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"Several pieces of research on the toponym of place names in Indonesia have been carried out but focus on place names on the island of Java. The limited documentation of place names makes the study of toponymy in Sumatra a must. This article aims to map the thematization of place naming on the West Coast of Sumatra Island. The research was conducted in a qualitative descriptive manner with a corpus linguistic approach. Data was collected by means of documentation, interviews, and focus group discussions. Data were analyzed by following work procedures by Miles and Huberman (2013), involving data condensation, data display, verification drawing, and Sudaryat's toponymy categorization (2009). The results showed that the toponym of place names on the West Coast of Sumatra Island reflects the relationship between humans and their natural environment. This relationship is manifested through the thematization of place names, namely: embodiment, social, and culture. The embodiment aspect includes the sub-themes of water background, topographical background, and natural environment background. The social aspects include the sub-themes of residential background, economic activity background, and building background. The cultural aspects include sub-themes of myths, folklore, and legends passed down through oral traditions."

"[ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian toponimi yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan asalusul penamaan tempat yang saat ini dijadikan nama stasiun kereta api CommuterJabodetabek. Selain itu, penelitian juga bertujuan untuk menemukan apakah suatupenandaan toponim telah menjadi mitos. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatifdengan sumber data didapatkan dari lapangan dan literatur. Penelitian ini berhasilmengumpulkan 60 data dari 51 titik pengamatan. Data toponimi didapatkan dari 78narasumber yang terdiri atas 1 narasumber utama dan 77 narasumber dari masyarakat.Sementara itu, literatur didapatkan dari peta sejak abad 16 hingga abad 20 serta naskahPerjalanan Bujangga Manik. Teknik analisis data menggunakan kajian etimologi dansemiotik Barthes. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 12 toponim yang mengalami prosesmenuju mitos. Hasil lain yang ditemukan terdapat 15 bahasa yang menjadi sumberpenamaan stasiun kereta api, yaitu Arab, Bandan, Belanda, Bali, Betawi, Hokkian,Indonesia, Inggris, Jawa, Jawa Kuna, Melayu, Manggarai, Portugis, Sunda, dan SundaKuna.

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ABSTRACTThis research uses toponymy to obtain the origin of placenames that currently are used asstation names of Commuter train stations in Jabodetabek. Besides, this research also aimsto find out signification among toponyms that has developed into myth. The method thathas been used for this research was qualitative with data from informants and literature.Data of 60 toponyms have been collected from 51 locations. The toponym data wastaken from 78 informants who consist of 1 primary informant and 77 informants fromlocal people. The literature is based primarily on map from 16th until 20th century and TheStory of Bujangga Manik: a pilgrim?s progress manuscript. Etimology and Barthes?ssemiotic theory were used as techniques to analyze the data. The result shows that thereare 12 toponyms that under process becoming myth. Another result shows that there are15 languages as station naming sources which are Arabic, Bandanese, Dutch, Balinese,Betawi, Hokkian, Indonesian, English, Javanese, Old Javanese, Malay, Manggarai,Portuguese, Sundanese, and Old Sundanese., This research uses toponymy to obtain the origin of placenames that currently are used asstation names of Commuter train stations in Jabodetabek. Besides, this research also aimsto find out signification among toponyms that has developed into myth. The method thathas been used for this research was qualitative with data from informants and literature.Data of 60 toponyms have been collected from 51 locations. The toponym data wastaken from 78 informants who consist of 1 primary informant and 77 informants fromlocal people. The literature is based primarily on map from 16th until 20th century and TheStory of Bujangga Manik: a pilgrim’s progress manuscript. Etimology and Barthes’ssemiotic theory were used as techniques to analyze the data. The result shows that thereare 12 toponyms that under process becoming myth. Another result shows that there are15 languages as station naming sources which are Arabic, Bandanese, Dutch, Balinese,Betawi, Hokkian, Indonesian, English, Javanese, Old Javanese, Malay, Manggarai,Portuguese, Sundanese, and Old Sundanese.]"

