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"Persaingan yang semakin ketat dalam dunia bisnis mendorong perusahaan untuk mempertahankan karyawan yang memiliki kinerja tinggi sebagai strategi untuk bertahan di tengah kondisi yang berubah dengan cepat. Karyawan yang menunjukkan perilaku Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) dianggap menjadi aset berharga karena berkontribusi pada kesuksesan perusahaan. Salah satu variabel yang berkorelasi positif secara signifikan dengan OCB yaitu authentic leadership, tetapi hubungannya lemah sehingga perlu dieksplorasi lebih jauh terkait dinamika hubungan antarvariabel. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat peran organizational identification sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara authentic leadership dan OCB pada karyawan di Indonesia. Sebanyak 111 karyawan terlibat sebagai partisipan dalam penelitian ini. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu Authentic Leadership Questionnaire (ALQ), Organizational Citizenship Behavior Scale, dan Organizational Identification Scale (OIS). Hasil analisis mediasi ​​menggunakan PROCESS macro SPSS v.27. menunjukkan bahwa organizational identification tidak memediasi hubungan antara authentic leadership dan OCB. Dengan kata lain, hipotesis penelitian tidak terbukti karena organizational identification tidak dapat memperkuat hubungan antara authentic leadership dan OCB. Penelitian ini mengimplikasikan bahwa perusahaan perlu merancang pelatihan authentic leadership dan menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung organizational identification untuk meningkatkan OCB karyawan.

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The increasingly competitive business environment drives companies to retain high-performing employees as a strategy to survive amidst rapidly changing conditions. Employees demonstrating Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) are considered valuable assets as they contribute to the company's success. One variable that shows a significant positive correlation with OCB is authentic leadership, although the relationship is weak, indicating the need for further exploration of the dynamics between these variables. This study aims to examine the role of organizational identification as a mediator in the relationship between authentic leadership and OCB among employees in Indonesia. A total of 111 employees participated in this study. The measurement tools used were the Authentic Leadership Questionnaire (ALQ), Organizational Citizenship Behavior Scale, and Organizational Identification Scale (OIS). The results of the mediation analysis using the PROCESS macro in SPSS v.27 showed that organizational identification did not mediate the relationship between authentic leadership and OCB. In conclusion, the research hypothesis is not supported, as organizational identification does not strengthen the relationship between authentic leadership and OCB. The findings suggest that organizations should develop authentic leadership training programs and create an environment that supports organizational identification to improve employee OCB."

"Perilaku bersuara karyawan memiliki peran krusial bagi perusahaan dalam menghadapi tantangan berupa situasi bisnis yang dinamis serta meningkatnya kompetisi antar perusahaan di era VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity) saat ini. Untuk menumbuhkan perilaku bersuara karyawan, diperlukan tipe kepemimpinan autentik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara kepemimpinan autentik dan perilaku bersuara karyawan dengan melihat peran komitmen afektif sebagai mediator untuk menjelaskan mekanisme hubungan tersebut. Partisipan penelitian merupakan 278 karyawan level staf berusia 20-59 tahun yang memiliki atasan langsung dan memiliki masa kerja minimal 2 bulan dengan atasan langsung yang sama. Partisipan diperoleh menggunakan metode convenience sampling dengan menyebarkan kuesioner daring. Hasil analisis korelasi Pearson menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif dan signifikan antara kepemimpinan autentik dan perilaku bersuara karyawan (r = 0.576, p < 0.01). Selain itu, pengujian mediasi Hayes membuktikan bahwa komitmen afektif dapat memediasi secara parsial hubungan antara kepemimpinan autentik dan perilaku bersuara karyawan (ab = 0.314, p < 0.05). Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perusahaan perlu memperkuat penerapan kepemimpinan autentik pada pemimpin di perusahaan untuk menumbuhkan komitmen afektif pada karyawan, yang kemudian dapat mendorong terjadinya perilaku bersuara karyawan.

