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Sandra Olivia Pratiwi
"Selama beberapa dekade terakhir, Pembangunan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) memiliki dampak besar pada ekonomi dan masyarakat secara lebih luas. Saat ini terdapat konsensus bahwa perkembangan dari teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) dapat memberikan dorongan bagi pembangunan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari pembangunan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan melalui Pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia. Analisis pada penelitian menggunakan analisis ekonometrika dengan menggunakan model fixed effect dengan metode Two-Stage-Least-Square (TSLS) dengan periode waktu dari tahun 2017-2021 untuk memahami sejauh mana pembangunan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) dapat memfasilitasi dalam mengurangi ketimpangan pendapatan melalui Pembangunan ekonomi. Data yang digunakan penelitian ini berasal dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia, Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informasi dan Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS). Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pengaruh dari pembangunan TIK signifikan positif dapat mendorong mengurangi ketimpangan pendapatan melalui Pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia. Bantuan sosial yang diberikan pemerintah menunjukkan signifikan membantu untuk mengurangi ketimpangan di Indonesia. Pembangunan TIK dapat mendorong mengurangi ketimpangan serta Pembangunan ekonomi di luar Pulau Jawa tetapi tidak di Pulau Jawa. Pengaruh pembangunan TIK lebih besar berpengaruh di provinsi dengan sektor jasa terendah dibandingkan dengan provinsi dengan sektor jasa tertinggi.

Over the last few decades, the development of information and communication technology (ICT) has had a major impact on the economy and society more broadly. There is currently a consensus that developments in information and communication technology (ICT) can provide a boost to sustainable economic development. This study aims to analyze the influence of the development of information and communication technology (ICT) on income inequality through economic development in Indonesia. Analysis of the research uses econometric analysis using the fixed effect model with the Two-Stage-Least-Square (TSLS) method with a time period of 2017–2021 to understand the extent to which the development of information and communication technology (ICT) can facilitate reducing income inequality through economic development. The data used in this study came from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia, the Ministry of Communication and Information, and the National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS). The results of this study found that the influence of significant positive ICT development can encourage reduced income inequality through economic development in Indonesia. Social assistance provided by the government has shown significant help in reducing inequality in Indonesia. ICT development can encourage reducing inequality and economic development outside Java Island but not in Java Island. The influence of ICT development is greater in provinces with the lowest service sector compared to provinces with the highest service sector."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Muhammad Adi Imam Fikri
"Urgensi mengenai pembangunan TIK dan interkonektivitas antar daerah menjadi sorotan belakangan ini. Penelitian ini akan menengahi dan menilai perkembangan TIK dengan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang dapat berdampak pada perekonomian. Dengan begitu dapat dilihat bagaimana TIK berpengaruh pada perekonomian Indonesia per provinsi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menambah kontribusi dan memperkaya studi empiris mengenai Produk Domestik Regional Bruto serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya, sebagai masukan bagi para pembuat kebijakan terutama pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah dalam memberikan stimulus perekonomian daerah dan perspektif lain dalam melihat TIK dan pengaruhnya bagi PDRB. Namun untuk menangkap hasil dari pembangunan yang dampaknya tidak langsung terhadap perekonomian diberikan lag atau jeda 1 tahun sebelumnya pada masing masing variabel. Periode data variabel terbatas pada PDRB tahun 2017-2021 dan variabel lainnya tahun 2016-2020 karena tujuan penelitian yang ingin melihat gambaran dalam pembangunan ekonomi ini. Data tersebut kemudian diolah dengan regresi data panel. Berdasarkan analisis deskriptif dan statistik, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa Persentase penduduk umur 5 tahun keatas yang mengakses internet memiliki kontribusi yang cukup baik dalam perekonomian yang digambarkan melalui PDRB. Namun, ada beberapa faktor yang lebih signifikan dalam memberikan kontribusi terhadap PDRB Indonesia. Secara agregat, PDRB Indonesia yang meningkat terpengaruh oleh adanya kehadiran infrastuktur TIK dalam studi ini.