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pemaknaan nama kelurahan di Kota Tangerang Selatan yang menggunakan kata pondok. Pendekatan toponimi digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengklasifikasikan makna dari nama-nama kelurahan tersebut berdasarkan tiga aspek yaitu, makna kategorial, makna asosiatif, dan makna emotif (Nyström, 2016). Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi langsung dengan masyarakat setempat serta, dari analisis berdasarkan kamus bahasa Indonesia dengan KBBI VI Daring. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemaknaan nama kelurahan didominasi oleh kategori tanaman, yang mencakup 8 dari 13 kelurahan, diikuti oleh kategori bangunan, tokoh, sejarah, dan harapan. Secara asosiatif, beberapa kelurahan berhubungan positif dengan aspek lingkungan dan sejarah, sementara yang lain memiliki asosiasi negatif terkait masalah kemacetan dan banjir. Dari aspek emotif, namanama kelurahan mencerminkan perasaan bangga dan nyaman dari masyarakat terhadap perkembangan infrastruktur dan lingkungan mereka, meskipun ada beberapa wilayah yang menghadapi tantangan emosional akibat masalah lingkungan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam memahami latar belakang budaya dan sejarah penamaan kelurahan di Tangerang Selatan, serta memperluas pengetahuan tentang toponimi di Indonesia.

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This study aims to examine the meanings behind the names of sub-districts in South Tangerang City that use the word "pondok." A toponymic approach is employed to identify and classify the meanings of these sub-district names based on three aspects: categorical meaning, associative meaning, and emotive meaning (Nyström, 2016). Data were obtained through interviews and direct observations with local residents, as well as analysis based on the Indonesian dictionary KBBI VI Online. The results of the study indicate that the meanings of the sub-district names are predominantly categorized as plant-related, encompassing 8 out of 13 sub-districts, followed by categories of buildings, notable figures, history, and aspirations. Associatively, some sub-districts are positively related to environmental and historical aspects, while others have negative associations related to traffic congestion and flooding issues. From an emotive aspect, the sub-district names reflect the residents' feelings of pride and comfort regarding the development of infrastructure and their environment, although some areas face emotional challenges due to environmental problems. This study contributes to the understanding of the cultural and historical background of sub-district naming in South Tangerang, as well as expanding the knowledge of toponymy in Indonesia."

"ABSTRAKToponimi merupakan ilmu yang mempelajari tentang nama tempat. Salah satu nama tempat yang dapat dikaji adalah nama jalan. Nama jalan yang mulai mendapatkan perhatian dari pemerintah daerahnya adalah nama jalan di Kabupaten Kediri. Hal itu dibuktikan dengan dimulainya pendataan nama jalan oleh pemerintah daerah di tahun 2017. Selain itu, nama jalan yang ada di Kabupaten Kediri pun bervariasi disebabkan kondisi geografis, sejarah Kediri, dan lingkungan masyarakat Kediri. Beberapa hal yang berkaitan dengan nama jalan di Kabupaten Kediri tersebut menarik untuk dikaji, terutama pada makna nama jalannya. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini difokuskan pada makna kategorial dan makna asosiatif pada nama jalan di Kabupaten Kediri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi makna kategorial dan makna asosiatif yang ada pada nama jalan tersebut. Data nama jalan diperoleh dari Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Kediri. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat lima belas makna kategorial berdasarkan USAS dan lima makna asosiasi pada nama jalan di Kabupaten Kediri. Dilihat dari makna kategorial, sebagian besar nama jalan di Kediri merupakan nama diri. Tambahan pula, nama jalan di Kabupaten Kediri juga dapat diasosiasikan dengan kondisi geografi, identitas, sejarah, budaya berbahasa, serta doa dan harapan masyarakat Kediri. Sementara itu, temuan dari penelitian ini adalah makna Kategori Lainnya. Kategori tersebut merupakan bentuk kearifan lokal dari masyarakat Kediri karena nama jalan tersebut tidak memiliki padanan kata dalam bahasa lain.

