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Hasil Pencarian

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Anugrah Kesuma
"Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi, menilai faktor-faktor risiko dan menyusun strategi mitigasi rantai pasokan material distribusi utama di PLN. Identifikasi faktor risiko didasarkan pada tinjauan literatur yang komprehensif di berbagai sektor industri, yang selanjutnya divalidasi oleh ahli. 27 faktor risiko telah diidentifikasi dengan empat sub-kategori risiko yaitu risiko pasokan, risiko operasi, risiko permintaan, risiko man-made dan risiko alam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi Decision Matrix Risk Assessment (DMRA) yang melibatkan evaluasi risiko berdasarkan kemungkinan dan dampaknya dikombinasikan dengan Average Risk Scale untuk mengakomodir jumalah responden sebanyak 66. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat 15 faktor risiko yang berada pada zona risiko tinggi antara lain keterbatasan bahan baku, keterbatasan kapasitas pemasok, dan ketergantungan pemasok yang dapat dimitigasi dengan diversifikasi pemasok, serta risiko keterlambatan pengiriman dengan mitigasi pengalokasian unit penerima dipasok oleh pabrikan terdekat. Terdapat total 33 mitigasi risiko yang telah divalidasi para ahli.  

The aim of this research is to identify, assess risk factors and develop mitigation strategies for the primary distribution material supply chain at PLN. Identification of risk factors is based on a comprehensive literature review in various industrial sectors, which is further validated by experts. 27 risk factors have been identified with four sub-categories of risk, namely supply risk, operational risk, demand risk, man-made risk and natural risk. This research uses the Decision Matrix Risk Assessment (DMRA) methodology, which involves risk evaluation based on probability and impact combined with an Average Risk Scale (ARS) to accommodate a number of respondents of 66. The results of the analysis show that there are 15 risk factors that are in the high risk zone, including limited raw materials, limited supplier capacity, and supplier dependency which can be mitigated by diversifying suppliers, as well as the risk of delivery delays by mitigating the allocation of receiving units supplied by nearby manufacturers. There are a total of 33 risk mitigations that have been validated by experts."
Jakarta: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2024
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Muhammad Fadhlun Adzim
"Pemrosesan ulang kembali sebuah produk adalah hal yang biasa dilakukan didalam industri proses. Hal tersebut merupakan enabler untuk reverse supply chain di industri proses. Namun penelitian mengenai reverse supply chain di industri proses masih terbatas. Penelitian sebelumnya mengelola risiko reverse supply chain di industri proses secara terpisah yang dapat menyebabkan munculnya permasalahan baru.
Penelitian ini mengintegrasikan semua risiko sehingga proses manajemen risiko dilakukan secara menyeluruh. Untuk mengembangkannya, dibutuhkan daftar risiko dari aktivitas reverse supply chain secara menyeluruh di industri proses, dibutuhkan juga kriteria untuk risiko tersebut. Data yang didapat diolah dengan menggunakan AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) - PROMETHEE (Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation) berdasarkan preferensi dari ahli.
Telah dikumpulkan 8 kriteria dari penelitian sebelumnya, dengan bobot berdasarkan penilaian ahli sebagai berikut: biaya atau investasi tambahan (0.064), pengelolaan volume barang atau produk (0.040), kerugian karena gangguan (0.047), kecepatan recovery bisnis jika terjadi gangguan (0.111), keunggulan daya saing (0.088), lingkungan (0.241), tanggung jawab sosial (0.097), hukum dan undang-undang (0.312). Selanjutnya, penelitian ini melakukan prioritasisasi risiko dengan pendapat ahli dengan menggunakan PROMETHEE.
Penelitian menemukan urutan risiko dari yang paling tinggi ke rendah dimulai dari risiko regulasi, risiko lingkungan, risiko reputasi dan branding, risiko kualitas dan stabilitas, risiko pemindahan dan penanganan, risiko teknis, risiko informasi, risiko penjadwalan dan kapasitas, risiko kuantitas, risiko persediaan dan risiko perlawanan. Dari hasil analisis sensitivitas didapat bahwa 3 kriteria yang paling mempengaruhi hasil akhir PROMETHEE adalah kriteria biaya atau investasi tambahan, kriteria hukum dan undang-undang dan kriteria keunggulan daya saing.

