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"This book focuses on scheduling algorithms for parallel applications on heterogeneous distributed systems, and addresses key scheduling requirements – high performance, low energy consumption, real time, and high reliability – from the perspectives of both theory and engineering practice. Further, it examines two typical application cases in automotive cyber-physical systems and cloud systems in detail, and discusses scheduling challenges in connection with resource costs, reliability and low energy. The book offers a comprehensive and systematic treatment of high-performance, low energy consumption, and high reliability issues on heterogeneous distributed systems, making it a particularly valuable resource for researchers, engineers and graduate students in the fields of computer science and engineering, information science and engineering, and automotive engineering, etc. The wealth of motivational examples with figures and tables make it easy to understand. "

"This book describes the key concepts, principles and implementation options for creating high-assurance cloud computing solutions. The guide starts with a broad technical overview and basic introduction to cloud computing, looking at the overall architecture of the cloud, client systems, the modern Internet and cloud computing data centers. It then delves into the core challenges of showing how reliability and fault-tolerance can be abstracted, how the resulting questions can be solved, and how the solutions can be leveraged to create a wide range of practical cloud applications. "

"Heterogeneous integration uses packaging technology to integrate dissimilar chips, LED, MEMS, VCSEL, etc. from different fabless houses and with different functions and wafer sizes into a single system or subsystem. How are these dissimilar chips and optical components supposed to talk to each other? The answer is redistribution layers (RDLs). This book addresses the fabrication of RDLs for heterogeneous integrations, and especially focuses on RDLs on: A) organic substrates, B) silicon substrates (through-silicon via (TSV)-interposers), C) silicon substrates (bridges), D) fan-out substrates, and E) ASIC, memory, LED, MEMS, and VCSEL systems. The book offers a valuable asset for researchers, engineers, and graduate students in the fields of semiconductor packaging, materials sciences, mechanical engineering, electronic engineering, telecommunications, networking, etc."

"Heterogeneous embedded systems, signal representations and different abstraction levels, architectures and components based on hardware and software, in all the main phases of design (modeling, validation with multiple models of computation, synthesis and optimization). It concentrates on the specific issues at the interfaces, and is divided into two main parts. The first part examines mainly theoretical issues and focuses on the modeling, validation and design techniques themselves. The second part illustrates the use of these methods in various design contexts at the forefront of new technology and architectural developments."

"Optimal sensor network scheduling in identification of distributed parameter systems discusses the characteristic features of the sensor scheduling problem, analyzes classical and recent approaches, and proposes a wide range of original solutions, especially dedicated for networks with mobile and scanning nodes. Both researchers and practitioners will find the case studies, the proposed algorithms, and the numerical examples to be invaluable. "

""Key Features: Explains how to make design choices and tradeoffs to consider when building applications to run in a virtual cloud environment; Test and experiment with a live cloud system on the Aneka platform; Real-world case studies include scientific, business, and energy-efficiency considerations; Download examples and instructor support materials on the book's companion page.Cloud computing is a technological advancement that focuses on the way in which we design computing systems, develop applications, and leverage existing services for building software. It is based on the concept of dynamic provisioning, which is applied not only to services, but also to compute capability, storage, networking, and IT (Information Technology) infrastructure in general. Resources are made available through the Internet and offered on a pay-per-use basis from Cloud computing vendors. Today, anyone with a credit card can subscribe to Cloud services and deploy and configure servers for an application in hours, growing and shrinking the infrastructure serving its application according to the demand, and paying only for the time these resources have been used"--"

"SIMPLE-O merupakan sistem penilaian esai otomatis berbasis LSA. Tesis ini membahas tentang rancang bangun arsitektur parallel yang mungkin diaplikasikan pada SIMPLE-O. Paralelisasi SIMPLE-O akan dilakukan dalam 2 tingkat, tingkat pertama dengan membuat cluster yang hemat energi, dan tingkat kedua adalah paralelisasi algoritma SVD. Paralelisasi algoritma SVD akan dilakukan pada 3 platform, yaitu: GPGPU, APU, CPU, dan dengan 3 jenis algoritma, algoritma numerik Golub-Kahan-Reinsch, algoritma eksak Hestenes-Jacobi dan prediksi nilai singular berbasis norm. Algoritma pendekatan berbasis norm pada platform GPU mampu meningkatkan kecepatan 5.8 kali lipat dari sistem awal dengan mempertahankan korelasi hasil penilaian hingga 0.928.