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ABSTRAKToponymy is a study about the name of place. One of place names that can be studied is street names. The streets names that began to get attention from the local government is street names in Kediri Regency. It is evidenced by starting to collect the streets names data by local government in 2017. In the other hand, the street names that existing in Kediri Regency also have variation due to the geographical conditions, Kediri history, and the environment of Kediri community. Several things related to the street names in Kediri Regency is interesting to be analyzed, especially on the meaning of the street names. Thus, this research is focused on categorical meanings and associative meanings of the street names in Kediri Regency. This research aims to identify the categorical meanings and associative meanings that exist in its street names. The street names data gained from Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Kediri. This research used qualitative research method. The results show that fifteen categorical meanings based on USAS and five associative meanings on the street names in Kediri Regency. Refer to categorical meaning, mostly the street names in Kediri Regency is personal names. In addition, street names in Kediri Regency also can be associated by geographical conditions, identity, history, language culture, also wish and expectation of Kediri community. Meanwhile, invention of this research is the meaning of Other Categories. The category is a form of local wisdom from the Kediri community because the street names does not have a word equivalent in another language."

"Penelitian ini adalah tentang toponimi tujuh kota bandar di Jalur Rempah Pantai Utara Pulau Jawa yang terkenal pada abad ke-15 sampai ke-19. Metode penelitian kualitatif, digunakan untuk pengumpulan data berdasarkan studi literatur atas sumber tertulis filologi, arkeologi-sejarah, sejarah, dan geografi. Penelitian ini dilakukan sebagai studi multidisiplin melalui analisis semantik, semiotik dan toponimi untuk mengeksplorasi toponimi tujuh bandar Banten, Sunda Kelapa, Cirebon, Jepara, Tuban, Gresik, dan Surabaya itu dari sudut pandang trans-linguistik dan arkeologi. Sumber data penelitian. Nama bandar-bandar di wilayah pesisir pantai Utara Pulau Jawa yang dikumpulkan dari sumber tertulis kuno berupa peta geografi, prasasti kuno, naskah kuno, dan hasil wawancara, dalam kaitannya dengan fitur arkeologi yang merupakan lanskap sosial budaya maritim di Jalur Rempah Pantai Utara Pulau Jawa. Toponim merupakan data rekaman yang dapat memperlihatkan sejarah, kontak budaya, dan perkembangan bahasa. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan kaitan hasil kajian toponimi dengan representasi budaya yang diperlihatkan melalui kajian mengenai peran nama tempat dalam kebudayaan sezaman dan pemaknaannya dalam sejarah yang melatarbelakangi bandar pelabuhan kuno pesisir pantai utara Jawa. Melalui sudut pandang linguistik dan arkeologi-sejarah, makna ketujuh toponim sepanjang pantai utara pulau Jawa dilihat sebagai kesinambungan dari siklus kebudayaan. Toponimi dari aspek linguistik memberikan petunjuk terhadap ciri sejarah dan kebudayaan dari suatu wilayah. Kemudian, ilmu sejarah berkontribusi dalam memberikan justifikasi dari temuan arkeologis dan temuan linguistik yang ada. Ilmu arkeologi juga menjadi data pendukung yang kuat untuk memberikan bukti fisik adanya kebudayaan yang pernah hidup dan kontak yang terjadi di bandar-bandar sepanjang pantai utara pulau Jawa. Fitur-fitur arkeologis yang ada menunjukkan konteks budaya berbagai bangsa yang melingkupi setiap bandar, dalam kaitannya dengan sebutan Nusantara sebagai poros maritim dunia pada masa dahulu. Istilah maritim merujuk kepada segala kegiatan manusia yang berhubungan dengan laut dalam menyangga kehidupan mereka. Dengan mempelajari budaya masyarakat pada masa lalu yang menyatukan Nusantara di masa kejayaan Jalur Rempah sebagai jalur perdagangan internasional, diharapkan kelak dapat memperkuat identitas bangsa Indonesia kembali sebagai poros maritim dunia.