The urgency of ICT development and interconnectivity among regions has recently gained attention. This research aims to mediate and assess the progress of ICT by analyzing factors that can impact the economy. Consequently, it can be observed how ICT influences the economy of each Indonesian province. This study is conducted to contribute and enrich empirical studies on Regional Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and its influencing factors. It provides insights for policymakers, especially the central and local governments, in stimulating regional economies and gaining a different perspective on ICT and its impact on GDP. However, to capture the indirect effects of development on the economy, a lag of one year is applied to each variable. The data period for the GDP variable is limited to 2017-2021, while for other variables, it is 2016-2020, aligning with the research objective of examining the economic development overview. These data are then processed using panel data regression. Based on descriptive and statistical analysis, it can be concluded that the percentage of the population aged 5 and above accessing the internet has a significant contribution to the economy as depicted by GDP. However, there are other more significant factors contributing to Indonesia's GDP. Overall, the increased GDP of Indonesia is influenced by the presence of ICT infrastructure in this study."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nana Maulana
"Penelitian ini membahas tentang pemberdayaan komunitas melalui pemanfaatan TIK oleh komunitas rewo-rewo di desa Kaliabu. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pemberdayaan komunitas pada komunitas rewo-rewo melalui pemanfaatan TIK dapat meningkatkan kedua aspek yaitu dimensi pemberdayaan komunitas dan dimensi pemberdayaan individu. Dimana dalam dimensi berbasis komunitas terdapat peningkatan pada dimensi konsep informasional, dimensi pembangunan ekonomi dan dimensi pembangunan sosial. Sedangkan dalam dimensi individu terdapat peningkatan kemampuan pada dimensi informasional, dimensi sosial, dimensi psikologis dan dimensi ekonomi.

The research is about the community development through utilization of information and communication technology by rewo-rewo community in Kaliabu village. The research is qualitative research with descriptive design. The result of the research shows that community development in rewo-rewo community through utilization of information and communication technology can increase 2 aspects. They are community development dimension and individual development dimension. In community based dimension, there are upgrading on informational concept, economic development and social development dimensions. While in individual dimension, it shows that there are upgrading on informational, social, psychology and economy dimensions."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2017
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nourmayansa Vidya Anggraini
"[ABSTRAK
Pola kehidupan modern didorong oleh perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan durasi waktu penggunaan TIK dengan kelebihan berat badan di SMAIT Nurul Fikri Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 217 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara durasi waktu penggunaan akses sosial media, typing dan chatting terhadap kelebihan berat badan remaja dengan p value <0.05. Tidak ada variabel durasi waktu penggunaan TIK yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kelebihan berat badan. Hal ini berarti terdapat factor lain yang berpengaruh terhadap kelebihan berat badan. Penelitian ini dapat merekomendasikan terhadap pihak dinas pendidikan dan sekolah untuk mengaktifkan kembali peran UKS di SMA, dinas kesehatan untuk lebih mengoptimalkan program perkesmas supaya pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat, khususnya remaja dapat lebih bermutu dan berkualitas, serta perawat dapat menggunakan TIK sebagai media promosi kesehatan tentang kelebihan berat badan.

