Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"The endurance of the nation means the concept and strength of maintaining national resilience that covers its existence in the midst of civilization and strategic environmental changes, towards the dynamic conditions of national resilience for maintaining order, stability and the potential for change (the stability idea of changes). The challenges and problems of national resilience are dynamic variants that require comprehensive thinking on systems, policies and the strategy on national behavior (behavior science), which supported by patriotism and the energy of national health security towards the role of the TNI to fill the zones and accumulation of health development that illustrate the performance of national self-sufficiency and national. The struggle of the nation’s health in the perspective of structural and participatory strength starts with the ability to drive leadership, metabolic health community and agent of change that meets the reliability value of High Reliability Organization (HRO). The reliability that is formed will trigger the innovation and out of the box spirit to assemble a network (networking) for change, so that it is manifested as a performance of professional reliability that heightens the potential of the nation’s health and national resilience. Synergy of the National Health System (SKN) and the Defense Health System (Siskeshan) is a web of links to support the effort on the empowerment of the strategic value of national health.This strategy strengthens the national health network (one health) against the global health threats complexity that threaten the national resilience. The existence of Public Health Emergency global challenges in a form of outbreaks which spreads rapidly with unpredictable problematic, that triggers every nation to strengthen the nation struggle for synergizing the health development under the basis of national defense system."

"The development of the strategic environment has an impact on the rapid development of asymmetrical threats. The Southeast Asian region is one that faces this threat. Indonesia, as one of the countries in the Southeast Asian Region, has conducted a Trilateral Cooperation Arrangement to prevent the asymmetrical threat, especially in the Sulu Sea. This study aims to analyze the Trilateral Cooperation Arrangement strategy as Indonesia's defense strategy in overcoming asymmetrical threats in the Southeast Asian Region. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. This study uses the theory of defense science, the concept of strategy, counter terrorism, asymmetric warfare, defense cooperation, cooperative security, and deterrence theory. The results of this study can be divided into three namely, first, the asymmetrical threat that occurs in Southeast Asia, especially the Sulu Sea continues to grow and specifically divided into terrorism; transnational crime namely armed piracy and kidnapping for ransom; and illegal migration. Second, in its implementation, the Trilateral Cooperation Arrangement (TCA) in the Sulu Sea consists of Coordinated Sea Patrol, Air Patrol, Information and Intelligent Sharing and Land Exercise. The four patrols are strategic cooperation which constitutes a unity so that they cannot be separated in parts or functions. However, in its implementation, there are opportunities and challenges that need to be a concern of both policy makers or operational parties. Third, the Trilateral Cooperation Arrangement is a strategy that can overcome the asymmetrical threats that have occurred in Southeast Asia, especially in the Sulu Sea since 2016-2018, but in 2019 the asymmetrical threats in the Sulu Sea have increased. The strategy used is to use defense cooperation as well as using soft power and hard power which provide deterrence effects for asymmetric threat actors. In addition, it strengthens the collaboration of Ministries and Institutions as policy makers, as well as the military army and local governments as operational implementers and supporting rules such as operational procedure rules."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara resiliensi dan nilai pada pengungsi Halmahera di Bitung. Menurut Connor dan Davidson (2003) resiliensi adalah kualitas personal yang memampukan seseorang untuk berjuang menghadapi kesulitan. Pengertian nilai menurut Schwartz (2006) adalah tujuan abstrak yang ingin dicapai dan memiliki tingkat kepentingan yang bervariasi dan digunakan sebagai prinsip dasar yang menuntun kehidupan seseorang. CD-RISC 10 (Connor Davidson Resilience Scale 10 Items) dipakai untuk mengukur resiliensi sedangkan PVQ (Portrait Value Questionnaire) untuk mengukur nilai. Partisipan dalam penelitian adalah 58 orang pengungsi dari Halmahera yang saat ini tinggal di Bitung, Sulawesi Utara. Hasil penelitian terhadap resiliensi menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan resiliensi yang signifikan antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Untuk nilai, ditemukan perbedaan yang signifikan pada nilai security, hedonism dan power antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Selain itu, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara resiliensi dengan nilai security, conformity dan tradition. Tiga urutan nilai yang paling penting adalah security, tradition, conformity dan benevolence sedangkan tiga nilai yang kurang penting adalah power, hedonism dan achievement. Nilai security, tradition dan conformity sebagai nilai yang berhubungan secara signifikan dengan resiliensi pengungsi Halmahera di Bitung sebaiknya dijaga dan dikembangkan untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan resiliensi mereka.