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Employee voice behavior plays a crucial role for companies in facing the dynamic business environment and increasing competition among companies in the current VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity) era. To foster employee voice behavior, leaders with authentic leadership are required. This study aims to examine the relationship between authentic leadership and employee voice behavior by investigating the role of affective commitment as a mediator to explain the mechanism of this relationship. The participants of the study were 278 staff-level employees aged 20-59 years who have direct supervisor and have worked for at least 2 months with the same direct supervisor. Participants were obtained using the convenience sampling method by distributing online questionnaires. Pearson correlation analysis showed a positive and significant relationship between authentic leadership and employee voice behavior (r = 0.576, p < 0.01). Furthermore, Hayes mediation testing proved that affective commitment partially mediates the relationship between authentic leadership and employee voice behavior (ab = 0.314, p < 0.05). The implications of this study suggest that companies need to strengthen the implementation of authentic leadership among leaders to foster affective commitment in employees, which can then encourage employee voice behavior."

"Perubahan besar yang dipicu oleh globalisasi dan pandemi COVID-19 telah menuntut adaptasi dan kreativitas dalam dunia kerja, khususnya di era digital. Generasi milenial dan gen Z, yang mendominasi tenaga kerja saat ini memiliki peran penting dalam menciptakan keunggulan kompetitif dan menjaga keberlanjutan organisasi khususnya startup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh perceived authentic leadership, organizational identification, dan terhadap employee creativity yang dimediasi oleh work engagement pada pekerja startup di Jabodetabek. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi berbasis survey menggunakan kuesioner online dengan penilaian menggunakan Skala Likert. Data 243 orang responden dianalisis menggunakan teknik partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLSSEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perceived authentic leadership dan organizational identification berpengaruh positif terhadap employee creativity, baik secara langsung maupun melalui mediasi work engagement.

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Significant changes triggered by globalization and the COVID-19 pandemic have required adaptation and creativity in the world of work, especially in the digital era. The millennial and Z generation, which dominate the workforce today, have an essential role in creating competitive advantages and maintaining the sustainability of organizations, especially startups. This research aims to measure and analyze the influence of Perceived Authentic Leadership, Organizational Identification, and Employee Creativity mediated by Work Engagement in millennial employees who work in startups (Jabodetabek). This research uses a survey-based methodology using an online questionnaire with assessments using a Likert Scale. Data from 243 respondents was analyzed using the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) technique. The research results show that perceived authentic leadership and organizational identification positively affect employee creativity, both directly and through the mediation of work engagement."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti peran harmonious passion sebagai mediator antara job resource dan OCB. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini mengikutsertakan 240 responden yang bekerja di Bank Pembangunan Daerah BPD . Kuesioner yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah OCB Scale 2002 untuk mengukur OCB; Questionnaire on The Experience and Evaluation of the Work QEEW Scale 2017 untuk mengukur otonomi, umpan balik performa kerja, dan technology resource; dan Passion Scale 2003 untuk mengukur harmonious passion. Teknik analisis yang digunakan untuk menguji peran mediator adalah dengan menggunakan Process Macro for SPSS and SAS 3.0. Konsisten dengan teori job demand-resource, penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil bahwa ketersediaan job resource di lingkungan kerja memberi motivasi dan dapat membantu karyawan mengembangkan OCB dan asosiasi ini di mediasi secara parsial oleh harmonious passion. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman lebih lanjut tentang pentingnya perilaku extra-role di organisasi dan bagaimana menghasilkan perilaku tersebut.

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The purpose of this research is to examine the role of harmonious passion as a mediator on the relationship between job resource and OCB. The data collection in this study included 240 employee respondents who work in Bank Pembangunan Daerah BPD . The measurements used in this study are OCB Scale 2002 to measure OCB Questionnaire on The Experience and Evaluation of the Work QEEW Scale 2017 to measure job autonomy, performance feedback, and technology resource and Passion Scale 2003 to measure harmonious passion.

The analysis statistic method of Process Macro for SPSS and SAS 3.0 were used to examined the mediational hypotheses. Consistent with job demand resource theory, result shows that when job resource exist in working environment, it can motivates and encourages employee to develop OCB and this association is partially mediated by harmonious passion. This study provides a deeper understanding about the importance of extra role behavior in organization and how to generate this behavior in future."