Reprocessing a product is a common practice in the process industry. This is an enabler for the reverse supply chain in the process industry. But research on the reverse supply chain in the process industry is still limited. Previous research managed the risk of reverse supply chain in the process industry separately which could lead to new problems.
This research integrates all risks so that the risk management process is carried out thoroughly. To develop it, it requires a list of risks from the overall reverse supply chain activities in the process industry, and also the criteria for these risks. The data obtained is processed using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) - PROMETHEE (Preference Ranking of Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation) based on expert preferences.
8 criteria have been collected from previous studies, with weights based on expert judgment as follows: investment cost (0.064), volume management (0.040), business interruption value (0.047), business recovery time after interruption (0.111), competitive advantage (0.088), environment (0.241), social responsibility (0.097), legislation (0.312). Furthermore, this study prioritizes risk with expert opinion using PROMETHEE.
The research found the order of risk from the highest to the lowest starting from regulatory risk, environmental risk, reputation and branding risk, quality and stability risk, transfer and handling risk, technical risk, information risk, scheduling and capacity risk, quantity risk, inventory risk and risk of resistance. From the results of the sensitivity analysis, it was found that the 3 criteria that most affected the final results of PROMETHEE were the criteria for additional costs or investments, legal and legal criteria and criteria for competitive advantage.
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Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2019
T53485
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rico Verlando
"Food loss telah menjadi isu terkini yang menjadi tantangan bagi berbagai sektor industri di Indonesia, khususnya industri udang ekspor di Provinsi Lampung dimana pada proses rantai pasoknya memerlukan penanganan khusus dikarenakan temperatur yang harus selalu dijaga agar kualitas udang tidak berubah. Pemerintah yang menyadari isu ini kemudian mengutarakan keinginan untuk membentuk Perpres yang di dalamnya berisi regulasi terhadap penanganan limbah makanan di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan alternatif kebijakan yang dapat diterapkan untuk mengurangi tingkat food loss yang terjadi pada rantai pasok ekspor udang di Provinsi Lampung. Melalui pendekatan sistem dinamis, penulis mengkonstruksi model untuk menguji tiga alternatif strategi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan Good Manufacturing Practices merupakan kebijakan yang dapat memberikan dampak terbesar dalam mengurangi food loss serta memberikan peningkatan keuntungan dengan konsistensi yang tinggi. Pada alternatif strategi ini, tingkat food loss pada keseluruhan rantai pasok berkurang sebesar 38,8% yang apabila dikonversi, menghasilkan penurunan tingkat food loss sebesar 186.154,64 ton.

Food loss has become the latest issue which is a challenge for various industrial sectors in Indonesia, especially the export shrimp industry in Lampung Province where the supply chain process requires special handling because the temperature must always be maintained so that the quality of the shrimp can be maintained. The government who was aware of this issue then expressed a desire to form a Presidential Regulation which contained regulations for tackling food loss issue in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to find alternative policies that can be applied to reduce the level of food loss that occurs in the shrimp export supply chain in Lampung Province. Through a dynamic system approach, the authors construct a model to test three alternative strategies. The results showed that the Good Manufacturing Practices policy is a policy that can provide the greatest impact in reducing food loss and provide increased profits with high consistency. In this alternative strategy, the level of food loss in the entire supply chain is reduced by 38.8% which, if converted, results in a reduction in the level of food loss of 186,154.64 tons."
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ulul Azmi Kamili
"Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membantu meminimasi risiko negatif bagi perusahaan akibat dari efek negatif bagi lingkungan dari aktifitas SCM MRO dengan memberikan usulan strategi manajemen rantai pasok hijau yang optimal untuk diimplementasikan di industri MRO aviasi termasuk dengan penentuan kriteria yang krusial dalam mempengaruhi pemilihan strategi tersebut. Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitan ini, fokus penelitian dibagi kepada tiga kategori proses kunci dari manajemen rantai pasok industri MRO yaitu proses purchasing, proses internal dan proses outsourcing. Metode Analytical Network Process (ANP) digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebagai metode untuk menentukan usulan strategi manajemen rantai pasok hijau (Green Supply Chain Management-GSCM) yang paling optimal untuk diimplementasikan pada industry MRO Aviasi. Berdasarkan hasil, alternatif risk-based strategi menjadi alternatif strategi paling optimal untuk diimplementasikan di proes SCM MRO Aviasi, sedangkan kriteria Green Management System merupakan kriteria yang memiliki bobot pengaruh paling tinggi,

The purpose of this study is to help minimize negative risks for companies due to negative effects on the environment from MROs SCM activities by proposing an optimal green supply chain management strategy to be implemented in the aviation MRO industry including with determining the crucial criteria which influencing the selection of the strategy. To help achieve the objectives of this research, the focus of this study is divided into three key process in aviation MRO industry supply chain management, which are the purchasing process, the internal process and the outsourcing process. The Analytical Network Process (ANP) method is used in this study as a method for determining the most optimal Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) strategy to be implemented in the MRO Aviation industry. Based on the results, risk-based strategy alternative is the most optimal alternative strategy to be implemented in the MRO Aviation SCM process, while the Green Management System criteria is the criteria that has the highest weight value."
Jakarta: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Siti Khodijah
"Potensi besar pasar halal diperkirakan mencapai 3,081 miliar secara global pada tahun 2022. Pengembangan pasar halal harus didukung oleh industri halal dan rantai pasokan halal di dalamnya. Dalam sebuah laporan tentang Skor Indikator Ekonomi Islam Global 2017/18, Indonesia menempati urutan ke 11 di antara 15 negara. Secara umum, sertifikasi halal di Indonesia terbatas pada proses pembuatan dan tidak untuk seluruh rantai pasokan.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan strategi-strategi adopsi rantai pasokan halal di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode AHP-TOPSIS, penelitian ini memberikan gambaran tentang strategi-strategi adopsi rantai pasokan halal di Indonesia. Strategi prioritas adalah penguatan sektor logistik halal melalui pelaksanaan pelatihan dan sertifikasi professional di bidang logistik halal.

