is the development of the model, the third stage is the evaluation of the effectiveness of the model. Data were collected quantitatively and qualitatively. Qualitative with FGD and interviews with 26 leaders resulted in four themes. Quantitative research using the instrument safety attitude questionnaire, quality and safety self-efficacy scale, hospital survey on patient safety culture, safety motivation questionnaire scale, safety consciousness scale, and patient safety implementation questionnaire. The second stage of the development of the model results from the elaboration of three theories and its application was carried out on 192 implementing nurses and 18 heads of rooms in three hospitals who had been fully accredited. Stage three measured the effectiveness of the model in the implementation of patient safety in 192 respondents in the intervention group and 191 respondents in the control group, the sample was taken by cluster random sampling. Results: The positive culture model of patient safety "IDA" affects the individual dimensions: knowledge of nurses, attitudes, motivation, awareness, safety self efficacy and implementation of patient safety (p <0.05) and on the individual dimensions of the head of the room: knowledge and attitude of the head. room (p <0.05). The positive influence is also on the organizational and environmental dimensions. As a result, there are significant differences in patient safety goals before and after the "IDA" model intervention. The effectiveness of the "IDA" model was also measured against the control group and all variables were significantly different (p <0.05). Conclusions and suggestions: the "IDA" model affects the implementation and achievement of patient safety goals. The "IDA" model needs to be applied in hospitals so that patient safety is achieved."

"Perawat dalam melaksanakan penerapan sasaran keselamatan pasien SKP dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor yang berkaitan sebagai sistem. Penelitian inibertujuan untuk menjelaskan gambaran penerapan pasien serta hubungan antarafaktor individu, faktor kompleksitas pekerjaan, faktor lingkungan kerja, sertafaktor organisasi dan manajemen terhadap penerapan SKP di RSUD dr SlametGarut. Desain penelitian deskriptif korelatif dengan metode cross sectional,dengan sampel sebanyak 286 perawat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan gambaranpenerapan sasaran keselamatan pasien lebih dari sebagian masih kurang 52,8 .Faktor individu meliputi masa kerja p=0,000 memiliki hubungan denganpenerapan SKP, sedangkan umur, status kepegawaian pelatihan dan pendidikantidak. Faktor kompleksitas pekerjaan meliputi serah terima pasien p=0,000 ,memiliki hubungan dengan penerapan SKP sedangkan beban kerja dan kerjasamatidak, ketersediaan SOP merupakan variabel komposit. Faktor lingkungan kerja P=0,000 memiliki hubungan dengan penerapan SKP. Faktor Organisasi danManajemen meliputi supervisi, budaya organisasi dan komunikasi tidak memilikihubungan dengan penerapan SKP. Faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhiadalah lingkungan kerja Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlu dilakukanpengukuran berkala dan Hazard Identification and Risk Assesment HIRA terhadap seluruh area lingkungan kerja.

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Implementation of Patient Safety on Nurse was influenced by various factor arerelated each other as a system. The objective of this research was to decribe ofpatient safety implemention and relationship between individual factors, workcomplexity factors, work environment factors, organizational and managementfactors with patient safety implementation in Hospital dr Slamet Garut. Thisresearch design used a descriptive correlative with cross sectional method, thesampels were 286 nurses. The result showed the picture of patient safetyimplementation is more than some still lacking 52,8 . The influencing factorsof individual factor for patient safety implementation were length of service p 0,000 , meanwile other factors such as age, employment status, training andeducation were not influential. The influencing factors of complexity factors forpatient safety implementation were patient handover p 0,000 , meanwile otherfactors such as workload and cooperation were not influential, SOP wascomfounding variable. The influencing factors of work environment for patientsafety implementation. Factors of organizational and management such asupervision, organization culture and communication were not influencing. Themost dominant factors influencing for patient safety was work environment. Thisresearch recommend that it require periodic measurements and HazardIdentification and Risk Assesment HIRA of all working area."