---

This research is intended to find out the description of resilience, values and the relationship between resilience and values of IDPs from Halmahera who lives in Bitung, North Sulawesi. Connor and Davidson (2003) theorized that resilience embodies the personal qualities that enable one to thrive in the face of adversity. The Values Theory defines values as desirable, trans-situational goals, varying in importance that serves as guiding principles in people’s lives (Schwartz, 2006). This research used CD-RISC 10 (Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale 10 Items) to measure resilience and PVQ (Portrait Values Questionnaire) to measure values. Participants of this research are 58 IDPs who live in Bitung, North Sulawesi. The results show that there are significant differences between males and females n resilience. There are significant differences of security, hedonism and power values between males and females. There are significant relationships between resilience and security, between resilience and conformity and between resilience and tradition values. Furthermore, the most important values of IDPs from Halmahera in Bitung are security, tradition, benevolence and conformity while the most unimportant values are power, hedonism and achievement. Security, tradition and conformity as some values which have significant relationship with resilience should be kept and developed among IDPs to enhance their resilience. "

"Ruwatan cukur rambut gembel sebagai sebuah tradisi lisan yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat Dataran Tinggi Dieng masih bertahan hingga kini. Tradisi lisan ini berpusat pada ritual peralihan bagi bocah gembel di Dataran Tinggi Dieng. Ruwatan cukur rambut gembel dilaksanakan dengan cara memenuhi bebana yang diminta oleh bocah gembel, memotong dan melarung rambut gembel, serta mengadakan slametan. Sejak tahun 2010, ruwatan cukur rambut gembel di Dataran Tinggi Dieng rutin diadakan satu tahun sekali dan menjadi bagian dari gelaran Dieng Culture Festival. Atas dasar ini, penulis ingin mengkaji alasan masyarakat Dataran Tinggi Dieng mempertahankan ruwatan cukur rambut gembel. Dalam mengumpulkan data, penulis menggunakan pendekatan folklor holistik yang dilakukan dengan cara menyaksikan pertunjukan secara langsung dan mewawancarai masyarakat pemilik tradisi lisan ini. Data dikumpulkan melalui penelitian lapangan dan studi pustaka. Kemudian, penulis menganalisis struktur ruwatan cukur rambut gembel dan makna tradisi lisan ini bagi masyarakat Dataran Tinggi Dieng. Sebagai hasil, keinginan untuk mempertahankan warisan nenek moyang yang bersifat sakral menjadi alasan masyarakat Dataran Tinggi Dieng mempertahankan ruwatan cukur rambut gembel.

---

Ruwatan cukur rambut gembel as an oral tradition preserved by the Dieng Plateau society survives today. This oral tradition is centered on the rites of passage for bocah gembel in Dieng Plateau. The traditional ceremony is executed by fulfilling bebana requested by the kids, cutting and washing the dreads away as offerings to gods, and followed by slametan. Since 2010, ruwatan cukur rambut gembel in Dieng Plateau has been held annually and has become a part of Dieng Culture Festival. On this basis, the writer wants to review the reasons why its local people preserve the tradition. In collecting the data, the writer used holistic folklore approach, which was done by watching the performance first hand and interviewing the people who have had this oral tradition. The data was gathered through field researches and literature studies. Afterward, the writer analyzed the structure of ruwatan cukur rambut gembel and its meaning for Dieng Plateau society. The writer concludes that the desire to preserve the ancestors’ sacred heritage becomes the reason why Dieng Plateau society keep ruwatan cukur rambut gembel alive."