ABSTRACT
The pattern of modern life driven by the development of information and communication technology (ICT). This study was conducted to determine the relationship of the duration of time the use of ICT with overweight in SMAIT Nurul Fikri Depok. The cross sectional method was use in this study with a sample of 217 respondents. The results showed an association between duration of use of social media access, typing and chatting to overweight adolescents with p value <0.05. No variable duration of the use of ICT the most influence on overweight . This means that there are other factors that influence overweight. Recommended to the education department and schools to reactivate the role of UKS in high school as well as health authorities to further optimize perkesmas program so that health care services to the public, especially teenagers can be more qualified and qualified, and also nurses can use ICT for health promotion about overweight;The pattern of modern life driven by the development of information and communication technology (ICT). This study was conducted to determine the relationship of the duration of time the use of ICT with overweight in SMAIT Nurul Fikri Depok. The cross sectional method was use in this study with a sample of 217 respondents. The results showed an association between duration of use of social media access, typing and chatting to overweight adolescents with p value <0.05. No variable duration of the use of ICT the most influence on overweight . This means that there are other factors that influence overweight. Recommended to the education department and schools to reactivate the role of UKS in high school as well as health authorities to further optimize perkesmas program so that health care services to the public, especially teenagers can be more qualified and qualified, and also nurses can use ICT for health promotion about overweight;The pattern of modern life driven by the development of information and communication technology (ICT). This study was conducted to determine the relationship of the duration of time the use of ICT with overweight in SMAIT Nurul Fikri Depok. The cross sectional method was use in this study with a sample of 217 respondents. The results showed an association between duration of use of social media access, typing and chatting to overweight adolescents with p value <0.05. No variable duration of the use of ICT the most influence on overweight . This means that there are other factors that influence overweight. Recommended to the education department and schools to reactivate the role of UKS in high school as well as health authorities to further optimize perkesmas program so that health care services to the public, especially teenagers can be more qualified and qualified, and also nurses can use ICT for health promotion about overweight;The pattern of modern life driven by the development of information and communication technology (ICT). This study was conducted to determine the relationship of the duration of time the use of ICT with overweight in SMAIT Nurul Fikri Depok. The cross sectional method was use in this study with a sample of 217 respondents. The results showed an association between duration of use of social media access, typing and chatting to overweight adolescents with p value <0.05. No variable duration of the use of ICT the most influence on overweight . This means that there are other factors that influence overweight. Recommended to the education department and schools to reactivate the role of UKS in high school as well as health authorities to further optimize perkesmas program so that health care services to the public, especially teenagers can be more qualified and qualified, and also nurses can use ICT for health promotion about overweight, The pattern of modern life driven by the development of information and communication technology (ICT). This study was conducted to determine the relationship of the duration of time the use of ICT with overweight in SMAIT Nurul Fikri Depok. The cross sectional method was use in this study with a sample of 217 respondents. The results showed an association between duration of use of social media access, typing and chatting to overweight adolescents with p value <0.05. No variable duration of the use of ICT the most influence on overweight . This means that there are other factors that influence overweight. Recommended to the education department and schools to reactivate the role of UKS in high school as well as health authorities to further optimize perkesmas program so that health care services to the public, especially teenagers can be more qualified and qualified, and also nurses can use ICT for health promotion about overweight]"
2015
T43856
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dwi Dinia Rahayu
"[ABSTRAK
Kemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang pesat serta potensi pemanfaatannya secara luas, membuka peluang bagi pengaksesan, pengelolaan dan pendayagunaan informasi dalam volume yang besar secara cepat dan akurat. Pada sektor pertanian, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) dapat membantu mengurangi kemiskinan dan meningkatkan ketahanan pangan.
TIK sebagai alat bantu dapat meningkatkan efisensi, produktivitas, dan keberlanjutan pertanian melalui penyediaan informasi secara cepat dan dan akurat. Besarnya manfaat yang dapat diambil melalui TIK tersebut di atas hanya dapat dicapai apabila TIK digunakan secara tepat. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menggambarkan kondisi pemanfaatan TIK di kalangan petani yang meliputi jenis perangkat TIK yang dimiliki petani, informasi yang dibutuhkan petani, dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi petani dalam menggunakan perangkat TIK.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dan menggunakan teknik thematic analysis untuk pengolahan datanya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kondisi pemanfaatan TIK di kalangan petani, dimana perangkat TIK yang paling banyak dimiliki adalah HP dan TV. Informasi yang paling dibutuhkan oleh petani adalah harga komoditas pertanian dan faktor yang paling memengaruhi pemanfaatan TIK di kalangan petani adalah kemampuan SDM petani yang rendah.