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SIMPLE-O is an LSA based automatic essay grader. This tesis proposes several parallel computing architecture for SIMPLE-O. SIMPLE-O parallelization will be done in 2 level. First level is done by building a low power cluster and the second level is at the SVD algorithm level. Parallel SVD architecture will be implemented in 3 platform: GPGPU, APU, CPU with 3 algorithm, numeric based Golub-Kahan-Reinsch, Hestenes-Jacobi exact algorithm and singular value prediction based on norm. The proposed algorithm, Norm Based Approximation gains up to 5.8 times calculation speed of the original system while maintaining 0.928 correlation against reference algorithm."

"This book constitutes the post conference proceedings of the 5th International IFIP Working Conference on Research and Practical Issues of Enterprise Information Systems (CONFENIS 2011), held in Aalborg, Denmark, October 16-18, 2011. The 12 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 103 submissions. The papers are organized in four sections on conceptualizing enterprise information systems, emerging topics in enterprise information systems, enterprise information systems as a service, and new perspectives on enterprise information systems. These papers are complemented by two keynotes and a short summary of the co-located Workshop on Future Enterprise Information Systems using Lego Serious Games."

"This book defines the heterogeneous multicore architecture and explains in detail several embedded processor cores including CPU cores and special-purpose processor cores that achieve highly arithmetic-level parallelism. The authors developed three multicore chips (called RP-1, RP-2, and RP-X) according to the defined architecture with the introduced processor cores. The chip implementations, software environments, and applications running on the chips are also explained in the book.Provides readers an overview and practical discussion of heterogeneous multicore technologies from both a hardware and software point of view. Discusses a new, high-performance and energy efficient approach to designing SoCs for digitally converged, embedded systems. Covers hardware issues such as architecture and chip implementation, as well as software issues such as compilers, operating systems, and application programs. Describes three chips developed according to the defined heterogeneous multicore architecture, including chip implementations, software environments, and working applications."

"Kebutuhan untuk menyediakan layanan kepada pengguna di seluruh dunia menyebabkan layanan aplikasi web untuk beradaptasi menggunakan teknologi baru dan memadai. Untuk mencapai hal tersebut, layanan cloud servis digunakan untuk memperluas jangkauan geografis dari layanan web di seluruh dunia. Peningkatan kualitas pengembangan deployment aplikasi web terlihat pada Kubernetes, alat yang diadopsi secara luas yang didukung di sebagian besar platform cloud, yang memungkinkan penerapan geo-distributed clusters untuk aplikasi yang memiliki pengguna multinasional. Dikarenakan kelangkaan studi mengenai geo-distributed clusters dan kinerjanya, penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menjembatani kesenjangan pengetahuan tersebut dengan mengimplementasikan solusi menggunakan Istio (Anthos Service Mesh), mesh layanan yang paling banyak digunakan untuk aplikasi Kubernetes, serta solusi cloud native di Google Cloud Platform menggunakan MultiClusterService. Studi ini menemukan bahwa kedua pendekatan tersebut dapat diandalkan, namun, Istio/ASM memiliki latensi yang sedikit lebih rendah untuk sebagian besar request. Kedua pendekatan tersebut merupakan pilihan baik untuk aplikasi global, karena keduanya menggunakan geo-aware load balancing, yang merutekan permintaan pengguna ke klaster terdekat yang tersedia. Basis kode studi dan hasil pengujian ini tersedia secara open-sourced untuk studi lebih lanjut tentang aplikasi berbasis geo-distributed Kubernetes clusters.

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With the need of providing services to ever-growing worldwide users, web application services must adapt new technologies in order to fulfill these needs. As setting up physical servers across the globe is a daunting task, cloud service providers are an essential tool to reach geographical coverage for worldwide web services. Further advancements on the developer experience of deploying web applications can be seen in tools such as Kubernetes, a widely adopted tool that’s supported in most cloud platforms that enables the implementation of geo-distributed clusters for applications with a multi-national user base. However, there is a scarcity of studies regarding geo-distributed clusters methods and its performance. Therefore, this study intends to bridge that knowledge gap by implementing a solution using Istio (Anthos Service Mesh), the most used service mesh for kubernetes applications as well as a cloud native solution on Google Cloud Platform using MultiClusterService. This study found that both approaches are reliable, however, Istio / ASM has a slightly lower latency for the vast majority of requests. In addition, both approaches are a viable choice for worldwide applications, as they both use geo- aware load balancing, which routes user requests to the nearest available cluster. This study’s scripts and test results are open-sourced for further studies about geo-distributed Kubernetes- based applications. "