"ABSTRAKAnalisa data Badan Pusat Statistik BPS terkait angka kemiskinan, kesejahteraan, dan pembangunan manusia untuk Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta DIY terdapat anomali. Angka kemiskinan yang tinggi tidak menghalangi DIY memiliki Indeks Kesejahteraan dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia IPM nomor dua secara nasional setelah DKI Jakarta. Anomali tersebut juga terjadi dalam memotret dampak investasi pembangunan pada sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Sleman. Pengukuran melalui data Input-Output I-O Kabuapten Sleman dari tahun 2010 s.d 2015 menghasilkan bahwa sektor pertanian tidak menjadi sektor kunci karena koefesien backward linkage-nya lebih kecil dari satu, padahal Kabupaten Sleman menjadi salah satu lumbung padi di DIY dan lebih dari 43 wilayahnya adalah lahan sawah basah wed land . Hal tersebut terjadi karena unsur kearifan lokal tidak dianggap, padahal budaya menjadi salah satu faktor penentu keberhasilan suatu pembangunan. Pengaruh kearifan lokal pada pembangunan sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Sleman sangat bermakna atau signifikan.

---

ABSTRACTData analysis of the Central Bureau of Statistics BPS on poverty, welfare and human development for the Special Province of Yogyakarta DIY is anomalous. A high poverty rate does not prevent DIY from having a second nationwide Human Development Index HDI after DKI Jakarta. The anomaly also occurs in analyzing the impact of development investment on the agricultural sector in Sleman District. Measurement through Input Output I O data from 2010 until 2015 resulted in the agriculture sector not being a key sector, because the backward linkage coefficient was smaller than one, as we know Sleman is one of the rice granaries in DIY and more than 43 of its area was wetland. This happens because the local wisdom is not considered, whereas culture becomes one of the determinants of the success of a development. The influence of local wisdom on agricultural development in Sleman Regency is very significant. "

"Tahun 2020 merupakan tahun dimana pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia mengalami penurunan yang signifikan dibanding tahun-tahun sebelumnya. Salah satu sektor yang mengalami penurunan terbesar adalah industri alat angkutan dengan sub sektor kendaraan bermotor roda 4. Untuk menghadapi hal tersebut dibutuhkan strategi Supply Chain Resilience yang baik dengan cara mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor terkait meliputi 10 subfaktor dari 3 faktor vulnerability dan 22 subfaktor dari 13 faktor capability dengan menggunakan metode DEMATEL-based ANP untuk menentukan hubungan kausal antara subfaktor yang diteliti dan bobot kepentingannya untuk diselesaikan dan ISM digunakan untuk menentukan urutan implementasi dari 10 strategi usulan. Dalam penelitian ditemukan bahwa ada 4 level tahap implementasi untuk menyelesaikan masalah resiliensi dalam industri otomotif.

---

The year 2020 is a year in which Indonesia's economic growth experienced a significant decline compared to previous years. One of the sectors that experienced the biggest decline was the transportation equipment industry with a sub-sector of 4-wheeled motor vehicles. To deal with this, a good Supply Chain Resilience strategy was needed by identifying related factors including 10 subfactors of 3 vulnerability factors and 22 subfactors of 13 factors. capability by using the DEMATEL-based ANP method to determine the causal relationship between the subfactors studied and their importance weights to be resolved and ISM is used to determine the order of implementation of the 10 proposed strategies. In the study, it was found that there are 4 levels of implementation stages to solve resilience problems in the automotive industry."