ABSTRACT
The advance rapid of information and communication technology also its potential of widespread utilization, open opportunities in accessing, managing, and exploiting the information in larga scale volume quickly and accurately. Towards agricultural sector, the utilization in information and communication technology (ICT) can help reduce poverty and increase food security.
ICT as a toll can improve the efficiency, productivity, and sustainability of agriculture through the provision and information quickly and accurately. The amount of benefits that can be taken through ICT mentioned above can only be achieved if ICT is used appropriately. This study aims to describe the condition of the use of ICT among farmers that include the type of ICT devices owned by farmers, the information needed by farmers, and the factors that affect farmers in the use of ICT tools.
This is a qualitative research and use thematic analysis technique for processing the data. The result of this research showed that the utilization of ICT among farmers, where the most common ICT devices owned by farmers are mobile phone and television. The most needed information among farmers is the price rate of agricultural commodities, and factors that most influence the use of ICT among farmers is lack of human resource capability in using ICT., The advance rapid of information and communication technology also its potential of widespread utilization, open opportunities in accessing, managing, and exploiting the information in larga scale volume quickly and accurately. Towards agricultural sector, the utilization in information and communication technology (ICT) can help reduce poverty and increase food security.
ICT as a toll can improve the efficiency, productivity, and sustainability of agriculture through the provision and information quickly and accurately. The amount of benefits that can be taken through ICT mentioned above can only be achieved if ICT is used appropriately. This study aims to describe the condition of the use of ICT among farmers that include the type of ICT devices owned by farmers, the information needed by farmers, and the factors that affect farmers in the use of ICT tools.
This is a qualitative research and use thematic analysis technique for processing the data. The result of this research showed that the utilization of ICT among farmers, where the most common ICT devices owned by farmers are mobile phone and television. The most needed information among farmers is the price rate of agricultural commodities, and factors that most influence the use of ICT among farmers is lack of human resource capability in using ICT.]"
2016
TA-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Afifah Kusuma Vardhani
"Pendahuluan: Perkembangan teknologi kedokteran dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kepada pasien. Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) merupakan bagian dari bidang kompetensi pengelolaan informasi dalam Standar Kompetensi Dokter Indonesia (SKDI) 2012. Namun, hingga saat ini kompetensi literasi TIK belum memiliki acuan baku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan bidang kompetensi literasi TIK bagi lulusan profesi kedokteran di Indonesia.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang melibatkan 28 dokter dan 12 mahasiswa klinik melalui Focus Group Discussion dan wawancara mendalam dengan 3 pemangku kepentingan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis melalui transkrip, pengkodean, pengelolaan, dan interpretasi.
Hasil: Hasil yang diperoleh merupakan uraian kebutuhan area kompetensi literasi teknologi dan komunikasi dari aspek teknis; intelektual, analitis, kreatif; serta personal dan profesional yang perlu diintegrasikan ke dalam kurikulum. Aspek kompetensi teknis meliputi kemampuan untuk mengevaluasi dan memanfaatkan teknologi yang sesuai kebutuhan pasien, kemampuan membangun hubungan dengan pasien menggunakan teknologi, kemampuan menyampaikan edukasi melalui teknologi informasi dan komunikasi serta menjaga keamanan data dan menghindari penyalahgunaannya. Aspek intelektual, analitis, dan kreatif mencakup kemampuan untuk menerapkan ilmu biomedik dan klinik dalam pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi kedokteran, memanfaatkan teknologi berbasis bukti (evidence-based practice), mengolah dan memanfaatkan data untuk kepentingan pasien. Aspek personal dan profesional mencakup kemampuan menerapkan etika profesi dan kolaborasi dalam memanfaatkan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, menjaga kerahasiaan pasien, dan kemampuan beradaptasi dengan teknologi.
Simpulan: Perlunya pengembangan kurikulum berbasis kompetensi literasi teknologi dan komunikasi yang telah diuraikan dalam penelitian.