"[Dalam konteks pengobatan modern, kompleksitas sistem perumahsakitan dianggap sebagai faktor utama penyebab insiden kesalahan medis. Dengan paradigma ”pelayanan berfokus pasien”, hak pasien mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang aman adalah indikator utama dalam Standar Akreditasi Rumah Sakit versi 2012 (SARS 2012) di Indonesia, melalui penerapan 6 Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien (SKP).Adapun salah-satu jenis penyakit dengan mortalitas dan morbiditas yang tinggi adalah Sepsis. Pengunaan modifikasi klinis Internasional Classification of Desease (ICD) berbasis revisi ke-9, telah menimbulkan kerancuan terminologi dan meningkatkan mortalitas sepsis. Secara global, mortalitas sepsis mencapai 8 juta/tahun, dengan pertumbuhan di negara berkembang berkisar 8 – 13% per-tahun. Untuk memastikan efektifitas Keselamatan Pasien pada alur pelayanan penyakit sepsis, dilakukan penelitian terhadap imlementasi Tatakelola 6 Sasaran Keselatanan Pasien. Melalui kerangka studi kasus, dengan pendekatan kualitatif diskriptik analitik, dilaksanakan penelitian di Rumah Sakit Tebet Jakarta, pada bulan April-Mei 2015. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, efektifitas Tatakelola 6 SKP mencapai 96,283%,dengan tingkat kesalahan 5%. Penelitian ini berhasil membuktikan implementasi Tatakelola 6 SKP pada alur pelayanan penyakit sepsis. Disimpulkan bahwa Tatakelola 6 Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien sangat efektif mengurangi resiko KP.;In the context of modern medicine, complexity hospital’s management is regarded as the primary cause of medical error (ME). The new healthcare paradigm of “Patient-Focused Care”, patient’s right to receive safe healthcare treatment is considered as main indicator in Standar Akreditasi Rumah Sakit of 2012 (SARS2012) in Indonesia, through the implementation of the 6 Targets of Patient Safety (KP). In the category of emergency medical treatment, Sepsis is considered as a disease with high mortality and morbidity rate. The use of The International Classification of Diseases, based on Ninth Revision, have caused terminological confusion and contribute to the increase of sepsis mortality rate. Globally, sepsis’ mortality ratereaches 8 million/year or 24.000/day, with growth rate of 8-13% per-year. To ensure the effectiveness of KP standard implementation in sepsis medical treatment, a research on the implementation of 6 Targets of KP in RS Tebet is conducted. Using case study, qualitative and descriptive analysis, this research is performed in the course of April-May 2015. The research shows that effectiveness 6 Targets of KP implementation reaches 96,283%, with 5% margin of error. This research proves that implementation of 6 Targets of KP in healthcare treatment procedure for sepsis cases can reduce the risk of ME., In the context of modern medicine, complexity hospital’s management is regardedas the primary cause of medical error (ME). The new healthcare paradigm of“Patient-Focused Care”, patient’s right to receive safe healthcare treatment isconsidered as main indicator in Standar Akreditasi Rumah Sakit of 2012 (SARS2012) in Indonesia, through the implementation of the 6 Targets of Patient Safety(KP).In the category of emergency medical treatment, Sepsis is considered as a diseasewith high mortality and morbidity rate. The use of The International Classificationof Diseases, based on Ninth Revision, have caused terminological confusion andcontribute to the increase of sepsis mortality rate. Globally, sepsis’ mortality ratereaches 8 million/year or 24.000/day, with growth rate of 8-13% per-year.To ensure the effectiveness of KP standard implementation in sepsis medicaltreatment, a research on the implementation of 6 Targets of KP in RS Tebet isconducted. Using case study, qualitative and descriptive analysis, this research isperformed in the course of April-May 2015. The research shows that effectiveness 6Targets of KP implementation reaches 96,283%, with 5% margin of error. Thisresearch proves that implementation of 6 Targets of KP in healthcare treatmentprocedure for sepsis cases can reduce the risk of ME.]"