"Memiliki ide bunuh diri dapat mengakibatkan seseorang untuk merencanakan hingga melakukan upaya bunuh diri. Kelompok mahasiswa yang berusia 18-25 tahun, atau tahap usia emerging adulthood, merupakan kelompok yang rentan untuk memiliki ide bunuh diri karena mahasiswa berada di tahap usia untuk melakukan eksplorasi diri, namun terdapat tuntutan akademik, tanggung jawab, dan tututan untuk bersikap mandiri di perguruan tinggi yang berbeda dengan tingkat pendidikan pada tahap usia perkembangan sebelumnya. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi ide bunuh diri adalah resiliensi yang berperan sebagai faktor protektif dalam membantu individu untuk bangkit kembali dan menghadapi kesulitan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui resiliensi dalam mempengaruhi ide bunuh pada mahasiswa. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 649 orang yang merupakan mahasiswa yang berusia 18-25 tahun di Indonesia. Alat ukur Depressive Symptom Index-Suicidal Subscale digunakan untuk mengukur ide bunuh diri dan Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-10 digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat resiliensi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis simple regression, diperoleh bahwa resiliensi dapat memprediksi ide bunuh diri secara signifikan pada mahasiswa dengan koefisien korelasi yang negatif, Hal tersebut menunjukkan semakin tinggi resiliensi pada mahasiswa, maka ide bunuh diri yang dimiliki akan cenderung semakin rendah.

---

Having suicidal ideation may lead a person to plan suicide which also may result in a suicide attempt leading to death. College students at the age of 18-25, known as the emerging adulthood stage, are at increased risk of suicidal ideation because it is the age where they explore themselves, yet as a student, they have academic demands, growing responsibilities, and autonomy in college, contrast to their previous educational level and developmental stage. Amongst the factors that can influence suicidal ideation is resilience which acts as a protective factor in helping individuals to  be able to bounce back and face difficulties. The aim of this research was to examine the role of resilience as a predictor of suicidal ideation in college students. The participants of this research were 649 college students ranging 18-25 years old in Indonesia. The Depressive Symptom Index – Suicidal Subscale was used to measure suicidal ideation and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-10 was used to measure the level of resilience. According to the simple regression analysis used, the result indicates that resilience significantly predicts suicidal ideation in college students with a negative correlation coefficient. Therefore, the higher resilience in college students, the lower possibility they have of having suicidal ideation."

"Mahmoud Darwish (1941M-2008M) merupakan penyair resistensi Palestina. Salah satu puisi berjudul Bithāqhah Huwiyah yang ia tulis pada tahun 1964 M menjadi resistensi terhadap pendudukkan Israel atas tanah Palestina. Sedangkan resistensi sendiri akan muncul setelah adanya resiliensi. Hal tersebutlah yang melatar belakangi penelitian yang membahas mengenai faktor resiliensi yang ada pada puisi Bithāqhah Huwiyah karya Mahmoud Darwish. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori resiliensi Edith Henderson Grotberg (1918 M - 2008 M). Untuk memperkuat analisis, penulis terlebih dahulu mengkaji makna teks yang terdapat dalam puisi dengan kajian ilmu ma’ani. Penelitian ini dikaji menggunakan sudut pandang aku-lirik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan faktor resiliensi yang terdapat dalam puisi Bithāqhah Huwiyah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis isi deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode pengambilan data melalui studi pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan adanya semua faktor resiliensi yang dikelompokkan oleh Grotberg, yaitu I HAVE, I AM, dan I CAN di dalam 62 larik puisi Bithāqhah Huwiyah.

---

Mahmoud Darwish (1941-2008 CE) is a Palestinian resistance poet. One of the poems entitled Bithāqhah Huwiyah that he wrote in 1964 AD became a resistance against the Israeli occupation of Palestinian land. Meanwhile, resistance itself will emerge after resilience. These matters become the background of the research that discusses the resilience factors in the poetry Bithāqhah Huwiyah by Mahmoud Darwish. This research uses Edith Henderson Grotberg’s resilience theory (1918 AD - 2008 AD). To strengthen the analysis, the researcher first examines the meaning of the text contained in the poem by analyzing it through the study of ilmu ma'ani. This research is examined using the lyric “I” point of view. The purpose of this study is to explain the resilience factors contained in the poetry of Bithāqhah Huwiyah.This research uses descriptive content analysis method with qualitative approach and data collection method through literature studies. The result of this research is there are factors of resilience, namely I HAVE, I AM, and I CAN contained in 62 arrays of Bithāqhah Huwiyah 's poetry."