The large potential of the halal market is estimated to reach 3.081 billion globally in 2022. The development of the halal market must be supported by the halal industry and halal supply chain in it. In a report on 2017/18 Global Islamic Economic Indicator Scores, Indonesia ranks 11th among 15 countries. In general, halal certification in Indonesia is limited to the manufacturing process and not to the entire supply chain.
This research aims to determine halal supply chain adoption strategies in Indonesia. Using the AHP-TOPSIS method, this study provides an overview of halal supply chain adoption strategies in Indonesia. The priority strategy is strengthening the halal logistics sector through the implementation of training and certification of professionals in the field of halal logistics.
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Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2019
T54169
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Donny Muandito Yogantoro
"Supply Chain Management (SCM) merupakan sebuah pemahaman baru dalam melengkapi konsep logistik yang terdahulu. Logistik biasanya hanya dikaitkan dengan hal-hal fisik seperti distribusi, penyimpanan, inventori, dan lain sebagainya. Sementara itu, SCM membawa pandangan yang lebih luas tentang konsep logistic itu sendiri, yang di dalamnya memasukkan teknologi dan restrukturisasi pada birokrasi dalam proses logistic yang dijalankan oleh suatu perusahaan. Globalisasi, pengurangan aturan dan batasan usaha dalam menciptakan nilai pasar yang kompetitif, perkemabngan teknologi yang semakin cepat, kesemuanya telah membuat setiap perusahaan yang berorientasi pada profit harus dapat selalu beradaptasi dalam persaingan ekonomi global. Dalam kondisi yang baru ini, kita tidak menemukan batasan-batasan pasar seperti wilayah dan waktu, sehingga perusahaan yang ingin mengukuhkan diri sebagai pemimpin di bidangnya harus melakukan inovasi-inovasi baru yang berbeda. Seperti halnya pasar, kompetisi kini juga berlangsung tidak hanya secara nasional dalam satu negara, tapi telah melintasi opersaingan regional mapupun dunia secara keseluruhan.
Tesis yang saya hadirkan di sini akan mencoba untuk memperlihatkan salah satu strategi baru yang dapat diimplementasikan oleh sebuah perusahaan dengan tujuan efisiensi. Pengurangan biaya produksi serta operasi, pengelolaan waktu yang lebih efisien dalam menunjang proses logistik yang efektif, merupakan salah satu strategi yang dapat diterapkan dalam SCM. Halliburton adalah sebuah perusahaan pemimpin di bidang jasa energi dunia. Dengan kata lain, halliburton juga merupakan sebuah aktor global. Dengan 70 cabang di seluruh dunia, Halliburton sudah mengukuhkan diri sebagai yang terbesar di bidangnya. Halliburton mengimplementasikan SCM sebagai salah satu strateginya dalam menghadapi para kompetitor. Ditambah dengan beberapa inovasi yang dimilikinya dalam SCM, Halliburton semakin terdepan dalam lingkungan bisnisnya. Dalam Bab I, tesis ini akan menyediakan informasi secara umum mengenai latar belakang SCM, sejarah perkembangan SCM, dan SCM dalam bidang perminyakan. Dalam Bab I tersebut juga terdapat perumusan masalah dan tujuan penelitian. Pada Bab II terdapat beberapa tinjauan pustaka / literatur yang memberikan pandangan teoritis dalam penelitian ini, sedangkan di Bab III akan dijabarkan secara rinci mengenai profil perusahaan Halliburton, latar belakang, dan jalannya bisnis tersebut di masa sekarang yang berkaitan dengan SCM, serta Bab IV berisikan analisis dari fakta yang dijabarkan di bab-bab sebelumnya. Tesis ini akan ditutup dengan Bab V, yang berisikan kesimpulan serta saran dari penulis untuk perkembangan SCM ke depan.