"Budaya keselamatan memiliki peran penting dalam mewujudkan pelayanan keperawatan yang aman bagi pasien. Masih ditemui masalah terkait budaya keselamatan pasien dan sikap pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien. Budaya keselamatan pasien dapat berhubungan dengan sikap perawat dalam pelaporan insiden. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan budaya keselamatan pasien dengan sikap perawat dalam pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien. Penelitian Cross Sectional menggunakan cluster sampling ini dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner yang melibatkan 400 perawat di tiga rumah sakit umum daerah di tiga kabupaten Derah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Hasil didapatkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara budaya keselamatan pasien dengan sikap perawat dalam pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien p=0,005 . Hasil regresi linear menunjukkan variabel yang paling mempengaruhi sikap pelaporan secara berurutan yaitu jabatan, budaya keselamatan pasien, level kompetensi, masa kerja, dan usia perawat R2=0,892. Kesimpulan adalah bahwa budaya keselamatan pasien memiliki peran penting terkait sikap perawat dalam pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien, upaya untuk memperkuat budaya keselamatan pasien dapat memperbaiki sikap perawat dalam pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien. Rekomendasi yang diberikan yaitu perbaikan pengaturan staf di rumah sakit, penyelenggaraan pelatihan atau diskusi rutin sebagai tindak lanjut dari pelaporan insiden, menghilangkan budaya menyalahkan terkait pelaporan insiden, memberikan apresiasi kepada perawat yang bersedia melaporkan insiden, menumbuhkan budaya saling mendukung antar perawat dalam pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien.

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Safety culture has important role in realizing a safe nursing service for patients. Problems related to patient safety culture and patient safety incident reporting are still encountered. The safety culture of the patient may relate to the nurse 39 s attitude in incident reporting. This study aims to determine the relationship of patient safety culture with the attitude of the nurses in reporting patient 39 s safety incidents. Cross sectional study using cluster sampling was conducted by filling a questionnaire involving 400 nurses at three regional public hospitals in three districts in the province of Yogyakarta special region.

The result shows that there is a significant correlation between patient safety culture and nurse attitude in reporting patient 39 s safety incident p 0,005 . Linier regression result shows consecutively that their position, patient safety culture, level of competence, year of service and age affect their attitude in reporting an accident R2 0,892.

The conclusion is that the patient safety culture has an important role in the nurse 39 s attitude in reporting the patient 39 s safety incident, efforts to strengthen the patient 39 s safety culture could improve the nurse 39 s attitude in reporting the patient 39 s safety incident.

Recommendations include improvements in hospital staffing, regular training or regular discussions as a follow up to incident reporting, eliminating a culture of incident reporting error, giving appreciation to nurses willing to report incidents, fostering a mutually supportive culture among nurses in reporting patient safety incidents. "

"This compendium of case studies on patient safety - told from the perspective of the patient and family - illustrates 24 stories of preventable health care errors that led to irreparable patient harm. The reader is guided through a structured analysis of the events, eliciting lessons learned and strategies for preventing similar events in the future. Learning objectives for each case facilitate the reader's development of a set of core competencies related to improving safety and quality of health care.Contents"

"Institusi rumah sakit seperti rumah sakit didesak untuk mengevaluasi budaya keselamatan pasien mereka untuk meningkatkan keselamatan, kualitas perawatan, dan penyembuhan pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan gambaran budaya keselamatan pasien di antara perawat rawat inap di rumah sakit Hermina. Penelitian ini menggunakan cross-sectional dengan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan analisis data univariat menggunakan penelitian menggunakan instrumen kultur keselamatan pasien rumah sakit oleh AHRQ. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada empat budaya yang kuat (lepas tangan dan transisi, persepsi perawat terkait dengan keselamatan pasien, pembelajaran organisasi, umpan balik dan komunikasi kesalahan), empat budaya menengah (pelaporan insiden frekuensi, dukungan manajemen keselamatan pasien, keterbukaan komunikasi, kerja tim dalam unit), dan satu budaya lemah (staf). Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gambaran budaya keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit Hermina adalah budaya sedang. Perbaikan Suggesterd diperlukan dalam setiap dimensi budaya keselamatan pasien terutama dalam budaya yang lemah.

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Hospital institutions such as hospitals are urged to evaluate their patient safety culture to improve patient safety, quality of care, and healing. The purpose of this study was to obtain a picture of patient safety culture among inpatients at Hermina Hospital. This study uses cross-sectional quantitative descriptive methods with univariate data analysis using research using hospital patient safety culture instruments by AHRQ. The results showed that there were four strong cultures (hands off and transition, nurses' perceptions related to patient safety, organizational learning, feedback and communication errors), four intermediate cultures (frequency incident reporting, patient safety management support, communication openness, teamwork in unit), and one weak culture (staff). Overall, this study shows that the culture of patient safety in Hermina Hospital is a medium culture. Suggesterd improvement is needed in every dimension of patient safety culture, especially in a weak culture."