"Karyawan industri hospitality memiliki bekerja dengan jam kerja yang panjang dan tidak teratur, beban kerja berat, namun diharuskan memberikan kualitas pelayanan berstandar tinggi. Untuk itu, industri hospitality membutuhkan karyawan yang bekerja tidak hanya memenuhi tanggung jawab formalnya dan mematuhi norma-norma perusahaan, melainkan turut melakukan upaya ekstra secara bebas dan tulus yang mampu mendukung keoptimalan fungsi perusahaan atau disebut dengan organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui feeling trusted (perasaan dipercaya) sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara inclusive leadership (kepemimpinan inklusif) dan organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). Dijelaskan menggunakan teori social exchange, karyawan yang memersepsikan atasannya sebagai pemimpin yang terbuka, mudah dijangkau, dan selalu tersedia akan merasa dipercaya oleh atasan. Hal ini kemudian membuat karyawan berusaha memberikan timbal balik dengan berperilaku positif di luar kewajiban kerja yang menguntungkan atasan, rekan kerja, dan perusahaan atau berperilaku OCB. Data diperoleh dari karyawan hospitality Indonesia (N = 203) dan dianalisis regresi menggunakan PROCESS versi 4.0 oleh Hayes (2013) pada SPSS v25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perasaan dipercaya dapat memediasi secara penuh hubungan antara kepemimpinan inklusif dan OCB. Hasil ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi perusahaan hospitality untuk membentuk karakteristik pemimpin inklusif pada seluruh pemimpin di perusahaan.

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Hospitality industry employees have long and irregular working hours, heavy workloads, but are required to provide high-standard service quality. For this reason, the hospitality industry requires employees who work not only to fulfill their job responsibilities as written in the job description but also to give extra-role discretely to support the functioning of the company optimally or known as organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). This study aims to investigate feeling trusted as a mediator on the relationship between inclusive leadership and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). Using social exchange theory, employees who are led by leaders who are open, accessible, and available will feel trusted. This motivates employees to try to reciprocate by behaving positively towards work obligations that benefit individuals and the organization or perform OCB. Data were obtained from employees of the Indonesian hospitality industry (N = 203) and analyzed regression using PROCESS version 4.0 by Hayes (2013) on SPSS v25. Results showed that feeling trusted fully mediated the relationship between inclusive leadership and OCB. The results of this study can encourage hospitality companies to build inclusive leadership characteristics for all leaders in the company."

"Studi organisasi yang dilakukan pada pekerja kerah biru masih terbatas, namun mayoritas pekerja di Indonesia kerah biru. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meneliti pekerja kerah biru di Indonesia dan apakah mereka mampu mencapai Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB). Secara khusus, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran tiga anteseden terhadap OCB yakni, Authentic Leadership, Organizational Culture dan Job Crafting. Data dikumpulkan dari pekerja kerah biru di industri pengisian dan distribusi LPG (Liquid Petroleum Gas); 82 total responden terkumpul. Data diproses dengan SmartPLS 3.2.8 untuk Partial Least Square Path Modeling (PLS-PM). Temuan menunjukkan bahwa Authentic Leadership memiliki pengaruh positif pada Job Crafting, yang kemudian memiliki pengaruh positif pada OCB. Oleh karena itu, Job Crafting dianggap sebagai variabel mediasi antara Authentic Leadership dan Job Crafting. Melalui OCAI di mana tipe Organizational Culture diidentifikasi, hanya satu dari empat jenis budaya, (Market culture type) yang ditemukan memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap Job Crafting. Implikasi dan saran berdasarkan temuan ini dibahas di akhir artikel.

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Organizational studies done on blue-collar workers are sparse, yet the majority of workers in Indonesia are blue- collar. The purpose of this study is to examine Indonesian blue-collar workers and whether or not they are able to achieve Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB). Specifically, this research aims to examine the roles of three antecedents to OCB, which are Authentic Leadership, Organizational Culture and Job Crafting. The data was collected from blue-collar workers in the LPG (Liquid Petroleum Gas) filling and distribution industry; a total of 82 responses were collected. The data was processed with SmartPLS 3.2.8 for Partial Least Square Path Modelling (PLS-PM).