Supply Chain Management (SCM) is a new role of the previous logistic concept. Logistic in the old days were more about physical activities such as distribution, warehouses, inventory, etc. Meanwhile, SCM has brought a wider views, it also includes Technology and restructuring bureaucracies of the logistics process. Globalization, the elimination of business rules to create a more competitive value, rapid development in technology has forced all profitable organization to change and elaborate them in the new global economy. There are no market limits in this new condition, and all companies who would like to be leaders in their industries should be able to compete with new ways and innovations. As well as the market, competition are no longer in country basis or even regional basis but worldwide instead.
This thesis is trying to present one of the strategies that can be implemented by companies, in order to do business in a more efficient way. The reduction of cost and the efficiency of timeliness trough the effective logistic process are the other sides of strategy that can be done besides the production point of view. PT Halliburton is a business leader in its industry; Halliburton is a global business actor. With 70 branches trough out the world, Halliburton strengthen their position in global competition. Halliburton implement SCM as one of their strategies to defeat their competitors. Halliburton has several innovations in their SCM process and it is already leverage for the new business environment. In Chapter one, this thesis will provide information regarding background of SCM, history of the development of SCM, and SCM in oilfield industry. Chapter one also provides problems and research objectives for Halliburton Indonesia. Chapter two provides literature and theoretical point of view that is useful for the next chapters. Chapter three will inform you the profile of Halliburton and all the company?s background. Chapter four consists of analysis and closed by chapter five as a conclusion."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2008
T24445
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Muhammad Yani Ismail
"Supply chain is a system in which an organization transfers products and services to the customers. This chain is actually a network of various entities from downstream to upstream which has different processes and activities, but to serve common purposes to create a value in the form of products or services to final customer.
The shift in business landscape, such as market globalization, more demanding custOmers, and shorter product life cycle, has caused supply chain ag ility becom i ng o ne maj o r facto r th at d ete rm î n es corn p a ny? s corn petitive advantage.
This report tries to describe the supply chain in Alcatel with focus in Mobile Network Division. it ¡s one among several business divisions inside Alcatel concerned with equipments for mobile network infrastructure as its main product. It will also cover the process along the chain, from headquarter in France, Indonesian? subsidiary and final customer.
The supply chain description is concentrated in its main process and activities which are planning and customer?s order fulfillment. It also describes the information system used to support the process and exchange of information between parties involved. These aspects will be seen from the point of view of headquarter and from Indonesia?s subsdiary.
The analysis of supply chain performance ¡s based on qualitative and quantitative analysis. The first will be based on supply chain drivers which are: transportation, information, inventory, and facilities. The seconnd is done by measuring some common metrics and compare them with targets internally set by Alcatel.
From the observation and analysis done, ¡t can be concluded that Alcatel?s
supply chain performance has not reached ¡ts optimum level due to some reasons:
-Planning process is becoming a weak point because it can not anticipate
change or modificatIon in customer demands which create high inventory
-Application of Alcatel?s standard supply chain process which has not
reached supply chain?s entities in Indonesian subsidiary
-Less concern for development of information system to support supply
Chain"
2003
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Aris Abdurrohman
"Integrasi rantai suplai delivery mobil di Indonesia dan kontribusinya dalam menunjang keunggulan kompetitif rantai suplai belum banyak di teliti oleh peneliti kontenporer di indonesia. Permodelan rantai suplai dengan sistem dinamis ditujukan untuk memahami perilaku dari  sistem sehingga dapat menunjang aktivitas analisa problem, dan menunjang proses perbaikan rantai suplai agar tercipta rantai delivery mobil yang efektif dan efisien di Indonesia. Dengan membangun model dan menganalis hasil simulasi di dapatkan sebuah konseptual model yang menunjukan peranan Integrasi sistem informasi, dan integrasi penggunaan fasilitas bersama di antara pabrik, distributor, pelabuhan, gudang mobil, dan outlet penjualan mobil terhadap penurunan waktu tempuh dan penurunan stok dalam rantai suplai. Hasil simulasi ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dukungan ilmiah dalam proses pengambilan keputusan  maupun proses desain strategi rantai suplai deliveri mobil  yang efektif dan effisien di Indonesia.

Cars supply chain Integration in Indonesia and its contribution to supporting supply chain competitive advantage has not been widely studied by contemporary researchers in Indonesia. Supply chain modeling with a dynamic sistem aims to understand the behavior of the sistem. With understanding sistem behavior will support problem analysis activities, and support the supply chain improvement process in order to create an effective and efficient vehicle supply chain in Indonesia. By building a model and analyzing simulation results, a conceptual model produced to shows the role of information sistem integration, and the integration of shared facilities between factories, distributors, ports, car warehouses, and car sales outlets in order to reduce delivery time and decrease stock in the supply chain. This study produces a casual loop diagram model for explaining the structure of the sistem so that it can support the supply chain company in the decision making process and supply chain strategy design process in Indonesia.
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Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2019
T54233
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Wisner, Joel D.
New York: Thomson, 2005
658.7 WIS p
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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