Introduction: Medical technology developments are utilized to improve services to patients. The use of health Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is part of the competency area for information management in the 2012 Indonesian Physician Competency Standards. However, until now ICT literacy competencies do not have standard references. The aim of this research was to analyze the need for ICT literacy competency areas for graduates of the medical profession in Indonesia.
Method: This study involved 28 doctors and 12 clinical students through Focus Group Discussions and deep interviews with 3 stakeholders. The data obtained were analyzed through transcribing, coding, managing, and interpreting.
Result: The results obtained are a description of the needs of the competency area of ​​technological literacy and communication from a technical aspect; intellectual, analytical, creative; as well as personal and professional needs to be integrated into the curriculum. Aspects of technical competence include the ability to evaluate and utilize technology according to patient needs, the ability to build relationships with patients using technology, the ability to convey education through information and communication technology and maintain data security and prevent its misuse. Intellectual, analytical and creative aspects include the ability to apply biomedical and clinical sciences in the utilization of medical information and communication technology, utilizing evidence-based technology (evidence-based practice), processing and utilizing data for the benefit of patients. Personal and professional aspects include the ability to apply professional ethics and collaboration in utilizing information and communication technology, maintaining patient confidentiality, and the ability to adapt to technology.
Conclusion: The competency-based curriculum for ICT literacy that has been described in this study needs to be developed.
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Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Simarmata, Jessica Febriana
"Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) dan kontribusinya dalam aspek sosial-ekonomi telah terbukti dewasa ini. Dalam kasus Indonesia, Indeks Pembangunan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (IP-TIK) terus bertumbuh terlebih dengan stimulasi dari pandemi Covid-19 hingga mencapai skala 5,78 pada tahun 2021. Kontribusi TIK terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai bagian integral dari strategi pembangunan nasional menjadi isu utama. Penelitian ini berangkat dari fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas dalam menginkorporasikan variabel teknologi dan meninjau hubungan timbal-balik antara TIK dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di 34 provinsi selama periode 2015-2021. Model penelitian ini mengadopsi model panel simultan instrumental variable (IV) yang terdiri dari persamaan IP-TIK dan PDRB. Hasil statistik mengkonfirmasi hubungan timbal balik antara TIK dan pertumbuhan ekonomi, dimana kenaikan PDRB sebesar 1%, ceteris paribus, akan meningkatkan IP-TIK sebesar 1.52%. Sebaliknya, kenaikan IP-TIK sebesar 1%, ceteris paribus, akan meningkatkan PDRB sebesar 0.37%. Menariknya, faktor pendorong lain seperti pengeluaran rumah tangga untuk telekomunikasi, sumber daya listrik, panjang jalan, dan APBD untuk fungsi ekonomi ditemukan berhubungan positif terhadap perkembangan TIK.

The development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and its contribution in socio-economic aspects has been proven today. In the case of Indonesia, Information and Communication Technology Development Index (ICT-DI) continues to grow, especially with stimulation from the Covid-19 pandemic, reaching a scale of 5.78 in 2021. The contribution of ICT to economic growth as an integral part of the national development strategy becomes a major issue. This research departs from the Cobb-Douglas production function in incorporating technology variable and reviewing the reciprocal relationship between ICT and economic growth in 34 provinces during the 2015-2021 period. This research adopts the panel model of the simultaneous instrumental variable (IV) which consists of the ICT-DI and GRDP equations. Statistical results confirm the reciprocal relationship between ICT and economic growth, where a 1% increase in GRDP, ceteris paribus, will significantly increase ICT-DI growth by 1.52%. Conversely, a 1% increase in ICT-DI, ceteris paribus, significantly increases GRDP by 0.37%. Interestingly, other driving factors such as household spending on telecommunications, electricity resources, road length and government expenditure for economic functions (which have not been extensively studied before) were found to be positively related to ICT development."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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