The findings show that Authentic Leadership has a positive influence on Job Crafting, which then has a positive influence on OCB. Hence, Job Crafting is considered a mediating variable between Authentic Leadership and Job Crafting. Through the OCAI where organizational culture types are identified, only one out of the four culture types, (Market culture type) was found to have a significant positive influence on Job Crafting. Implications and suggestions based on these findings are discussed at the end of the article. "

"Penelitian terkait perilaku kewargaan organisasi pada profesi pelayanan kesehatan masih menjadi pusat perhatian hingga saat ini. Berdasarkan penelitian terdahulu, koefisien korelasi antara occupational future time perspective (OFTP) dengan perilaku kewargaan organisasi yang diarahkan pada individu (PKO-I) dan perilaku kewargaan organisasi yang diarahkan pada organisasi (PKO-O) tergolong kecil, yang mengindikasikan peran variabel lain sebagai mediator pada hubungan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efek mediasi dari persepsi kompleksitas kerja pada hubungan antara OFTP dengan PKO-I dan PKO-O. Kerangka teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah conservation of resources (COR). Pengumpulan data menggunakan convenience sampling terhadap karyawan pelayanan kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) di Makassar (N = 311). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan dua sumber yang berbeda untuk meminimalkan common method bias, dimana variabel prediktor dan mediator diukur menggunakan self-report questionnaire, dan variabel outcome diukur menggunakan peer-rating questionnaire. Data dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling dengan menggunakan SmartPLS ver. 3. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa kompleksitas kerja hanya memediasi hubungan antara OFTP dan PKO-O.

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Research related to organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) in the health care profession is still the center of attention to this day. Previous studies show that the coefficient correlations between Occupational Future Time Perspective (OFTP) and OCBs are quite low, indicating other variables to mediate the relationships. This study aims to investigate the mediating effect of job complexity on the relationship between OFTP and Organizational Citizenship Behavior directed at organizations (OCBO) and Organizational Citizenship Behavior directed at individuals (OCBI). Drawing on conservation of resources (COR) theory, it is argued that OFTP may serve as the personal resource that lower the perception of job complexity, and in turn positively affect OCBI and OCBO. Data were collected using convenience sampling method from healthcare workers in five public hospitals in Makassar (N = 311). Different sources of data were employed to minimize common method bias, wherein the predictor and mediator variables were collected using self-report surveys, and outcome variables were collected using a peer-rating survey. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with the SmartPLS ver. 3. Results showed that job complexity only significantly mediated the relationship between OFTP and OCBO."

"Untuk bertahan dalam lingkungan VUCA (volatility, uncertainty, complexity, dan ambiguity) di mana perubahan, ketidakpastian, dan ketidakstabilan pada lingkungan eksternal terjadi secara drastis, perusahaan membutuhkan perilaku bersuara karyawan. Perilaku ini ditemukan berkaitan dengan faktor lain, yaitu kepemimpinan autentik dan perilaku proaktif. Namun, dibutuhkan penelitian yang mampu menjelaskan mekanisme hubungan antar variabel tersebut. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan antara kepemimpinan autentik dan perilaku bersuara karyawan dengan perilaku proaktif sebagai mediator. Penelitian menggunakan tiga alat ukur, yaitu Authentic Leadership Questionnaire (ALQ), Voice Behavior Scale (VBS), dan Proactive Work Behavior Scale (PBWS) yang terbukti reliabel. Dalam penelitian ini telah diperoleh 278 partisipan dengan convenience sampling dengan karakteristik berusia 20-59 tahun, karyawan level staf, dan memiliki atasan langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara kepemimpinan autentik dan perilaku bersuara karyawan. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa perilaku proaktif memediasi secara parsial hubungan antara kepemimpinan autentik dan perilaku bersuara karyawan.

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To survive in VUCA (volatilty, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity) where changes, uncertainty, and instability occur drastically, the need for companies to encourage employee voice behavior is rising. This behavior was found to be related to authentic leadership and proactive behavior. However, further research is needed to explain the underlying mechanisms between variables. Therefore, this research is conducted to examine the relationship between authentic leadership and employee voice behavior with proactive behavior as a mediator. This research used Authentic Leadership Questionnaire (ALQ), Voice Behavior Scale (VBS), and Proactive Work Behavior Scale (PBWS) as measuring tools that are proven to be reliable. With convenience sampling, this research is able to gather 278 participants aged 20-59 years all of whom are staff level employees with direct supervisors. Results reveal that authentic leadership has a significant positive relationship with employee voice behavior and it is also proven that proactive behavior partially mediates the relationship of authentic leadership and employee voice behavior."

"Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan wawancara mendalam. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah Pegawai Negeri Sipil fungsional di Lembaga Penerbangan dan Antariksa Nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan Transformational Leadership Behaviour Inventory TLI untuk mengukur kepemimpinan transformational, lalu untuk mengukur kecerdasan emosional menggunakan kuesioner baku dari Daniel Goleman, dan OCB scale dengan 5 dimensi utama dari Podsakoff untuk mengukur OCB. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 221 dari keseluruhan jumlah karyawan PNS jabatan fungsional pada divisi peneliti. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan transformational dan kecerdasan emosional secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap organizational citizenship behavior. Kecerdasan emosional secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap organizational citizenship behavior. Namun kepemimpinan transformational secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap organizational citizenship behavior. Hal ini disebabkan oleh: 1 terdapat faktor lain yang lebih mempengaruhi organizational citizenship behavior salah satunya adalah kepemimpinan transaksional karena kepemimpinan transaksional mempertimbangkan perilaku extra role maupun in role para bawahannya, hal tersebut menyebabkan bawahan akan menunjukkan kinerja OCB-nya, 2 perlu mempertimbangkan supaya kecerdasan emosional menjadi variabel mediasi antara kepemimpinan transformational dengan organizational citizenship behavior sehingga pengaruh kepemimpinan transformational terhadap OCB dapat dirasakan secara tidak langsung melalui kecerdasan emosional. Kata kunci: kepemimpinan transformational, kecerdasan emosional, organizational citizenship behavior

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This study uses quantitative approach. Data collected through questionnaire and in depth interview. Respondent in this study is functional civil service at National Institute of Aeronautics and Space. This study utilize the Transformational Leadership Behavior Inventory TLI to measure transformational leadership, to measure emotional intelligence this research utilize the questionnaire from Daniel Goleman, and utilize OCB scale with 5 main dimensions from Podsakoff to utilize OCB. Total respondent of this study is 221 respondent from all civil service at research division. The result of this study found that transformational leadership and emotional intelligence significantly impact on organizational citizenship behavior. Partially emotional intelligence significantly impact on organizational citizenship behavior while transformational leadership partially has no impact on organizational citizenship behavior because of 1 any other factor that are more directly influence on organizational citizenship behavior one of which is transactional leadership because it considers extra role and in role from the followers, that makes the follower show organizational citizenship behavior rsquo s performance, 2 it needs to consider so that emotional intelligence becomes a mediation variable between transformational leadership and organizational citizenship behavior so the impact of transformational leadership on organizational citizenship can be seen through emotional intelligence Key words transformational leadership, emotional intelligence, organizational citizenship behavior "

"Penelitian ini fokus pada hubungan variabel Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) dan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), serta intervensi terhadap Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) untuk melihat dampaknya pada Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Sebanyak sepuluh orang karyawan PT X besedia berpartisipasi pada penelitian ini dan mengisi kuesioner yang digunakan pada penelitian ini, yaitu LMX-MDM (1998) dan Organizational Citizenship Behavior Scale (1990). Kuesioner-kuesioner tersebut mengukur perilaku kerja karyawan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian leadership program intervention. Hasil penelitian menggunakan The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan nilai yang signifikan, baik LMX dan OCB saat sebelum dan sesudah pemberian program intervensi kepemimpinan (p>0.05). Hasil ini disebabkan beberapa faktor antara lain lack of time dalam proses transfer of learning, belum optimalnya peran controller dalam proses implementasi hasil pembelajaran, dan beberapa hal lainnya yang akan dibahas pada bagian diskusi.

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This research focused on the relationship between Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), along with intervention on Leader-Member Exchange and its impacts on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Ten employees of PT X agreed to participate in this study and filled in LMX-MDM Scale (1998) and Organizational Citizenship Behavior Scale (1990). Those questionnaires measured employees’ work behaviors before and after a leadership intervention program.

The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test results showed that there was no significant difference in Leader-Member Exchange and Organizational Citizenship Behavior before and after intervention (p>0.05). These results were caused by several factors including lack of time in the transfer of learning process, the role of the controller was less involved during implementation process of learning outcomes, and several other things that will be discussed in the discussion section."