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This research is about the toponymy of the seven ancient port cities on the Spice Route of the North Coast of Java which were famous in the 15th to 19th century. Qualitative research methods were used to collect data based on literature studies on written sources of philology, archeology-history, history, and geography. This research is conducted as a linguistic trans-disciplinary study through semantic, semiotic and toponym analysis to explore the topography of the seven ancient port cities of Banten, Sunda Kelapa, Cirebon, Jepara, Tuban, Gresik, and Surabaya in a linguistic and archaeological approach. Names of ancient ports in the north coast region of Java Island are collected from ancient written sources in the form of geographic maps, ancient inscriptions, ancient manuscripts, and interview results, in relation to archeological features which constitute the social landscape of maritime culture on the Spice Route Ancient Ports in North Coast of Java. Toponyms are the recorded data that show history, cultural contact, and language development.

The results of this study show the link between the results of toponymy studies and cultural representations, as it is shown through the study of the role of place names in contemporary culture and its meaning in history. Through a linguistic and archaeological-historical perspective, the seven toponyms meaning along the North Coast of Java Island is seen as a continuation of the cultural cycle. Toponymy from the linguistic aspect provides clues to the historical and cultural characteristics of a region. Then, history contributes to justifying existed archeological and linguistic findings. Archeology is also a strong supporting data to provide physical evidence of the cultural existence that has lived and the cultural contact which occurred in the ports along the North Coast of Java Island. The existing archeological features show the various cultural contexts of the nations that surround each city, in relation to the term Nusantara as the world's maritime axis in the past. The term maritime refers to all human activities related to the sea in supporting their lives. By studying the culture of society in the past that united the archipelago in the glory of the Spice Route as an international trade route, it is hoped that in the future it can strengthen the identity of the Indonesian nation again as the world's maritime axis."

"Quantitative Methods in the Humanities and Social Sciences is a book series designed to foster research-based conversation with all parts of the university campus from buildings of ivy-covered stone to technologically savvy walls of glass. Scholarship from international researchers and the esteemed editorial board represents the far-reaching applications of computational analysis, statis- tical models, computer-based programs, and other quantitative methods. Methods are integrated in a dialogue that is sensitive to the broader context of humanistic study and social science research. Scholars, including among others historians, archaeologists, classicists and linguists, promote this interdisciplinary approach. These texts teach new methodological approaches for contemporary research. Each volume exposes readers to a particular research method. Researchers and students then benefit from exposure to subtleties of the larger project or corpus of work in which the quan- titative methods come to fruition."

"English Corpus Linguistics is a step-by-step guide to creating and analyzing linguistic corpora. It begins with a discussion of the role that corpus linguistics plays in linguistic theory, demonstrating that corpora have proven to be very useful resources for linguists who believe that their theories and descriptions of English should be based on real, rather than contrived, data. Charles F. Meyer goes on to describe how to plan the creation of a corpus, how to collect and computerize data for inclusion in a corpus, how to annotate the data that are collected, and how to conduct a corpus analysis of a completed corpus. The book concludes with an overview of the future challenges that corpus linguists face to make both the creation and analysis of corpora much easier undertakings than they currently are. Clearly organized and accessibly written, this book will appeal to students of linguistics and English language."

"This study looks at the toponym of Jember in relation to its history and the Pendalungan sub-culture–a mixture between Javanese and Madurese culture.This sub-culture is found in the Horseshoe area of East Java.The data were drawn from library research, observation, and interviews with various people, such as the local authorities, academicians, historians, andexperts in culture. The result of this study indicates that the Jemberese can have cross-cultural competence that has a bargaining position if they could “engineer” their cultural diversity both historically and aesthetically. Being the characteristics of people living the Horse shoe area, Pendalunganis an interesting research object which is still an open discourse. The role of the public, historians, and the government is needed to preserve the Pendalungan in Jember without changing the steady cultural order."